United States Congressional Delegations from Alabama
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These are tables of congressional delegations from Alabama to the United States Senate and United States House of Representatives.
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[edit] United States Senate
Class 2 Senators | Congress | Class 3 Senators |
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William Rufus King (D-R) | 16th (1819-1821) | John Williams Walker1 (D-R) |
17th (1821-1823) | ||
William Kelly (D-R) | ||
18th (1823-1825) | ||
19th (1825-1827) | Henry H. Chambers2 (D-R) | |
Israel Pickens3 (D-R) | ||
John McKinley (D-R) | ||
20th (1827-1829) | ||
21st (1829-1831) | ||
22nd (1831-1833) | Gabriel Moore (D-R) | |
23rd (1833-1835) | ||
24th (1835-1837) | ||
William Rufus King1 (D) | 25th (1837-1839) | John McKinley1 (D-R) |
Clement Comer Clay1 (D) | ||
26th (1839-1841) | ||
27th (1841-1843) | ||
Arthur P. Bagby1 (D) | ||
28th (1843-1845) | ||
Dixon Hall Lewis2 (D) | ||
29th (1845-1847) | ||
30th (1847-1849) | ||
Benjamin Fitzpatrick3 (D) | William Rufus King1 (D) | |
31st (1849-1851) | ||
Jeremiah Clemens (D) | ||
32nd (1851-1853) | ||
Benjamin Fitzpatrick (D) | ||
Vacant 4 | 33rd (1853-1855) | |
Clement Claiborne Clay (D) | ||
34th (1855-1857) | Vacant 4 | |
Benjamin Fitzpatrick (D) | ||
35th (1857-1859) | ||
36th (1859-1861) | ||
American Civil War 5 | American Civil War 5 | |
37th (1861-1863) | ||
38th (1863-1865) | ||
39th (1865-1867) | ||
40th6 (1867-1869) | ||
Willard Warner (R) | George E. Spencer (R) | |
41st (1869-1871) | ||
George Goldthwaite (D) | 42nd (1871-1873) | |
43rd (1873-1875) | ||
44th (1875-1877) | ||
John Tyler Morgan2 (D) | 45th (1877-1879) | |
46th (1879-1881) | George S. Houston2 (D) | |
Luke Pryor3 (D) | ||
James L. Pugh (D) | ||
47th (1881-1883) | ||
48th (1883-1885) | ||
49th (1885-1887) | ||
50th (1887-1889) | Edmund Pettus2 (D) | |
51st (1889-1891) | ||
52nd (1891-1893) | ||
53rd (1893-1895) | ||
54th (1895-1897) | ||
55th (1897-1899) | ||
56th (1899-1901) | ||
57th (1901-1903) | ||
58th (1903-1905) | ||
59th (1905-1907) | ||
60th (1907-1909) | ||
John H. Bankhead2 (D) | Joseph F. Johnston2 (D) | |
61st (1909-1911) | ||
62nd (1911-1913) | Franklin P. Glass 10 (D) | |
63rd (1913-1915) | ||
Francis S. White (D) | ||
64th (1915-1917) | Oscar W. Underwood (D) | |
65th (1917-1919) | ||
66th (1919-1921) | ||
B. B. Comer3 (D) | ||
J. Thomas Heflin (D) | ||
67th (1921-1923) | ||
68th (1923-1925) | ||
69th (1925-1927) | ||
70th (1927-1929) | Hugo L. Black1 (D) | |
71st (1929-1931) | ||
John H. Bankhead II2 (D) | 72nd (1931-1933) | |
73rd (1933-1935) | ||
74th (1935-1937) | ||
75th (1937-1939) | ||
Dixie Bibb Graves3 (D) | ||
J. Lister Hill (D) | ||
76th (1939-1941) | ||
77th (1941-1943) | ||
78th (1943-1945) | ||
79th (1945-1947) | ||
George R. Swift3 (D) | ||
John J. Sparkman (D)1 | ||
80th (1947-1949) | ||
81st (1949-1951) | ||
82nd (1951-1953) | ||
83rd (1953-1955) | ||
84th (1955-1957) | ||
85th (1957-1959) | ||
86th (1959-1961) | ||
87th (1961-1963) | ||
88th (1963-1965) | ||
89th (1965-1967) | ||
90th (1967-1969) | ||
91st (1969-1971) | James B. Allen2 (D) | |
92nd (1971-1973) | ||
93rd (1973-1975) | ||
94th (1975-1977) | ||
95th (1977-1979) | ||
Maryon Pittman Allen3 (D) | ||
Donald W. Stewart1 (D) | ||
Howell T. Heflin (D) | 96th (1979-1981) | |
Jeremiah A. Denton Jr. (R) | ||
97th (1981-1983) | ||
98th (1983-1985) | ||
