Warren Jeffs
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Warren Steed Jeffs |
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Born: | December 3, 1955 |
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Crime: | Unlawful flight to avoid prosecution; Sexual conduct with a minor; Conspiracy to commit sexual conduct with a minor; Rape as an accomplice |
Date Added: | May 6, 2006 |
Date Caught: | August 28, 2006 |
Number on List: | #482 |
Captured |
Warren Steed Jeffs (born December 3, 1955 in San Francisco, California) is the President of the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. FLDS is one of a number of sects that broke away from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints when the LDS denounced polygamy in 1890. As president of the FLDS Church, Jeffs is considered by faithful members to be a prophet, seer, and revelator of God's will on behalf of humanity.
In May 2006, he was placed on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted List for unlawful flight to avoid prosecution (of state charges). Jeffs was apprehended by Nevada Highway Patrolman Eddie Dutchover on August 28, 2006 just north of Las Vegas during a routine traffic stop. He was immediately charged with evading police custody and several counts of "Accomplice to Rape" for arraigning underage "marriages". There are no state records of a Marriage License being issued in the cases involving 13 and 14 year old girls. He is believed to have had sexual relations with a minor, but neither the State of Arizona nor the State of Utah has brought those specific charges yet.[1] [2]
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[edit] Role as leader of the FLDS
Warren Jeffs' official title in the FLDS Church is "President and Prophet, Seer and Revelator." He also holds the title of "President of the Priesthood." As "First Counselor," he succeeded to these positions in the Church after the death of his father Rulon Jeffs, who died on September 8, 2002.[1] [2] One of his first statements after his father's death was directed at high-ranking officials in the church: "I won't say much, but I will say this - hands off my father's wives." Then addressing the recent widows, he said, "You women will live as if father is still alive and in the next room." Within a week, Warren had married all but two of his father's several dozen wives [citation needed]. After this, he continued to marry more women.
As Prophet and leader of the FLDS, Warren Jeffs has a considerable amount of control over members of the church and their private behavior. He has instituted rules that segregate and isolate FLDS members from news and society. Toward that end, and at Jeffs' direction, a group of FLDS men called the "Sons of Helaman" were at one point assigned to check that homes contained only "approved" literature.
Jeffs, the sole individual in the church who can perform marriages, is responsible for assigning wives to husbands. Jeffs also has the ability to punish men by reassigning their wives, children, and homes to another man.[citation needed] Moreover, the FLDS Church owns essentially all of the homes and real estate in the areas where its members reside, and members who do not abide by the rules can be removed from their homes and cast out of the society. [citation needed]
In 2000, the Colorado City Unified School District had more than 1,200 students. When Jeffs ordered FLDS members to pull their children out of public schools, the number declined to around 250. He did not order the FLDS members who made up the majority of the school district's administrators to quit their positions [3].
Until courts in Utah recently intervened, Jeffs controlled almost all of the land in Colorado City, Arizona, and Hildale, Utah, which was part of a church trust, the United Effort Plan (UEP). The land has been estimated to be worth over $100 million. Currently, all UEP assets are in the custody of the Utah court system pending further litigation. In January 2004, Jeffs exhibited his power by expelling a group of 20 men from Colorado City, including the mayor, and reassigning their wives and children to other men. Jeffs teaches that a man has to have at least three wives in order to get into heaven and the more wives man has, the closer he is to heaven.[3] Former church members claim that Jeffs himself has seventy wives (Egan, 2005).
Before his 2006 arrest, Jeffs had last been sighted on January 1, 2005 near Eldorado, Texas, at the dedication ceremony of the foundation of a large and elaborate new FLDS temple on an area of land called the YFZ Ranch. The media have reported that Jeffs' church has designated or will soon designate the area as its new home base.
On June 10, 2006, the Arizona Attorney General told the Deseret Morning News that he had heard from several sources that Jeffs had returned to Arizona, and had performed marriages in a mobile home that was being used as a wedding chapel. [4]
[edit] Sex crime allegations and FBI's Most Wanted
In June 2005, Warren Jeffs was charged with sexual assault on a minor and with conspiracy to commit sexual conduct with a minor for allegedly arranging, in 2002, a marriage between a 16-year-old girl and a 28-year-old man who was already married. He faces those charges in Mohave County, Arizon. In July 2005, the Arizona Attorney General's office distributed wanted posters offering $10,000 for information leading to the arrest of Jeffs.
