364 BC
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Centuries: | 5th century BC - 4th century BC - 3rd century BC |
Decades: | 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC - 360s BC - 350s BC 340s BC 330s BC |
Years: | 367 BC 366 BC 365 BC - 364 BC - 363 BC 362 BC 361 BC |
364 BC by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders - Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births - Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments - Disestablishments |
Gregorian calendar | 364 BC |
Ab urbe condita | 390 |
Armenian calendar | N/A |
Bahá'í calendar | -2207 – -2206 |
Buddhist calendar | 181 |
Chinese calendar | 2273/2333 ([[Sexagenary cycle|]]年) — to —
2274/2334([[Sexagenary cycle|]]年) |
Ethiopian calendar | -371 – -370 |
Hebrew calendar | 3397 – 3398 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | -308 – -307 |
- Shaka Samvat | N/A |
- Kali Yuga | 2738 – 2739 |
Holocene calendar | 9637 |
Iranian calendar | 985 BP – 984 BP |
Islamic calendar | 1015 BH – 1014 BH |
Japanese calendar | |
- Imperial Year | Kōki 297 (皇紀297年) |
- Jōmon Era | 9637 |
Julian calendar | -318 |
Korean calendar | 1970 |
Thai solar calendar | 180 |
[edit] Events
[edit] By place
[edit] Greece
- On the advice of the city's military leader, Epaminondas, Thebes builds a fleet of 100 triremes to help combat Athens. Thebes destroys its Boeotian rival Orchomenus.
- Philip II of Macedon, brother of the reigning king of Macedonia, returns to his native land after having being held as a hostage in Thebes since 369 BC.
- The army of Thebes under their statesman and general, Pelopidas, defeats Alexander of Pherae in the Battle of Cynoscephalae in Thessaly, but Pelopidas is killed during the battle. As a result of his loss of this battle, Alexander is compelled by Thebes to acknowledge the freedom of the Thessalian cities, to limit his rule to Pherae, and to join the Boeotian League.
- The Spartans under Archidamus III are defeated by the Arcadians at Cromnus.
- The Athenian general, Iphicrates, fails in attempts to recover Amphipolis. Retiring to Thrace, Iphicrates fights for his father-in-law, the Thracian king Cotys I, against Athens for the possession of the Thracian Chersonese. Cotys I is victorious and controls the whole Chersonese peninsula.
- Timophanes, along with a number of colleagues, including his brother Timoleon, takes possession of the acropolis of Corinth and Timophanes makes himself master of the city. Later, Timoleon, after ineffectual protests, tacitly acquiesces to his colleagues putting Timophanes to death for his actions.
[edit] China
- The Chinese astronomer Gan De reportedly discovers the moon Ganymede.
[edit] Births
[edit] Deaths
- Pelopidas, Theban statesman (killed in the Battle of Cynoscephalae in Thessaly).
[edit] References
- Wikipedia articles that link to this article.