Versailles wedding hall
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Versailles wedding hall (Hebrew: אולמות ורסאי) was the site in which the worst civil disaster in Israel's history occurred on the night of May 24, 2001. Versailles wedding hall is located in Talpiot, Jerusalem. In the middle of the wedding of the couple Keren and Asaf Dror, at around 23:00, a large portion of the third floor of the four-story building collapsed. As a result, 23 people fell to their death and approximately 380 were injured. The disaster shocked the Israeli public, not only because it was one of the worst building disasters in the country's history but also because the event was documented on a camcorder and was later broadcast on local and international television networks.
An investigation of the event concluded that the event wasn't caused by a terrorist attack. This was based on the testimony of many of the wedding guests present in the building during the disaster that there were dangerous slopes in the wedding floor a short time before the collapse. Later on it became clear that the Pal-Kal method of construction - based on cheap construction of light-weight ceilings - was the main cause of the collapse. Furthermore, a few weeks before the collapse, the wedding hall owners removed one of the building's main supporting columns, and by doing this weakening its stability. Inventor of the Pal-Kal method of construction, the engineer Eli Ron, was arrested as a result of the disaster and in August 2002 an indictment was issued on his behalf on the charge of manslaughter.
Following the disaster, "Versailles Law" was legislated by the Parliament of Israel. This law determines the establishment of a special committee responsible for treating the people injured in the disaster. Moreover, an official investigation committee was established, in the leadership of the formerly judge Verdimos Zailler, which was in charge of the security of public places and buildings.
In October 2004, the three owners of Versailles wedding hall -- Avraham Adi, Uri Nisim, and Efraim Adiv -- were convicted of causing death by negligence and causing damage by negligence.