99th (1985-1987) | ||
100th (1987-1989) | Richard C. Shelby (D) | |
101st (1989-1991) | ||
102nd (1991-1993) | ||
103rd (1993-1995) | ||
104th (1995-1997) | Richard C. Shelby11(R) | |
Jefferson B. Sessions III (R) | 105th (1997-1999) | |
106th (1999-2001) | ||
107th (2001-2003) | ||
108th (2003-2005) | ||
109th (2005-2007) | ||
110th (2007-2009) |
[edit] House of Representatives
Congress | Delegate | |||||||||
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15th* (1817-1819) | John Crowell, Delegate from Alabama Territory |
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16th* (1819-1821) |
John Crowell | |||||||||
17th* (1821-1823) |
Gabriel Moore |
Congress | District | |||||||||
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1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | |
18th (1823-1825) | Gabriel Moore | John McKee | George Washington Owen | |||||||
19th (1825-1827) | ||||||||||
20th (1827-1829) | ||||||||||
21st (1829-1831) | Clement Comer Clay | Robert Emmett Bledsoe Baylor | Dixon Hall Lewis | |||||||
22nd (1831-1833) | Samuel Wright Mardis | |||||||||
23rd (1833-1835) | John McKinley | Samuel Wright Mardis | Dixon Hall Lewis | John Murphy | ||||||
24th (1835-1837) | Reuben Chapman | Joshua L. Martin | Joab Lawler2 | Francis Strother Lyon | ||||||
25th (1837-1839) | ||||||||||
George Winfield Crabb | ||||||||||
26th (1839-1841) | David Hubbard | James Dellet | ||||||||
27th* (1841-1843) |
George S. Houston | Dixon Hall Lewis1 | William Winter Payne | Benjamin Glover Shields | ||||||
28th (1843-1845) | James Dellet | James Edwin Belser | George S. Houston | Reuben Chapman | Felix Grundy McConnell2 | |||||
William Lowndes Yancey1 | ||||||||||
29th (1845-1847) | Edmund Strother Dargan | Henry Washington Hillard | ||||||||
James La Fayette Cotrell | Franklin Welsh Bowdon | |||||||||
30th (1847-1849) | John Gayle | Sampson Willis Harris | Samuel Williams Inge | Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb | ||||||
31st (1849-1851) | William Jeffreys Alson | David Hubbard | ||||||||
32nd (1851-1853) | John Bragg | James Abercrombie | William Russell Smith | George S. Houston | Alexander White | |||||
33rd (1853-1855) | Philip Phillips | James Ferguson Dowdell | ||||||||
34th (1855-1857) | Percy Walker | Eli Sims Shorter | James Ferguson Dowdell | Sampson Willis Harris | ||||||
35th (1857-1859) | James Adams Stallworth | Sydenham Moore | Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry | |||||||
36th (1859-1861) | James L. Pugh | David Clopton | ||||||||
37th (1861-1863) | American Civil War 5 | |||||||||
38th (1863-1865) | ||||||||||
39th (1865-1867) | ||||||||||
40th (1867-1869) | Francis William Kellogg | Charles Waldron Buckley | Benjamin White Norris | Charles Wilson Pierce | John Benton Callis | Thomas Haughey | ||||
41st (1869-1871) | Alfred Eliab Buck | Robert Stell Heflin | Charles Hays | Peter Myndert Dox | William Crawford Sherrod | |||||
42nd (1871-1873) | Benjamin Sterling Turner | William Anderson Handey | Joseph Humphrey Sloss | |||||||
43rd (1873-1875) | Frederick George Bromberg (Liberal Republican) |
James T. Rapier | Charles Pelham | John Henry Caldwell | Charles Christopher Sheats (At-large) |
Alexander White (At-large) |
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44th (1875-1877) | Jeremiah Haralson | Jeremiah Norman Williams | Taul Bradford | Goldsmith W. Hewitt | William H. Forney (At-large) |
Burwell Boykin Lewis (At-large) |
