Wickes class destroyer
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The Wickes-class destroyers were American destroyers built to create "a fleet second to none". The basic requirement for the class was a possible speed of 35 knots. Congress authorized the project's funding in 1916.
The 111 ships were built at Bath Iron Works, Bethlehem Steel Corporation's Fore River Shipbuilding Company and William Cramp and Sons shipyard.
A number of this class were transferred to the United Kingdom in the Destroyers for Bases Agreement. Others were converted to light minelayers with the designation DM. Some were converted to high speed transports with the designation APD.
[edit] Ships in class
[edit] USS Wickes (HMS Montgomery)
- Designation: Destroyer No. 75, DD-75, G95
- Builders: United States (Bath Iron Works in Bath, Maine)
- Laid down: 26 June 1917
- Launched: 25 June 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 31 July 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 23 October 1940 (List)
- Operator: Royal Navy
- Commissioned: 23 October 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned: 23 February 1944 (List)
- Status: Scrapped in the spring of 1945
- Operations: World War I and II convoy escort
- Victories:
[edit] USS Philip (HMS Lancaster)
- Designation: Destroyer No. 76, DD-76, G05
- Builders: United States (Bath Iron Works in Bath, Maine)
- Laid down: 1 September 1917
- Launched: 25 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 24 August 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 23 October 1940 (List)
- Operator: Royal Navy
- Commissioned: 23 October 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned: July 1945 (List)
- Status: Decommissioned
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II minelayer and escort
[edit] USS Woolsey
- Designation: Destroyer No. 77, DD-77
- Builders: United States (Bath Iron Works in Bath, Maine)
- Laid down: 1 November 1917
- Launched: 17 September 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 30 September 1918 (List)
- Status: Sunk in a collision 21 February 1921 (List)
- Operations: World War I convoy escort
[edit] USS Evans (HMS Mansfield)
- Designation: Destroyer No. 78, DD-78
- Builders: United States (Bath Iron Works in Bath, Maine)
- Laid down: 28 December 1917
- Launched: 30 October 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 11 October 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 23 October 1940 (List)
- Operator: Royal Navy, Royal Norwegian Navy, Royal Canadian Navy
- Commissioned: 23 October 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned: 22 June 1944 (List)
- Status: Paid off
- Operations: World War I patrol, World War II convoy escort, Norwegian coastal raids
- Victories:
[edit] USS Little
- Designation: Destroyer No. 79, DD-79, APD-4
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 18 June 1917
- Launched: 11 November 1917 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 6 April 1918 (List)
- Status: Sunk by Japanese destroyers near Savo Island on 5 September 1942 (List)
- Operations: World War I patrol, World War II convoy escort, Norwegian coastal raids
- Modifications: Conversion to high-speed transport in 1940
[edit] USS Kimberly
- Designation: Destroyer No. 80, DD-80
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 14 December 1917 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 26 April 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 30 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Scrapped
- Operations: World War I convoy escort
[edit] USS Sigourney (HMS Newport)
- Designation: Destroyer No. 81, DD-81
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 25 August 1917
- Launched: 16 December 1917 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 15 May 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 26 November 1940 (List)
- Operator: Royal Navy, Royal Norwegian Navy
- Commissioned: 5 December 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned: January 1945 (List)
- Status: Scrapped 26 June 1947
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II convoy escort and target ship
[edit] USS Gregory
- Designation: Destroyer No. 82, DD-82, APD-3
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 25 August 1917
- Launched: 27 January 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 1 June 1918 (List)
- Status: Sunk near Guadalcanal 5 September 1942 (List)
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II fast transport
[edit] USS Stringham
- Designation: Destroyer No. 83, DD-83, APD-6
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 19 September 1917
- Launched: 30 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 2 July 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 9 November 1945 (List)
- Status: Scrapped March 1946
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II fast transport
[edit] USS Dyer
- Designation: Destroyer No. 84, DD-84
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 13 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 1 July 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 7 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 8 September 1936
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, VIP transport
[edit] USS Colhoun
- Designation: Destroyer No. 85, DD-85, APD-2
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 19 September 1917
- Launched: 21 February 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 13 June 1918 (List)
