1. X. 1905

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1. X. 1905, also known as Janáček's Sonata, is a two-movement piano composition which Leoš Janáček composed in 1905.

Janáček intended this composition as a tribute to a worker (named František Pavlík), who, on the date indicated by the title, had been bayonetted during demonstrations calling support for a Tchech university at Brno.

There are two movements, of which the translated titles read:

  1. Presentiment (Con moto)
  2. Death (Adagio)

Janáček also wrote a third movement, which he destroyed shortly before the first public performance of the piece in 1906.

The music breathes an intense, but intimate, mood of grief and rejection.

[edit] References

  • Leoš Janáček, Compositions for piano, ed. Dr. Ludvík Kundera and Jarmil Burghauser, 1989, musical text reprinted from Complete Critical Edition of the Works of Leoš Janáček, series F/volume 1, 1979, Supraphon, Prague.
  • Milan Kundera, sleeve notes for Leoš Janáček - Piano works (played by) Alain Planès, Harmonia Mundi, 1994.
In other languages