19th Infantry Division (United States)

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The 19th Division was an infantry division of the United States Army activated for service in Europe during the First World War.

[edit] History

The 19th Division was still in the process of formation when the war ended. Shortly afterwards the unit was deactivated.

During the Second World War the division remained inactive. However, it saw service of a kind as a "phantom division" as part of Allied deception measures. It was assigned to SHAEF for use in Operation Fortitude South, but was never actually utilized during that endeavor.

The division's order of battle included the following fictional units:

Headquarters, 19th Infantry Division
572d Infantry Regiment
573d Infantry Regiment
578th Infantry Regiment
Divisional Troops

In July 1944 the Division was redesignated as the 109th Infantry Division.

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