- Status: Sunk near Guadalcanal on 30 August 1942 (List)
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, Guadalcanal high speed transport
[edit] USS Stevens
- Designation: Destroyer No. 86, DD-86
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 20 September 1917
- Launched: 13 January 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 24 May 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 19 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 8 September 1936
- Operations: World War I convoy escort
[edit] USS McKee
- Designation: Destroyer No. 87, DD-87
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 29 October 1917
- Launched: 23 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 7 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 16 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 7 January 1936
- Operations: World War I convoy escort
[edit] USS Robinson (HMS Newmarket)
- Designation: Destroyer No. 88, DD-88
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 31 October 1917
- Launched: 28 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 19 October 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 3 August 1922 (List)
- Operator: Royal Navy (as HMS Newmarket)
- Commissioned: 5 December 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned:
- Status: Scrapped in September 1945
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, Transatlantic flight plane guard, World War II convoy escort and aircraft target ship
[edit] USS Ringgold / HMS Newark
- Designation: Destroyer No. 89, DD-89
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 14 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 14 November 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 17 June 1922 (List)
- Operator: Royal Navy (as HMS Newark)
- Commissioned: 26 November 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned:
- Status: Scrapped in 18 February 1947
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II convoy escort and aircraft target ship
- Victories: Damaged one German submarine
[edit] USS McKean
- Designation: Destroyer No. 90, DD-90, APD-5
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 12 February 1918
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 25 February 1919 (List)
- Status: Sunk near Bougainville on 17 November 1943 (List)
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, Guadalcanal high speed transport
[edit] USS Harding
- Designation: Destroyer No. 91, DD-91
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 24 January 1919 (List)
- Decommissioned: 1 July 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 8 September 1936
- Operations: World War I convoy escort
[edit] USS Gridley
- Designation: Destroyer No. 92, DD-92
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 1 April 1918
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 8 March 1919 (List)
- Decommissioned: 22 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 19 April 1939
- Operations: World War I convoy escort
[edit] USS Fairfax — HMS Richmond — Jivoochyi
- Designation: Destroyer No. 93, DD-93
- Builders: United States (Mare Island Navy Yard in Vallejo, California)
- Laid down: 10 July 1917
- Launched: 15 December 1917 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy (as USS Fairfax)
- Commissioned: 6 April 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 26 November 1940 (List)
- Operator: Royal Navy and Royal Canadian Navy (as HMS Richmond)
- Commissioned: 5 December 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned: 16 July 1944 (List)
- Operator: Soviet Navy (as Jivoochyi)
- Commissioned: 16 July 1944 (List)
- Status: Scrapped 1949
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II Arctic and Atlantic convoy escort
[edit] USS Taylor
- Designation: Destroyer No. 94, DD-94, Damage Control Hulk No. 40
- Builders: United States (Mare Island Navy Yard in Vallejo, California)
- Laid down: 15 October 1917
- Launched: 14 February 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 1 June 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 23 September 1938 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 8 August 1945
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, Special Service Squadron, World War II damage control hulk
[edit] USS Bell
- Designation: Destroyer No. 95, DD-95
- Builders: United States (Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 20 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 31 July 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 21 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap
- Operations: World War I escort
[edit] USS Stribling
- Designation: Destroyer No. 96, DD-96, DM-1
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 29 May 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 16 August 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 26 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sunk as a target
- Operations: World War I escort, conversion to a destroyer minelayer
[edit] USS Murray
- Designation: Destroyer No. 97, DD-97, DM-2
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 22 December 1917
- Launched: 8 June 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 21 August 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 1 July 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 29 September 1936
- Operations: World War I escort, conversion to a destroyer minelayer
[edit] USS Israel
- Designation: Destroyer No. 98, DD-98, DM-3
