2.75 inch Mountain Gun
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2.75 inch mountain gun | |
---|---|
Type | Mountain artillery |
Place of origin | India/UK |
Service history | |
Used by | India |
Wars | World War I |
Specifications | |
Weight | 586 |
Barrel length | 27.8 |
|
|
Caliber | 70 mm |
Carriage | Drawn single trail |
Muzzle velocity | 393 m/s |
Effective range | 5,400 m |
External images | |
---|---|
image of a mountain gun[1] |
The 2.75 inch Mountain Gun was a screw gun designed for and used by the Indian Mountain Artillery into World War I.
Contents |
[edit] History
The weapon served primarily with the Indian Mountain Artillery in the northwest portion of British Indian territory (on what is now the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan) and participated in British-led military action in that theatre. Some also were transported to Mesopotamia during World War I.
[edit] Description
The 2.75 inch Mountain Gun was a screw gun design, where the barrel could be separated into two parts via a screw joint. This allowed for the gun to have a heavier barrel, but still be broken into smaller portions for transport by mule teams. This was important for a weapon designed to be used in mountainous and rough terrain, or where adequate vehicle and horse transport was not readily available.
[edit] Specifications
- Calibre: 70 mm (2.75 in)
- Barrel length: 27.8 calibre, 1.94 m (76.5 in)
- Action weight: 586 kg (1292 lb)
- Elevation: −15° to +22°
- Traverse: 8°
- Ammunition: 5.67 kg (12.5 lb) shrapnel shell
- Muzzle velocity: 393 m/s / 1290 ft/s
- Maximum range: 5.4 km / 5900 yd
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Hogg, Ian; 2000; Twentieth Century Artillery; Amber Books, Ltd., ISBN 1-58663-299-X