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45th (1877-1879) | James T. Jones | Hilary A. Herbert | Jeremiah Norman Williams | Charles M. Shelley | Robert Fulwood Ligon | William H. Forney | William Willis Garth | |||
46th (1879-1881) | Thomas H. Herndon2 | William James Samford | Thomas Williams | Burwell Boykin Lewis1 | William M. Lowe (Greenback) |
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Newton Nash Clements | ||||||||||
47th (1881-1883) | William C. Oates1 | Goldsmith W. Hewitt | Joseph Wheeler | |||||||
Vacant 9 | William M. Lowe2, 7 (Greenback) |
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Charles M. Shelley | Joseph Wheeler | |||||||||
48th (1883-1885) | Luke Pryor | |||||||||
James T. Jones | George Henry Craig7 | |||||||||
49th (1885-1887) | Alexander C. Davidson | Thomas William Sadler | John Jason Martin | Joseph Wheeler1 | ||||||
50th (1887-1889) | James E. Cobb | John H. Bankhead | ||||||||
51st (1889-1891) | Richard Henry Clarke | Louis Washington Terpin | ||||||||
John Van McDuffie7 | ||||||||||
52nd (1891-1893) | Louis Washington Terpin | |||||||||
53rd (1893-1895) | Jesse F. Stallings | Gaston A. Robbins | William Henry Denson | Louis Washington Terpin | ||||||
George Paul Harrison | ||||||||||
54th (1895-1897) | Milford W. Howard (Populist) |
Oscar W. Underwood | ||||||||
William F. Aldrich7 | Albert Taylor Goodwyn7 (Populist) |
Truman Heminway Aldrich7 | ||||||||
55th (1897-1899) | George W. Taylor | Henry D. Clayton1 | Thomas S. Plowman | Willis Brewer | Oscar W. Underwood | |||||
William F. Aldrich7 | ||||||||||
56th (1899-1901) | Gaston A. Robbins | John L. Burnett2 | ||||||||
William F. Aldrich7 | William N. Richardson2 | |||||||||
57th (1901-1903) | Aristo A. Wiley2 | Sydney J. Bowie | Charles Winston Thompson2 | |||||||
58th (1903-1905) | ||||||||||
J. Thomas Heflin1 | ||||||||||
59th (1905-1907) | ||||||||||
60th (1907-1909) | William B. Craig | Richmond P. Hobson | ||||||||
Oliver C. Wiley | ||||||||||
61st (1909-1911) | S. Hubert Dent, Jr. | |||||||||
62nd (1911-1913) | Fred L. Blackmon2 | |||||||||
63rd (1913-1915) | James Abercrombie (At-large) |
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William Oscar Mulkey | Christopher Columbus Harris | |||||||||
64th (1915-1917) | Oscar Lee Gray | Henry B. Steagall2 | William B. Oliver | Edward B. Almon2 | George Huddleston | |||||
65th (1917-1919) | William B. Bankhead | |||||||||
66th (1919-1921) | John McDuffie1 | |||||||||
William B. Bowling1 | Lilius Bratton Rainey | |||||||||
67th (1921-1923) | John R. Tyson2 | Lamar Jeffers9 | ||||||||
68th (1923-1925) | Miles C. Allgood | |||||||||
J. Lister Hill1 | ||||||||||
69th (1925-1927) | ||||||||||
70th (1927-1929) | ||||||||||
LaFayette L. Patterson | ||||||||||
71st (1929-1931) | ||||||||||
72nd (1931-1933) | ||||||||||
73rd (1933-1935) | Miles C. Allgood | William B. Bankhead2 | Archibald Hill Carmichael | |||||||
74th (1935-1937) | Frank W. Boykin | Sam Hobbs | Joe Starnes | |||||||
75th (1937-1939) | Pete Jarman | John J. Sparkman1 | Luther Patrick | |||||||
George M. Grant | ||||||||||
76th (1939-1941) | ||||||||||
Zadoc L. Weatherford | ||||||||||
77th (1941-1943) | Walter W. Bankhead1 | |||||||||
Carter Manasco | ||||||||||
78th (1943-1945) | George W. Andrews2 | John P. Newsome | ||||||||
79th (1945-1947) | Albert Rains | Luther Patrick | ||||||||
80th (1947-1949) | Robert E. Jones, Jr. | Laurie C. Battle | ||||||||
