1978 Whippoorwill Tornado
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Date of tornado outbreak: | June 17, 1978 |
Duration1: | 8 miles |
Maximum rated tornado2: | F1? tornado |
Tornadoes caused: | 1 |
Damages: | unknown |
Fatalities: | 16 |
Areas affected: | Ottawa, Kansas |
1Time from first tornado to last tornado |
The 1978 Whippoorwill Tornado also known as the Whippoorwill Disaster was a tornado that struck on June 17, 1978. The tornado struck a tourist boat the Whippoorwill causing it to capsize drowning sixteen out of the 58 passengers and crew.[1]
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[edit] Storm history
The tornado formed at 7 p.m. (CST) and moved erratically eastward for 8 miles before dissipating near the small town of Michigan Valley. The tornado was too small to be detected on radar, but eyewitnesses stated that the tornado was only 150 yards wide and had a multiple vortex. Some reported another tornado in the area although it was not confirmed by the National Weather Service.[1][2]
[edit] Impact
At the time of the tornado, the National Weather Service issued a tornado watch for Osage County, Kansas. At the same time, the showboat, Whippoorwill left its mooring at Pomona Lake carrying 58 passengers and crew. Eyewitnesses of the disaster stated that they saw the tornado forming at the west end of the lake. The tornado strengthened as it raced toward the boat. The tornado struck the boat and capsized it before moving on to land. [3]
After the tornado moved away, rescuers began to pick survivors off from the hull of the capsized ship. One rescuer found two more saviors, trapped in air pockets under the boat. The tornado that capsized the boat later caused minimal damage to mobile homes before dissipating. [3][1]
[edit] Aftermath
The Whippoorwill was never repaired and was taken to a scrap yard in Vassar, Kansas. The owners of the ship closed down their dinner theater a few years after the disaster. [3]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b c National Weather Service (2006). 1978 WHIPPOORWILL TORNADO DISASTER. NOAA. Retrieved on December 4, 2006.
- ^ Tornadoes:Case Studies. Thinkquest. Retrieved on December 4, 2006.
- ^ a b c Cleon Rickel. Pomona Lake tornado resulted in tragedy. Ottawa Herald. Retrieved on December 4, 2006.