William H. Wells

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William H. Wells

U.S. Senator from Delaware
Born January 7, 1769
Burlington, New Jersey
Died March 11, 1829
Dagsboro, Delaware
Residence Dagsboro, Delaware
Political party Federalist
Spouse Rachael Dagworthy

William Hill Wells (January 7, 1769March 11, 1829) was a lawyer and politician from Dagsboro, in Sussex County, Delaware. He was a member of the Federalist Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly and as U.S. Senator from Delaware.

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[edit] Early life and family

Wells was born January 7, 1769 in Burlington, New Jersey. His family came to Sussex County when he was young, and his father began a successful mercantile business at Dagsboro, which the younger Wells continued. His marriage to Rachael Dagworthy, the daughter of Revolutionary General John Dagworthy, greatly increased his wealth, as she had inherited large tracts of Sussex County timberlands. Meanwhile he studied the law, was admitted to the bar in 1791, and practiced at Georgetown, Delaware, eventually expanding to Dover, Delaware.

[edit] Political career

Wells represented Sussex County for several years in the Delaware General Assembly, initially serving in the State House from the 1795 session through the 1799 session. He was then elected as a Federalist to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Joshua Clayton and served from January 17, 1799 until November 6, 1804. During this time he joined his Federalist colleagues in opposition to the Louisiana Purchase. He resigned before the completion of his term to seek his fortune in the oil business in northern Pennsylvania. He returned to the State House for the 1811 and 1812 sessions, and spent the 1813 session in the State Senate. He was again elected as a Federalist to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James A. Bayard, and served from May 28, 1813, to March 3, 1817. Finally, he served once more in the 1819 session of the State House.

All the while he continued the practice of law in Dagsboro and Millsboro, and became heavily involved in the oil business in Pennsylvania, where the town of Wellsboro, Pennsylvania was named in his honor.

[edit] Death and legacy

Wells died March 11, 1829 near Dagsboro, Delaware, and is buried in Prince George’s Churchyard, near Dagsboro.


Political offices
Preceded by:
Joshua Clayton
U.S. Senator from Delaware
(class 2)

January 17, 1799November 6, 1804
Succeeded by:
James A. Bayard
Preceded by:
James A. Bayard
U.S. Senator from Delaware
(class 2)

May 21, 1813March 3, 1817
Succeeded by:
Nicholas Van Dyke

[edit] Public offices

At this time Delaware elections were held the first Tuesday of October. Members of the Delaware General Assembly took office on the first Tuesday of January, with the State Senate serving a three year term, and the State House a one year term. Three Senators and seven Representatives were elected, at large, from each county. The General Assembly chose the U.S Senator, who took office March 4 and served for a term of six years.

Office Type Location Party Elected Took Office Left Office notes
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1794 January 6, 1795 January 6, 1796
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1795 January 6, 1796 January 6, 1797
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1796 January 6, 1797 January 6, 1798
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1797 January 6, 1798 January 6, 1799
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1798 January 6, 1799 January 6, 1800
U.S. Senate Legislature Philadelphia Federalist January 17, 1799 February 4, 1799 March 3, 1799 [1]
U.S. Senate Legislature Washington [2] Federalist March 4, 1799 November 6, 1804 resigned
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1810 January 6, 1811 January 6, 1812
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1811 January 6, 1812 January 6, 1813
State Senate Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1812 January 6, 1813 January 6, 1814
U.S. Senate Legislature Washington Federalist May 21, 1813 June 10, 1813 March 3, 1817 [3]
State House Legislature Dover Federalist October 6, 1818 January 6, 1819 January 6, 1820

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Joshua Clayton, seated February 4, 1799
  2. ^ The U.S. Senate met at Philadelphia until May 14, 1800
  3. ^ elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of James A. Bayard in preceding Congress, seated June 10, 1813

[edit] References

  • Martin, Roger A. (1995). Memoirs of the Senate. Newark: Roger A. Martin.
  • Munroe, John A. (1954). Federalist Delaware 1775-1815. New Brunswick: Rutgers University.
  • Wilson, W. Emerson (1969). Forgotten Heroes of Delaware. Cambridge, MA: Deltos Publishing Company.

[edit] External links

[edit] Places with more information


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