1974 FIFA World Cup
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1974 FIFA World Cup - West Germany Fußball-Weltmeisterschaft 1974 |
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Teams | 16 (from 99 entrants) |
Host | West Germany |
Champions | West Germany (2nd title) |
Matches played | 38 |
Goals scored | 97 (average 2.553 per match) |
Attendance | 1,774,022 (average 46,685 per match) |
Top scorer(s) | Grzegorz Lato 7 goals |
The 1974 FIFA World Cup, the tenth staging of the World Cup, was held in West Germany from June 13 to July 7. West Germany was chosen as hosts by FIFA in July 1966. The tournament marked the first time that the current trophy, the FIFA World Cup Trophy, created by the Italian sculptor Silvio Gazzaniga, was awarded. The previous trophy, the Jules Rimet Trophy, was won for the third time by Brazil in 1970 and awarded permanently to the Brazilians. The host nation won the title beating Netherlands in the final, 2-1. The victory was the second for West Germany, who had won in 1954.
Contents |
[edit] Qualification
[edit] Summary
The format of the competition changed from 1970: 16 teams qualified, divided into four groups of four. The top two teams in each group advanced to the second round, where they split into two groups of four. The winners of each group played each other in the final, and the second place finishers in the third place match.
The first round saw a politically charged match as West Germany and East Germany played each other in Hamburg - the only time the two ever met on the football field. The East won that match 1-0, but fell in the second round.
Eventually, West Germany and the Netherlands made it to the final. West Germany was led by Franz Beckenbauer, while the Dutch had their star Johan Cruijff, and their Total Football system which had dazzled the competition. With just a minute gone on the clock, Cruijff was brought down in the German penalty area following a solo run, and the Dutch took the lead from the ensuing penalty by Johan Neeskens, before any of the German players had even touched the ball. However, West Germany managed to come back, tying the match on a penalty scored by Paul Breitner, and winning it with Gerd Müller's goal just before half-time. The two penalties were the first in a World Cup final.
Poland's Grzegorz Lato led the tournament in scoring seven goals, while Gerd Müller's goal in the final was his 14th in his World Cup career, which beat Just Fontaine's record of 13 (since surpassed by Ronaldo's 15 goals).
[edit] Mascot
The official mascots of this World Cup were Tip and Tap, two boys wearing West Germany strips, with the letters WM (Weltmeisterschaft, World Cup) and number 74.
[edit] Venues
Nine cities hosted the tournament:
- West Berlin, Olympiastadion
- Dortmund, Westfalenstadion
- Düsseldorf, Rheinstadion
- Frankfurt, Waldstadion
- Gelsenkirchen, Parkstadion
- Hamburg, Volksparkstadion
- Hanover, Niedersachsenstadion
- Munich, Olympiastadion
- Stuttgart, Neckarstadion
[edit] Match officials
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[edit] Squads
For a list of all squads that appeared in the final tournament, see 1974 FIFA World Cup squads.
[edit] First round
All times local (UTC+2)
[edit] Group 1
Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
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East Germany | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | +3 |
West Germany | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | +3 |
Chile | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | -1 |
Australia | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | -5 |
June 14, 1974 16:00 |
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West Germany | 1–0 | Chile | West Berlin, Olympiastadion Attendance: 83,168 Referee: Babacan (Turkey) |
Breitner 18' | (Report) |
June 14, 1974 19:30 |
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East Germany | 2–0 | Australia | Hamburg, Volksparkstadion Attendance: 10,000 Referee: N'Diaye (Senegal) |
Curran 58' (own goal) Streich 72' |
(Report) |
June 18, 1974 16:00 |
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Australia | 0–3 | West Germany | Hamburg, Volksparkstadion Attendance: 35,000 Referee: Kamel (Egypt) |
(Report) | Overath 12' Cullmann 34' Müller 53' |
June 18, 1974 19:30 |
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Chile | 1–1 | East Germany | West Berlin, Olympiastadion Attendance: 20,000 Referee: Angonese (Italy) |
Ahumada 69' | (Report) | Hoffmann 55' |
June 22, 1974 16:00 |
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Australia | 0–0 | Chile | West Berlin, Olympiastadion Attendance: 14,681 Referee: Namdar (Iran) |
(Report) |
June 22, 1974 19:30 |
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East Germany | 1–0 | West Germany | Hamburg, Volksparkstadion Attendance: 60,350 Referee: Barreto (Uruguay) |
Sparwasser 77' | (Report) |
[edit] Group 2
Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
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Yugoslavia | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 1 | +9 |
Brazil | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 |