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 22 June 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 13 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 7 July 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 18 April 1939
- Operations: World War I escort, conversion to a destroyer minelayer
[edit] USS Luce
- Designation: Destroyer No. 99, DD-99, DM-4
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 9 February 1918
- Launched: 29 June 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 11 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 31 January 1931 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 13 November 1936
- Operations: World War I Mediterranean escort, Food Commission patrol, conversion to a destroyer minelayer, Canal Zone Control Force
[edit] USS Maury
- Designation: Destroyer No. 100, DD-100, DM-5
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 4 May 1918
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 23 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 19 March 1930 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 1 May 1934
- Operations: World War I Mediterranean patrol, conversion to a destroyer minelayer
[edit] USS Lansdale
- Designation: Destroyer No. 101, DD-101, DM-6
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 20 April 1918
- Launched: 21 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 26 October 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 24 March 1931 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 28 December 1936
- Operations: World War I Atlantic and Mediterranean patrol, conversion to a destroyer minelayer
[edit] USS Mahan
- Designation: Destroyer No. 102, DD-102, DM-7
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 4 May 1918
- Launched: 4 August 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 24 October 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 1 May 1930 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 22 October 1930
- Operations: World War I Caribbean patrol, conversion to a destroyer minelayer
[edit] USS Schley
- Designation: Destroyer No. 103, DD-103, APD-14
- Builders: United States (Fore River Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts)
- Laid down: 29 October 1917
- Launched: 28 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 20 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 9 November 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 1946
- Operations: World War I Mediterranean patrol, Attack on Pearl Harbor, World War II fast transport
[edit] USS Champlin
- Designation: Destroyer No. 104, DD-104
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 7 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 11 November 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 7 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sunk in trials 12 April 1936
- Operations: Training operations
[edit] USS Mugford
- Designation: Destroyer No. 105, DD-105
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 20 December 1917
- Launched: 14 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 25 November 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 7 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap in 1936
- Operations: Peacetime operations
[edit] USS Chew
- Designation: Destroyer No. 106, DD-106
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 26 May 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 12 December 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 10 October 1945 (List)
- Status: 4 October 1946 Sold
- Operations: Attack on Pearl Harbor, Pearl Harbor area patrol
[edit] USS Hazelwood
- Designation: Destroyer No. 107, DD-107
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 24 December 1917
- Launched: 22 June 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 20 February 1919 (List)
- Decommissioned: 15 November 1930 (List)
- Status: Scrapped
- Operations: Attack on Pearl Harbor, Pearl Harbor area patrol
[edit] USS Williams — HMCS St. Clair
- Designation: Destroyer No. 108, DD-108, I-65
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 25 March 1918
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 1 March 1919 (List)
- Decommissioned: 24 September 1940 (List)
- Operator: Royal Canadian Navy
- Commissioned: 24 September 1940 (List)
- Decommissioned: August 1944 (List)
- Status: Scrapped 6 October 1946
- Operations: Neutrality Patrol, World War II Atlantic convoy escort, submarine depot ship, damage control hulk
[edit] USS Crane
- Designation: Destroyer No. 109, DD-109
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 7 January 1918
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 18 April 1919 (List)
- Decommissioned: 14 November 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 1 November 1946
- Operations: Neutrality Patrol, World War II US Pacific Coast patrol and training operations
[edit] USS Hart
- Designation: Destroyer No. 110, DD-110
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 26 May 1919 (List)
- Decommissioned: 1 June 1931 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 25 February 1932
- Operations: Asiatic Fleet
[edit] USS Ingraham
- Designation: Destroyer No. 111, DD-111, DM-9
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 4 July 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 15 May 1919 (List)
- Decommissioned: 29 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap
- Operations: Minelayer conversion
[edit] USS Ludlow
- Designation: Destroyer No. 112, DD-112, DM-10
