World Wide Fund for Nature
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WWF | |
Type of Company | Charity |
---|---|
Founded | September 11, 1961, Morges, Switzerland |
Headquarters | Av. du Mont-Blanc 1196 Gland, Switzerland |
Key people | Sir Julian Huxley Dr Claude Martin HE Chief Emeka Anyaoku |
Industry | Environmentalism |
Products | Lobbying, research, consultancy. |
Revenue | $120,910,695 USD (2005)[1] |
Employees | approx. 4,500 (worldwide) |
Slogan | n/a. |
Website | www.panda.org |
- For other uses of "WWF", see WWF.
WWF – World Wide Fund for Nature (formerly the "World Wildlife Fund", which is still used by WWF-US and WWF-Canada) is a global environment conservation, research, environmental advocacy and restoration organization. WWF is dedicated to stopping the degradation of the planet's natural environment, and building a future in which humans live in harmony with nature, by:
- conserving the world's biological diversity
- ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable
- promoting the reduction of pollution and wasteful consumption.
Currently WWF works on the conservation of three biomes: Forests, Freshwater Ecosystems, and Oceans and Coasts. These conservation works contain the bulk of the world's biodiversity, and provide the environmental goods and services upon which all life ultimately depends.
WWF promotes a factual, science-based approach to conservation, which focuses on six priority issues of global concern: forests, oceans and coasts, fresh water, endangered species, and the insidious threats of toxic chemicals and climate change. For each of these issues, WWF has developed measurable targets, and runs more than 1,200 field projects around the world in any given year.
Contents |
[edit] Founding
- 11 September 1961, Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund.
- In 1986, WWF realized that its old name no longer reflected the scope of its activities. The name was changed into World Wide Fund for Nature, retaining the WWF initials. The United States and Canada, however, retained the full old name, World Wildlife Fund for Animals [2].
We shan´t save all we should like to, but we shall save a great deal more than if we had never tried. | ||
—Sir Peter Scott, one of the founders of WWF [2] |
[edit] Presidents
- 1962–1976: HRH Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands
- 1976–1981: John H Loudon
- 1981–1996: HRH The Duke of Edinburgh
- 1996–1999: Syed Babar Ali
- 2000–2000: Ruud Lubbers
- 2000–2001: The Hon. Mrs Sara Morrison
- 2001–Present: HE Chief Emeka Anyaoku
[edit] International directors
- WWF Services
- James P Leape – Director General
- Paul Steele – Chief Operating Officer
- Thomas Schultz-Jagow – Communications
- Dr Timothy Geer – Government & Aid Agency Coordination
- Chiew Chong – Finance & Administration
- International Conservation Programme
- Dr Guillermo Castilleja – Programme Director
- Dr Sheila O'Connor – Programme Audits
- Regional Programmes
- Dr Yaa Ntiamoa-Baidu – Africa/Madagascar
- Dr Isabelle Louis – Asia/Pacific
- Dr Magnus Sylvén – Europe/Middle East
- Dr Georg Schwede – Eastern Europe/Central Asia
- Dr Meg Symington – Latin America/Caribbean
- Policy
- Gordon Shepherd – International Policy
- Global Issues
- Hans Verolme – Climate Change Programme
- Duncan Pollard – Forests for Life Programme
- Jamie Pittock – Freshwater Programme
- Dr Simon Cripps – Oceans & Coasts Programme
- Dr Sue Lieberman – Species Programme
- Legal Advisor
- Michael R. Rogers, Barrister
[edit] Acronym dispute
In 2000, the World Wide Fund for Nature sued the World Wrestling Federation (now known as World Wrestling Entertainment) for unfair trade practices. Both companies shared the acronym "WWF". The environmental organization claimed that the wrestling company had violated a 1994 agreement regarding use of the WWF initials [3].
On August 10, 2001, a British court ruled in favour of the conservation organization. The World Wrestling Federation filed an appeal in October 2001. But on May 5, 2002, the World Wrestling Federation changed its website URL from wwf.com to wwe.com, and used an automatic editing override to replace every "WWF" reference on the existing site with "WWE," as a prelude to changing the company's name to "World Wrestling Entertainment".
Abandonment of the acronym did not end the two organizations' legal conflict. Later in 2002, the Wildlife Fund petitioned the court for $360 million in damages. An out-of-court settlement was reached, for an undisclosed amount. In 2003, World Wrestling Entertainment won a limited decision which permitted them to continue marketing certain preexisting products with the abandoned WWF logo. However, the wrestling company was obliged to issue newly-branded merchandise such as apparel, action figures, video games, and DVDs with the "WWE" acronym. For example, the wrestling company has invested time and expense blocking out references to the "WWF" on its decades-long backlog of video footage, to abide by the court order.
In November 2006, the World Wildlife Fund's attempt to secure the rights for the wwf.com domain, which was purchased in 2003, was rejected by the World Intellectual Property Organization.
[edit] See also
- Global 200 (200 ecoregions defined by WWF as the most critical regions for conservation)
- List of ecoregions
- Ecoregion
- No One's Gonna Change Our World - charity album in aid of WWF.
- World Conservation Award
[edit] References
- ^ Capital Research Center: WWF (English)
- ^ a b WWF Finland - History of WWF International (English)
- ^ http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/article.php/3_1038611
[edit] External links
- WWF Global
- WWF Regional
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- WWF Indonesia
- WWF Italy
- WWF Japan
- WWF Malaysia
- WWF Mexico
- WWF Mongolia
- WWF Nepal
- WWF Netherlands
- WWF New Zealand
- WWF Norway
- WWF Pakistan
- WWF Philippines
- WWF Poland
- WWF Russia
- WWF Singapore
- WWF South Africa
- WWF South Pacific
- WWF Spain
- WWF Sweden
- WWF Switzerland
- WWF Thailand
- WWF Turkey
- WWF United Kingdom
- WWF United States