In late 2005, Jeffs was put on the FBI's most wanted fugitive list, offering $60,000 for information leading to his arrest. Shortly after being placed on the FBI list, Warren Jeffs was featured on the television program America's Most Wanted.
Around this time, Warren Jeffs' brother, Seth Steed Jeffs, was arrested under suspicion of harboring a fugitive. During a routine traffic stop on October 28, 2005, in Pueblo County, Colorado, police found nearly $142,000 in cash, about $7,000 worth of prepaid debit cards, and Warren Jeffs' personal records. During Seth Jeffs' court case, FBI agent Andrew Stearns testified Jeffs had told him that he didn't know where his older brother was and that he would not reveal his whereabouts if he did. He was convicted of harboring a fugitive on May 1, 2006 [4]. On July 14, 2006, he was sentenced to three years' probation and a $2500 fine [5].
On April 5, 2006, the state of Utah issued an arrest warrant for Jeffs on felony charges of accomplice rape of a teenage girl between 14 and 18 years old [6].
On May 6, 2006, the FBI placed Jeffs on their Top Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. [7] He was the the 482nd fugitive listed on that list. In addition, the bounty on his head was raised to $100,000, and the public was warned that "Jeffs may travel with a number of loyal and armed bodyguards." [citation needed]
The updated posters warned that Jeffs had ties to Utah, Arizona, Texas, Colorado, South Dakota, British Columbia, and Quintana Roo, Mexico. There is also information that he has ties to some rural farms run by some of his followers near Pioche, Nevada, as well as construction companies in Mesquite, Nevada. [8]
On May 27, 2006 Bruce Wisan, the court-appointed accountant in charge of the FLDS' trust fund, filed more charges against Jeffs. Wisan claimed that Jeffs is responsible for "fleecing trust assets." Along with church leaders, former trustees Truman Barlow, Leroy Jeffs, James Zitting, and William Jessop were also named as defendants. "We feel that they’ve taken things from the trust," Wisan said. "Their actions have caused harm to the trust." [9]
On June 8, 2006, Jeffs returned to Colorado City to perform more "child bride" marriages. Nearby citizens pointed out a mobile home where the weddings had allegedly taken place. [10]
[edit] August 2006 arrest
On August 28, 2006, around 9 p.m. local time, Warren Jeffs was pulled over on Interstate 15 in Clark County, Nevada because his red 2007 Cadillac Escalade's temporary license plates were not visible. One of his wives, Naomi Jeffs, and Issac Steve Jeffs, were also with him, and Jeffs himself had computers, 15 cell phones, disguises (including three wigs), and a total of more than $54,000 in cash. [11].
In a Nevada court hearing on August 31, 2006 Jeffs waived extradition and agreed to return to Utah. [12] to face two first-degree felony charges of accomplice rape [6]. Each charge carries an indeterminate penalty of five years to life in prison. Arizona prosecutors are next in line to try Jeffs. Currently, Jeffs is in the Purgatory Correctional Facility, just outside of Hurricane, Utah, without bond. His next hearing is scheduled for December 24, 2006.
Jeffs is believed to be leading his group from jail [5], and a Utah state board has expressed dissatisfaction in dealing with Hilldale police, believing that many have ties to Jeffs, and as such, do not cooperate [6].
[edit] Recent media publicity and research
On July 19, 2006, Britain's Channel 4 ran the documentary The Man with 80 Wives. The program featured presenter Sanjiv Bhattacharya searching for Warren Jeffs, unsuccessfully, in Colorado, Utah and Texas. Filmed before Jeffs was put on the FBI's 10 most wanted list, the documentary features interviews with one of Jeffs's brothers as well as with several excommunicated FLDS members.
In 2003, Under the Banner of Heaven was published, a book written by Jon Krakauer documenting the history of both the LDS church and its spinoff sects, focusing largely on the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. The book described illegal activity in the (Fundamentalist) Church, mainly polygamy and statutory rape.
In Canada on October 23, 2006, Global ran an hour long documentary on "Global Currents". Which followed the lives of excommunicated members and their hardships.
[edit] Sound clip
- Dear Wives (file info) — play in browser (beta)
- Warren Jeffs preaches on the role of wives.
- Problems listening to the file? See media help.