81st (1949-1951) | Edward deGraffenried | Carl Elliott | ||||||||
82nd (1951-1953) | Kenneth A. Roberts | |||||||||
83rd (1953-1955) | Armistead I. Selden, Jr. | |||||||||
84th (1955-1957) | George Huddleston, Jr. | |||||||||
85th (1957-1959) | ||||||||||
86th (1959-1961) | ||||||||||
87th (1961- 1963) | ||||||||||
88th* (1963-1965) |
George Huddleston, Jr. | |||||||||
89th (1965-1967) | Jack Edwards | William L. Dickinson | Arthur Glenn Andrews | Armistead I. Selden, Jr. | John H. Buchanan, Jr. | James D. Martin | ||||
90th (1967-1969) | Bill Nichols | Tom Bevill | ||||||||
91st (1969-1971) | ||||||||||
92nd (1971-1973) | Walter Flowers | |||||||||
Elizabeth B. Andrews | ||||||||||
93rd (1973-1975) | Bill Nichols2 | Tom Bevill | Robert E. Jones, Jr. | Walter Flowers | ||||||
94th (1975-1977) | ||||||||||
95th (1977-1979) | Ronnie Flippo | |||||||||
96th (1979-1981) | Richard C. Shelby | |||||||||
97th (1981-1983) | Albert L. Smith, Jr. | |||||||||
98th (1983-1985) | Ben Erdreich | |||||||||
99th (1985-1987) | H. L. 'Sonny' Callahan | |||||||||
100th (1987-1989) | Claude Harris, Jr. | |||||||||
101st (1989-1991) | Glen Browder | |||||||||
102nd (1991-1993) | Bud Cramer | |||||||||
103rd (1993-1995) | Terry Everett | Spencer Bachus | Earl F. Hilliard | |||||||
104th (1995-1997) | ||||||||||
105th (1997-1999) | Bob Riley | Robert B. Aderholt | ||||||||
106th (1999-2001) | ||||||||||
107th (2001-2003) | ||||||||||
108th (2003-2005) | Jo Bonner | Mike D. Rogers | Artur Davis | |||||||
109th (2005-2007) | ||||||||||
110th (2007-2009) | ||||||||||
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | |
District |
[edit] Footnotes
- * designates those Congresses in which representates were elected from the state at large, rather than by district.
- Resigned.
- Died in office.
- Was appointed to the office, and was later replaced by an elected successor.
- Seat was vacant due to failure of legislature to elect a senator by the beginning of the congress.
- From secession until readmission to the Union, Alabama did not participate in the U.S. Congress.
- George S. Houston presented credentials as a senator-elect on February 9, 1866 but was not permitted to take his seat, Alabama having not been re-admitted to the Union.
- Successfully contested the election of the representative that was replaced.
- Elected to fill the vacancy caused by the previous representative being elected to the next term, but dying before the term began.
- Seat was contested by James Q. Smith and declared vacant; the original representative won back his own seat.
- In 1913, Henry D. Clayton became Senator for a few months before Franklin P. Glass replaced him.
- Senator Shelby was elected as a Democrat in 1986, but switched his party affiliation to Republican on November 9, 1994.
[edit] Key
This is a key to party colors for U.S. Senators and Members of the U.S. House of Representatives: |
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Alabama's current delegation to the United States Congress |
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Senators: Richard Shelby (R), Jeff Sessions (R)
Representative(s): Jo Bonner (R), Terry Everett (R), Mike D. Rogers (R), Robert Aderholt (R), Bud Cramer (D), Spencer Bachus (R), Artur Davis (D) All delegations: Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • Wyoming — American Samoa • District of Columbia • Guam • Puerto Rico • U.S. Virgin Islands |