Whisky Galore!
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Whisky Galore is a novel written by Compton Mackenzie (1947) and was subsequently adapted for the cinema under the title Whisky Galore!.
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[edit] Plot of novel
During World War II, a cargo vessel (S.S. Cabinet Minister) is wrecked off a remote Scottish island group — Great Todday and Little Todday — with 50,000 cases of whisky aboard. Due to wartime rationing, the thirsty islanders had nearly run out of the "water of life" and see this as an unexpected godsend. They manage to salvage several hundred cases before the ship sinks. But it is not all clear sailing. They must thwart the efforts of the authorities to confiscate the liquor, particularly in the shape of misguided, pompous English Home Guard Captain Paul Waggett. A cat-and-mouse battle of wits ensues.
Although the wreck and the escapades over the whisky are at the centre of the story, there is also a lot of background detail about life in the Outer Hebrides, including e.g. culture clashes between the Protestant island of Great Todday and the Roman Catholic island of Little Todday. (Mackenzie based the geography of these islands on Barra and Eriskay respectively, but in real life they are both Catholic islands.) There are various sub-plots, e.g. two couples who want to get married.
Mackenzie's prose captures the various accents of the area in an illustrative way, and also includes much common Gaelic that was in use at the time. The book comes with a useful appendix of both meaning and approximate pronunciation of the language.
[edit] Origins of the story
The story was based on a real-life incident that occurred in 1941 on the Hebridean island of Eriskay when the S.S. Politician ran aground. The famous tale of how a group of local Scottish islanders raided a shipwreck for its consignment of 24,000 cases of whisky has grown into a legend.
Official files released recently by the Public Records Office show that it was also carrying a sum of hard cash. In all, there were nearly 290,000 ten-shilling notes, which would be worth the equivalent of several million pounds at today's prices. Not all of this was recovered from the wreck.
[edit] Film version
The film version is a 1949 Ealing comedy written by Angus MacPhail and Compton Mackenzie and directed by Alexander Mackendrick. The cast included Basil Radford (as the Home Guard captain), Joan Greenwood, James Robertson Justice, Gordon Jackson and John Gregson. It was shot on the island of Barra. The plot underwent some modification and condensation from the novel, with a lot of the background removed; in particular the two islands were merged into a single island, Todday, and some religious issues were left out.
In the United States the novel and the film were titled Tight Little Island, as a ban existed on using the names of alcoholic drinks in titles.
In France, the movie was retitled Whisky a Go Go, after which a Paris and later a West Hollywood discoteque was named ultimately giving English the term go-go dancer.
Mackenzie wrote a sequel, Rockets Galore, which was filmed by the Rank Organisation in 1958.
[edit] External links
- Whisky Galore! at the Internet Movie Database
- Whisky Galore! at screenonline