- Builders: United States (Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California)
- Laid down: 7 January 1918
- Launched: 9 June 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 23 December 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 24 May 1930 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 10 March 1931
- Operations: Minelayer conversion
[edit] USS Rathburne
- Designation: Destroyer No. 113, DD-113, APD-25
- Builders: United States (William Cramp & Sons in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
- Laid down: 12 July 1917
- Launched: 17 December 1917 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 24 June 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 2 November 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap November 1946
- Operations: World War I convoy escort; Asiatic Fleet; World War II training ship and high speed transport
- Victories: 2 Japanese aircraft
[edit] USS Talbot
- Designation: Destroyer No. 114, DD-114, APD-7
- Builders: United States (William Cramp and Sons in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
- Laid down: 12 July 1917
- Launched: 20 February 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 20 July 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 9 October 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 30 January 1946
- Operations: World War II high speed transport
[edit] USS Waters
- Designation: Destroyer No. 115, DD-115, APD-8
- Builders: United States (William Cramp and Sons in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
- Laid down: 26 July 1917
- Launched: 3 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 8 August 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 12 October 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 10 May 1946
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II high speed transport
[edit] USS Dent
- Designation: Destroyer No. 116, DD-116, APD-9
- Builders: United States (William Cramp and Sons in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 23 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 9 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 4 December 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 13 June 1946
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II high speed transport
[edit] USS Dorsey
- Designation: Destroyer No. 117, DD-117, DMS-1
- Builders: United States (William Cramp and Sons in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 9 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 16 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 8 December 1945 (List)
- Status: Grounded by a typhoon 9 October 1945 (List) and destroyed 1 January 1946
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II high speed mine-sweeper
[edit] USS Lea
- Designation: Destroyer No. 118, DD-118
- Builders: United States (William Cramp and Sons in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
- Laid down: 18 September 1918
- Launched: 29 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 2 October 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 20 July 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrapping 30 November 1946
- Operations: World War II convoy escort and training ship
[edit] USS Lamberton
- Designation: Destroyer No. 119, DD-119, AG-21, DMS-2
- Builders: United States (Newport News Shipbuilding Company in Newport News, Virginia)
- Laid down: 1 October 1917
- Launched: 30 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 22 August 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 13 December 1946 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrapping 9 May 1949
- Operations: Gunnery training, minesweeping, Aleutian Campaign
[edit] USS Radford
- Designation: Destroyer No. 120, DD-120, AG-22
- Builders: United States (Newport News Shipbuilding Company in Newport News, Virginia)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 5 April 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 30 September 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 9 June 1922 (List)
- Status: Sunk in accordance with the London Treaty on 5 August 1936
- Operations: World War I convoy escort
[edit] USS Montgomery
- Designation: Destroyer No. 121, DD-121, DM-17
- Builders: United States (Newport News Shipbuilding Company in Newport News, Virginia)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 23 March 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 26 July 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 23 April 1945 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 11 March 1946
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, World War II minelayer and patrols, Solomons, Aleutian, Kwajalein, Peleliu
[edit] USS Breese
- Designation: Destroyer No. 122, DD-122, DM-18
- Builders: United States (Newport News Shipbuilding Company in Newport News, Virginia)
- Laid down:
- Launched: 11 May 1918 (List)
- Operator: United States Navy
- Commissioned: 23 October 1918 (List)
- Decommissioned: 15 January 1946 (List)
- Status: Sold for scrap 16 May 1946
- Operations: World War I convoy escort, minelayer conversion, Attack on Pearl Harbor, Solomons, Leyte, Lingayen Gulf, Okinawa
A further 63 ships were built.
[edit] External links
- Wickes-class destroyers at Destroyer History Foundation
- The Pacific War: The U.S. Navy, page for Wickes class
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org../../../w/i/c/Wickes_class_destroyer.html"