[edit] List of Warren Jeffs' wives
Warren Jeffs is reported to have over 90 wives, 10 of whom he married two weeks within the death of his predecessor and father, Rulon T. Jeffs. He also married nine of Merril Jessop's daughters.
- Naomi Jeffs - born 1974 - Former wife of Warren's Father Rulon (daughter of Merril Jessop)
- Paula Jeffs - Former wife of Warren's Father Rulon (Daughter of Merril Jessop)
- Carolyn Jessop - left Merril Jessop and took her seven children (Former wife of Merril Jessop)
- Barbara Anne Barlow - Died July 10, 2003 at the age of 39. She had cancer, but it was determined that she passed away of natural causes.
- Janice Jabroni - d/o/b unknown
[edit] References
- ^ Arrest Warrants and Affidavits
- ^ New details about marriage, victim in Jeffs case
- ^ Fischer, Howard. "State officials prepare to seize control of Colorado City school district" Arizonia Daily Star. August 11, 2005
- ^ "Polygamist's Brother Pleads Guilty to Harboring a Fugitive". Associated Press.
- ^ "Seth Steed Jeffs Sentenced for Harboring Fugitive Brother". United States Attorney's Office District of Colorado. July 14, 2006.
- ^ a b "Polygamist Charged With Felony Accomplice Rape of a Minor" Findlaw.com. April 5, 2006
- ^ HAVE YOU SEEN THIS MAN? FBI Announces New Top Tenner, FBI Headline Archives, 05/06/06
- ^ Hollenhorst, John. "Warren Jeffs' Money May Have Ties to Mesquite". KSL.com May 8, 2005.
- ^ "New Lawsuit Filed Against Warren Jeffs". May 27, 2006. Associated PRess.
- ^ Winslow, Ben. "Jeffs seen in Arizona?" Deseret Morning News. June 10, 2006.
- ^ "Fugitive Polygamist Sect Leader Arrested in Las Vegas". August 29, 2006. Associated Press.
- ^ McCabe, Francis. "POLYGAMIST LEADER: Jeffs bound for Utah". Review Journal. August 31, 2006
- Warren Jeffs waives extradition, will face rape charges in Utah CourtTVnews.com, Las Vegas, August 31, 2006.
- Banking on Heaven - a film exploring Warren Jeff's polygamist sect.
- Tempest in Texas By Susy Buchanan on Southern Poverty Law Center
- Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (FLDS) by Apologetics Index
- "Woman sues polygamist sect" by CNN on December 14, 2005.
- Timothy Egan: "Polygamous Community Defies State Crackdown", The New York Times, October 25, 2005
- Quotations of the Prophet Warren Jeffs in The Austin Chronicle by Jordan Smith on July 29, 2005.
- Sex claims hit US polygamy sect by BBC News on June 14, 2005
- Press Release - Warren Jeffs Indicted - Shurtleff Applauds Mohave County's Investigation by the office of the Attorney General of the State of Utah June 10, 2005.
- Tapes Reveal Some of Polygamist Leader's Teachings by KSL Television & Radio, Salt Lake City UT by John Hollenhorst on April 5, 2005
- Warren Steed Jeffs by NNDB
- Leader of FLDS named in abuse suit by Pamela Manson in The Salt Lake Tribune on July 30, 2004.
- Suit accuses polygamist of sex abuse, cover-up in The Arizona Republic by Joseph A. Reaves on July 30, 2004.
- The Man Behind the Curtain in Phoenix New Times By John Dougherty on January 29, 2004.
- Audio clips reveal FLDS leader's racist teachings
- America's Most Wanted Television Show
[edit] External links
- Prophet flies from Sin City to Purgatory CNN - Law center.
- Full coverage of the Jeffs trial from Court TV
- NPR - Article on Rulon & Warren Jeffs, including pictures.
- CBC's documentary on Warren Jeffs and the FLDS (available in streaming format through the site).
- Channel 4 (UK) Documentary, detailing the investigations of an English journalist.
- CNN - Anderson Cooper 360 blog report on Warren Jeffs.
- CNN - Anderson Cooper 360 transcript aired on May 17, 2006.
- Utah's Felony Charges of Accomplice Rape - from FindLaw
- El Dorado Success Newspaper article featuring audio clips from Warren Jeffs.
- Rick Ross Institute Section
- Most Recent Pictures of FLDS Compound featuring updated pictures of the FLDS compound near Eldorado, Texas