Windows CE 5.0
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Windows CE 5.0 Desktop |
|
Website: | Windows CE on MSDN |
Company/ developer: |
Microsoft |
OS family: | Windows CE |
Source model: | Shared source |
Latest stable release: | 5.0 / July 9, 2004 |
Kernel type: | Embedded |
License: | Microsoft EULA |
Working state: | Current |
Windows CE 5.0 is a successor to Windows CE 4.2, the third release in the Windows CE .NET family. Windows CE 5.0 like its predecessors is marketed towards the embedded device market and independent device vendors. Windows CE 5.0 is billed as a low-cost, small footprint, fast-to-market, real-time operating system available for x86, ARM, MIPS, and SuperH microprocessor-based systems. Windows CE 5.0 builds upon previous Windows CE releases in its adoption of shared source. Since 2001 Microsoft have been steadily expanding the available Windows CE source tree with embedded system developers. Windows CE 5.0 is the most open Microsoft Operating System to date, though not all of the system is available under shared source agreements. Developers have the freedom to modify down to the kernel level, without the need to share their changes with Microsoft or competitors.
On the x86 platform, Windows CE 5.0 competes against Microsoft's other embedded Operating Systems, Windows XP Embedded and its predecessor Windows NT Embedded.
[edit] Windows CE vs. Windows XP Embedded
According to Microsoft, Windows CE is a preferable choice to Windows XP Embedded in situations where demanding wireless and multimedia requirements need to be met. The following are the primary considerations for “choosing the right version”:
- CPU architecture: Windows CE supports an extensive array of architectures, including x86, where as Windows Embedded only supports the x86 architecture.
- Real-time applications: Windows CE is a real-time operating system, while Windows XP is not by default.
- Existing Win32 applications: Windows CE cannot use Win32 binaries, libraries, and drivers without modification.
- Memory footprint: The minimum footprint of Windows CE is 350 kilobytes. The minimum footprint of Windows XP Embedded is 8 megabytes, making it over 23 times larger.
Also consider that Windows CE licensing starts at $3 per device, while XP embedded is $90.
[edit] References
- Which to Choose: Evaluating Microsoft Windows CE .NET and Windows XP Embedded. Microsoft Corporation (September 2003).
- The History of Microsoft Windows CE. The HPC:Factor (February 18, 2001 with subsequent updates).
- Portable CE 5.0.
[edit] See also
MS-DOS/9x–based: | 1.0 • 2.0 • 3.0 • 3.1x • 95 • 98 • Me |
NT-based: | NT 3.1 • NT 3.5 • NT 3.51 • NT 4.0 • 2000 • XP (IA-64 • AMD64) • Server 2003 • FLP • Vista |
CE-based: | CE 2.0 • CE 3.0 • CE 4.0 • CE 5.0 • CE 6.0 • Mobile |
Forthcoming: | Server "Longhorn" • "Vienna" |
Other projects: | Neptune • Nashville • Cairo • OS/2 |