Portal:United Kingdom/Picture/December 2005

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rotor of the Enigma machine


1. notched ring
2. marking dot for "A" contact
3. alphabet tyre
4. plate contacts
5. wire connections

6. pin contacts
7. spring-loaded ring adjusting lever
8. hub
9. finger wheel
10. ratchet wheel

In the history of cryptography, the Enigma was a portable cipher machine used to encrypt and decrypt secret messages. More precisely, Enigma was a family of related electro-mechanical rotor machines — there were a variety of different models.