Who Are You
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- For other uses, see Who Are You (disambiguation).
Who Are You | ||
Studio album by The Who | ||
Released | August 18, 1978 (UK) August 25, 1978 (US) |
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Recorded | October 1977-April 1978 | |
Genre | Rock | |
Length | 42:43; 70:54 (Bonus Edition) |
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Label | Polydor Records (UK), MCA Records (US) | |
Producer(s) | The Who, Glyn Johns, and Jon Astley | |
Professional reviews | ||
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The Who chronology | ||
The Who By Numbers (1975) |
Who Are You (1978) |
The Kids Are Alright (soundtrack) (1979) |
Who Are You is an album by British rock band The Who. It was released in August of 1978 on Polydor Records in the United Kingdom and MCA Records in the United States. It peaked at Number 2 on the U.S. charts and Number 6 on the UK charts. It is notable for being the last Who album with Keith Moon as the drummer. Moon would die about two weeks after the release of this album.
Who Are You was put out at a time when the two major camps of rock, progressive rock and punk rock, were conflicting due to their antipodal styles. Pete Townshend's compositions were written as an attempt to bring the two styles together. The album showcases some of the most complicated song structures guitarist Townshend had ever composed, with multiple layers of synthesizer and strings. Moon's deteriorating health is reflected in some of the tracks; the alcohol and drug abuse had taken away from the frenzied drumming he was renowned for.
There was a three-year hiatus between Who Are You and The Who's previous album, The Who By Numbers. The band was drifting apart during this period, due to the band members working on various solo projects, drummer Moon sinking deeper into alcohol and drug abuse, and general exhaustion from the grueling tour schedule the band had kept over the decade. Moon's health was especially an object of concern, as he only managed to come in during the last few weeks of recording and was unable to play in 6/8 time on the track "Music Must Change", so drums were removed completely from the track - only a few cymbal crashes were added. On the album cover, he was told to sit on the chair in that manner to hide all the weight he had gained since 1975; his gut was actually sticking far out over the trousers he was wearing. Coincidentally, the chair was marked with the label "NOT TO BE TAKEN AWAY." Another eery coincidence takes place in the opening track, "New Song", when Roger Daltrey sings, "We get hungover, but we always survive it."
The album was a commercial success, going platinum in the U.S. and peaking at Number 2 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart. The soundtrack to Grease prevented Who Are You from achieving Number 1 status in the U.S. The success of Who Are You generated excitement at the prospect of a new Who tour for the album. However, the album is surrounded by tragedy for Who fans due to Moon's death shortly after the album's release. The songs on the album were later performed on tour when The Who reformed with drummer Kenney Jones and keyboardist John Bundrick.
Contents |
[edit] Track listing
[edit] Who Are You (original 1978 release)
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[edit] Bonus tracks (1996 remastered CD)
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[edit] Personnel
- Roger Daltrey: Vocals
- Pete Townshend: Guitar, piano, synthesizer, vocals
- John Entwistle: Bass guitar, synthesizer, vocals, horns
- Keith Moon: Drums and percussion
- Andy Fairweather-Low: Backing vocals
- Rod Argent: Synthesizer and piano
- Ted Astley: String arrangements
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- www.thewho.net. Who Are You Liner Notes. Retrieved December 27, 2004.
- www.allmusic.com. Who Are You Credits. Retrieved December 27, 2004.
The Who |
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Roger Daltrey | Pete Townshend | John Entwistle | Keith Moon |
Kenney Jones - John "Rabbit" Bundrick - Pino Palladino - Zak Starkey Simon Townshend - Jon Carin - Simon Phillips - Doug Sandom - Colin Dawson |
Listings |
Personnel - Discography - Filmography - The Who in popular culture |
Other related people |
Peter Meaden - Kit Lambert - Chris Stamp |