Scotland | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 |
Zaire | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 14 | -14 |
June 13, 1974 17:00 |
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Brazil | 0–0 | Yugoslavia | Frankfurt, Waldstadion Attendance: 62,000 Referee: Scheurer (Switzerland) |
(Report) |
June 14, 1974 19:30 |
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Zaire | 0–2 | Scotland | Dortmund, Westfalenstadion Attendance: 25,000 Referee: Schulenburg (West Germany) |
(Report) | Lorimer 26' Jordan 34' |
June 18, 1974 19:30 |
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Yugoslavia | 9–0 | Zaire | Gelsenkirchen, Parkstadion Attendance: 20,000 Referee: Gómez (Colombia) |
Bajević 8', 30', 81' Džajić 14' Šurjak 18' Katalinski 22' Bogićević 35' Oblak 61' Petković 65' |
(Report) |
June 18, 1974 19:30 |
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Scotland | 0–0 | Brazil | Frankfurt, Waldstadion Attendance: 50,000 Referee: van Gemert (Netherlands) |
(Report) |
June 22, 1974 16:00 |
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Scotland | 1–1 | Yugoslavia | Frankfurt, Waldstadion Attendance: 60,000 Referee: Archundía (Mexico) |
Jordan 88' | (Report) | Karasi 81' |
June 22, 1974 16:00 |
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Zaire | 0–3 | Brazil | Gelsenkirchen, Parkstadion Attendance: 35,000 Referee: Rainea (Romania) |
(Report) | Jairzinho 12' Rivelino 66' Valdomiro 79' |
[edit] Group 3
Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
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Netherlands | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 |
Sweden | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 |
Bulgaria | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | -3 |
Uruguay | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | -5 |
June 15, 1974 16:00 |
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Uruguay | 0–2 | Netherlands | Hanover, Niedersachsenstadion Attendance: 53,700 Referee: Palotai (Hungary) |
(Report) | Rep 16', 86' |
June 15, 1974 16:00 |
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Sweden | 0–0 | Bulgaria | Düsseldorf, Rheinstadion Attendance: 22,500 Referee: Perez Nunez (Peru) |
(Report) |
June 19, 1974 19:30 |
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Uruguay | 1–1 | Bulgaria | Hanover, Niedersachsenstadion Attendance: 12,000 Referee: Taylor (England) |
Pavoni 87' | (Report) | Bonev 75' |
June 19, 1974 19:30 |
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Netherlands | 0–0 | Sweden | Dortmund, Westfalenstadion Attendance: 53,700 Referee: Winsemann (Canada) |
(Report) |
June 23, 1974 16:00 |
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Netherlands | 4–1 | Bulgaria | Dortmund, Westfalenstadion Attendance: 52,100 Referee: Boskovic (Australia) |
Neeskens 5' pen, 45' pen Rep 71' de Jong 88' |
(Report) | Krol 78' (own goal) |
June 23, 1974 16:00 |
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Sweden | 3–0 | Uruguay | Düsseldorf, Rheinstadion Attendance: 27,100 Referee: Linemayr (Austria) |
Edström 46', 77' Sandberg 74' |
(Report) |
[edit] Group 4
Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
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Poland | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 3 | +9 |
Argentina | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 5 | +2 |
Italy | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | +1 |
Haiti | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 14 | -12 |
June 15, 1974 18:00 |
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Italy | 3–1 | Haiti | Munich, Olympiastadion Attendance: 51,100 Referee: Llobregat (Venezuela) |
Rivera 52' Benetti 66' Anastasi 79' |
(Report) | Sanon 46' |
June 15, 1974 18:00 |
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Poland | 3–2 | Argentina | Stuttgart, Neckarstadion Attendance: 31,500 Referee: Thomas (Wales) |
Lato 7', 62' Szarmach 8' |
(Report) | Heredia 60' Babington 66' |
June 19, 1974 19:30 |
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Argentina | 1–1 | Italy | Stuttgart, Neckarstadion Attendance: 68,900 Referee: Glöckner (East Germany) |
Houseman 19' | (Report) | Perfumo 35' (own goal) |
June 19, 1974 19:30 |
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Haiti | 0–7 | Poland | Munich, Olympiastadion Attendance: 23,400 Referee: Suppiah (Singapore) |
(Report) | Lato 17', 87' Deyna 18' Szarmach 30', 34', 50' Gorgoń 31' |
June 23, 1974 16:00 |
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Argentina | 4–1 | Haiti | Munich, Olympiastadion Attendance: 24,000 Referee: Ibanez (Spain) |
Yazalde 15', 68' Houseman 18' Ayala 55' |
(Report) | Sanon 63' |
June 23, 1974 16:00 |
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Poland | 2–1 | Italy | Stuttgart, Neckarstadion Attendance: 68,900 Referee: Weyland (West Germany) |
Szarmach 38' Deyna 44' |
(Report) | Capello 86' |
[edit] Second round
[edit] Group A
Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
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Netherlands | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | +8 |
Brazil | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
