Étard reaction

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The Étard reaction is a chemical reaction that involves the direct oxidation of an aromatic or heterocyclic bound methyl group to an aldehyde using chromyl chloride.[1][2][3] For example, toluene can be oxidised to benzaldehyde:

The Etard reaction

Other oxidation reagents like potassium permanganate or potassium dichromate oxidize to the more stable carboxylic acids.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Étard, M. A. (1880). "Sur la synthèse des aldéhydes aromatiques; essence de cumin". Compt. Rend. 90: 534. 
  2. ^ Étard, M. (1881). "Recherches sur le rôle oxydant de l'acide chlorochromique". Ann. Chim. Phys. 22: 218-286. 
  3. ^ Hartford, W. H.; Darrin, M. (1958). "The Chemistry Of Chromyl Compounds". Chem. Rev. 58: 1-61. DOI:10.1021/cr50019a001.