1983 in South Africa
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See also: 1982 in South Africa, other events of 1983, 1983 in South African sport, 1984 in South Africa and the Timeline of South African history.
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[edit] Events
[edit] January
- 26 January - One person is killed and five injured by a bomb the explodes at the New Brighton Community Council offices
- 30 January - A bomb explodes at the Pietermaritzburg Supreme Court Explosion
[edit] February
- 7 February - Cedric Mayson, a former Methodist minister is charged with treason and being a member or an active supporter of the African National Congress. The case was to resume on the 18 April but he fled to Britain while on bail.
- 10 February - Umkhonto we Sizwe cadres burn 5 square kilometres of land in the Richards Bay area in an arson attack
- 11 February - The Drakensberg Administration Board offices are damaged by a bomb
- 12 February - A bomb injures 76 people at the Free State Administration Board offices
- 20 February - Umkhonto we Sizwe cadres try to set the Pelindaba Nuclear Research Station on fire in an arson attack
[edit] March
- 12 March - A bomb on railway coach on Johannesburg bound passenger train explodes
- 21 March - Second bomb explodes at the Supreme Court in Pietermaritzburg
[edit] April
- 21 April - Third bomb explodes at the Supreme Court in Pietermaritzburg
- 30 April - The Prime Minister of South Africa, Pieter Willem Botha meets with Lesotho's Minister of Foreign Affairs to discusses the Lesotho Highlands Water Project
[edit] May
- Two two explosions cause R250 000 worth of damage to the Offices of the Department of Internal Affairs in Roodepoort
- A skirmish on the Botswana border leaves four terrorists or freedom fighters and a South African Army soldier dead
- 13 May - An explosive device (37 kg of explosives in a gas cylinder) is found and defused by police under a bridge on the Southern Freeway, Durban
- 20 May - A car bomb explodes during the afternoon rush hour period outside the South African Air Force Head Quarters, opposite a building housing military intelligence personnel in Pretoria. (19 killed and 217 injured)
- 23 May - The South African Air Force retaliates by attacking African National Congress' facilities in the suburb of Matola in Maputo, Mozambique with 12 Impala MkIIs and 2 Mirage F1AZs (Operation SKERWE)
[edit] June
- 17 June - Police defuse a bomb found on a power pylon at New Canada railway station in Soweto
- 28 June - Bomb explodes at the Department of Internal Affairs in Roodepoort
[edit] July
- 7 July - Two bombs are found and defused at the Durban Supreme Court while in Roodepoort two bombs detonate at 00:40 causing structural damage to the Department of Internal Affairs and the Police Station
[edit] August
- 6 August - A Bomb explodes at Temple Israel in Hillbrow just before Marais Steyn is due to speak there; no injuries
- 20 August - A bomb causes R100,000 damage to a sub-station near Mamelodi
- 26 August - A Limpet mine explodes at 18:50 at the Ciskei (former Bantustan)consular generals offices in the Carlton Centre, Johannesburg; one injured
[edit] September
- 8 September - Two bombs damage sub-stations in the Johannesburg area (Randburg and Sandton)
- 11 September - More sub-stations are damaged by Limpet mines In Johannesburg (Bryanston North and Fairland)
- 12 September - Ciskei offices in Pretoria are damaged by a Limpet mine
- 13 September - A bomb expodes at 19h45 in the Rowntree's factory in Umbilo, Durban
- 29 September - Police defuses a bomb that was found on an electrical pylon in Vereeniging
[edit] October
- 11 October - Limpet mines explode at 02:20 and damage a large fuel storage tanks, three rail tankers and one road tanker at Bela Bela (previously Warmbaths). Two more devices set to explode 1 hour later were found on door of Civil Defence office. PW Botha was due to speak in Warmbaths
- 14 October - two electricity pylons near Pietermaritzburg are destroyed by Limpet mines at 02:00 and 03:00
[edit] November
- 1 November - Buses at municipal bus depot in Durban are damaged by a bomb that explodes at midnight
- The railway line at Germiston is damaged by a bomb
- Police defuse a bomb on the railway line near Springs
- The South African Defence Force launch Operation Askari
- 2 November - A bomb that expodes at 02:55 at the Police workshop in Wentworth, Durban damages vehicles and an adjacent student residence (Alan Taylor Residence)
- 3 November - The Bosmont railway station is damaged by a bomb
- Bosmont/Newclare railway line damaged in explosion
- The railway line near Germiston damaged by explosion
- Police defuseThe railway line near Springs; explosives defused
- 22 November - Electrical pylons are damaged by two explosions near Durban
[edit] December
- 3 or 7 December - Bomb explodes at the office of Department of Community Development in Bree Street, Johannesburg
- 8 December - the railway line 1km from Bloemfontein is maliciously damaged and a locomotive and two trucks are derailed
- 12 December - Seven people are injured when a Limpet mine explodes at the offices of Department of Community Development and Commissioners Court in Johannesburg
- 15 December - Three bombs explode on the beach front outside the Natal Command HQ in Durban
- 19 December - A bomb causes R60,000 worth of damage to the KwaMashu (Durban)township offices
[edit] Unknown date
- A new Constitution provides for a tricameral parliament for coloureds, Indians and whites
- United Democratic Front is launched by 575 community groups, trade unions, sporting bodies, women's and youth organizations
[edit] Births
[edit] Deaths
- James Arthur Calata, African National Congress leader and Anglican clergyman, dies in Cradock
- 19 September - Yusuf Dadoo, doctor and politician, dies at the age of 74