East Germany | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | -3 |
Argentina | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | -5 |
June 26, 1974 19:30 |
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Netherlands | 4–0 | Argentina | Gelsenkirchen, Parkstadion Attendance: 55,348 Referee: Davidson (Scotland) |
Cruijff 10', 90' Krol 25' Rep 73' |
(Report) |
June 26, 1974 19:30 |
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Brazil | 1–0 | East Germany | Hanover, Niedersachsenstadion Attendance: 58,463 Referee: Thomas (Wales) |
Rivelino 60' | (Report) |
June 30, 1974 16:00 |
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Argentina | 1–2 | Brazil | Hanover, Niedersachsenstadion Attendance: 38,000 Referee: Loraux (Belgium) |
Brindisi 35' | (Report) | Rivelino 32' Jairzinho 49' |
June 30, 1974 16:00 |
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East Germany | 0–2 | Netherlands | Gelsenkirchen, Parkstadion Attendance: 67,148 Referee: Scheurer (Switzerland) |
(Report) | Neeskens 13' Rensenbrink 59' |
July 3, 1974 19:30 |
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Argentina | 1–1 | East Germany | Gelsenkirchen, Parkstadion Attendance: 53,054 Referee: Taylor (England) |
Houseman 20' | (Report) | Streich 14' |
July 3, 1974 19:30 |
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Netherlands | 2–0 | Brazil | Dortmund, Westfalenstadion Attendance: 52,500 Referee: Tschenscher (West Germany) |
Neeskens 50' Cruijff 65' |
(Report) |
[edit] Group B
Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
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West Germany | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | +5 |
Poland | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 |
Sweden | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | -2 |
Yugoslavia | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 6 | -4 |
June 26, 1974 16:00 |
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Yugoslavia | 0–2 | West Germany | Düsseldorf, Rheinstadion Attendance: 66,085 Referee: Marques (Brazil)< |
(Report) | Breitner 39' Müller 82' |
June 26, 1974 19:30 |
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Sweden | 0–1 | Poland | Stuttgart, Neckarstadion Attendance: 43,755 Referee: Barreto (Uruguay) |
(Report) | Lato 43' |
June 30, 1974 16:00 |
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Poland | 2–1 | Yugoslavia | Frankfurt, Waldstadion Attendance: 55,000 Referee: Glöckner (East Germany) |
Deyna 24' pen Lato 62' |
(Report) | Karasi 43' |
June 30, 1974 19:30 |
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West Germany | 4–2 | Sweden | Düsseldorf, Rheinstadion Attendance: 66,500 Referee: Rainea (Romania) |
Overath 51' Bonhof 52' Grabowski 76' Hoeness 89' pen |
(Report) | Edström 24' Sandberg 53' |
July 3, 1974 16:30 |
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Poland | 0–1 | West Germany | Frankfurt, Waldstadion Attendance: 59,000 Referee: Linemayr (Austria) |
(Report) | Müller 76' |
July 3, 1974 19:30 |
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Sweden | 2–1 | Yugoslavia | Düsseldorf, Rheinstadion Attendance: 40,000 Referee: Pestarino (Argentina) |
Edström 29' Torstensson 85' |
(Report) | Šurjak 27' |
[edit] Third place match
July 6, 1974 16:00 |
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Brazil | 0–1 | Poland | Munich, Olympiastadion Attendance: 74,100 Referee: Angonese (Italy) |
(Report) | Lato 76' |
[edit] Final
July 7, 1974 16:00 |
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Netherlands | 1–2 | West Germany | Munich, Olympiastadion Attendance: 75,200 Referee: Taylor (England) |
Neeskens 2' pen | (Report) | Breitner 25' pen Müller 43' |
[edit] Awards
1974 World Cup Winners |
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West Germany Second Title |
[edit] Scorers
7 goals
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2 goals
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[edit] Trivia
- The first player to be sent off with a red card in a World Cup match was Carlos Caszely of Chile in its match against West Germany. Red cards were formally introduced in World Cup play in 1970, but no players were sent off in that tournament.
- It was the first time a nation from Oceania qualified for the World Cup, with Australia making their first appearance. Australia qualified again as an Oceanic nation in 2006 but had already been accepted into the Asian Football Confederation. New Zealand represented Oceania in 1982.
- It was the first time the final match not held at the host's capital. At that time, Bonn was the capital of West Germany. This feat is repeated later by Los Angeles in 1994,Yokohama in 2002, and Johannesburg in 2010.
- It was the second time the same city which held the Summer Olympic two years before, hosted the World Cup Final. The first city to achieve such feat is Mexico City, which hosted the Summer Olympics in 1968, and World Cup Final in 1970.
[edit] External links
- World Cup Stories: 1974 by Chris Hunt, published in FourFourTwo, June 2006.
- 1974 FIFA World Cup at FIFA.com
- Details at RSSSF
- Planet World Cup - West Germany 1974