Yampa River

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The Yampa River, a tributary of the Green River, is shown highlighted on a map of the western United States
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The Yampa River, a tributary of the Green River, is shown highlighted on a map of the western United States

The Yampa River is a tributary of the Green River, approximately 250 mi (402 km) long, in the U.S. state of Colorado.

It rises in the Flat Tops in northwestern Colorado, in the Routt National Forest in southeastern Garfield County, and flows northeast, past Yampa, and north to Steamboat Springs, where it turns abruptly west. It then receives its chief tributary, the Elk River, near the small town of Milner. It continues west in the plateau region along the north side of the Williams Fork Mountains, past the town of Craig. It is joined by the Little Snake River in Moffat County, just east of Dinosaur National Monument. Inside Dinosaur National Monument, it joins the Green near the border with Utah.

The Yampa forms a noticeably wide, shallow stream throughout much of its course. The lower three fourths of the Yampa, from the Elk river down, is navigable by small craft. However the meandering, shallow nature of the river can render the river unnavigable during late summer in low water years.

The Yampa is one of the finest trophy fisheries in the United States for Northern Pike and Smallmouth Bass. However the US Fish and Wildlife along with the Colorado Division Of Wildlife are removing and killing bass and pike, throwing them on the banks to rot by the hundreds. This is because the river used to be home to endangered species of fish and sportfish are blamed, mostly wrongly, for contributing to the demise of native species. These actions are ongoing despite strong public opposition.

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