U.S. 18th Infantry Regiment
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
18th Infantry | |
---|---|
18th Infantry Coat of Arms |
|
Active | July 22, 1861-Present |
Country | USA |
Allegiance | Federal |
Branch | Regular Army |
Type | Mechanized Infantry |
Garrison/HQ | Schweinfurt, Germany |
Motto | IN OMNIA PARATUS |
Colors | blue and white |
The 1st Battalion, 18th Infantry, is a mechanized infantry battalion assigned to the 1st Infantry Division. The 1st Battalion, 18th Infantry, home duty station is located with the 2nd Brigade at Conn Barracks near Schweinfurt, Germany.
The 1st Infantry Division is a mechanized infantry, or "heavy" division, and is converting to the new Force XXI design. The new design makes several important changes. At the battalion level, it decreases the number of companies, but increases the size of the remaining companies. This process is commonly known as LCD XXI. 18th Infantry LCD XXI conversion began on 07 May 1999, when Company D was deactivated and cased it's guidon. 1-18 IN now consists of HHC, A, B, and C companies. This change added an additional 9 man squad to each platoon. Now each platoon has four M2 Bradley's, one 9 man weapons squad, and two 9 man maneuver squads.
A mechanized infantry battalion is composed of an Headquarters & Headquarters Company and three line maneuver Companies (A, B, & C), utilizing forty-four Bradley Fighting Vehicles and a number of Humvees and other vehicles. A line maneuver company consists of five officers and one-hundred-thirty enlisted men, with three platoons utilizing fourteen Bradleys. Each platoon has four Bradley crews and three nine-man infantry squads (two rifle squads and one heavy weapons squad). HHC contains the command group and staff, the scout platoon, mortar platoon (120 mm), medical platoon, sniper section, and other support personnel. The 1st Battalion, 18th Infantry, is authorized 36 officers, 1 warrant officer and 666 enlisted, for a total of 703 soldiers.
Contents |
[edit] Lineage
- Constituted 3 May 1861 in the Regular Army as the 1st Battalion, 18th Infantry Regiment.
- Organized 22 July 1861 at Camp Thomas, Ohio
- Reorganized and redesignated 21 September 1866 as the 18th Infantry
- Consolidated in April 1869 with the 25th Infantry (see ANNEX) and consolidated unit designated as the 18th Infantry
- Assigned 8 June 1917 to the 1st Expeditionary Division (later redesignated as the 1st Infantry Division)
- Relieved 15 February 1957 from assignment to the 1st Infantry Division and reorganized as a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System
- Withdrawn 16 June 1989 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System
[edit] ANNEX
- Constituted 3 May 1861 in the Regular Army as the 2d Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment.
- Organized 12 May 1862 at Camp Thomas, Ohio
- Reorganized and redesignated 21 September 1866 as the 25th Infantry
- Consolidated in April 1869 with the 18th Infantry and consolidated unit designated as the 18th Infantry
[edit] Honors
[edit] Campaign Participation Credit
- Civil War:
- Murfreesborough;
- Chickamauga;
- Chattanooga;
- Atlanta;
- Kentucky 1862;
- Mississippi 1862;
- Tennessee 1863;
- Georgia 1864
- Indian Wars:
- Dakota 1867;
- Wyoming 1867;
- Montana 1881;
- Montana 1882
- Spanish-American War:
- Manila
- Philippine-American War:
- Iloilo;
- Panay 1899;
- Panay 1900
- World War I:
- Montdidier-Noyon;
- Aisne-Marne;
- St. Mihiel;
- Meuse-Argonne;
- Lorraine 1917;
- Lorraine 1918;
- Picardy 1918
- World War II:
- Algeria-French Morocco (with arrowhead);
- Tunisia;
- Sicily (with arrowhead);
- Normandy (with arrowhead);
- Northern France;
- Rhineland;
- Ardennes-Alsace;
- Central Europe
- Vietnam:
- Defense;
- Counteroffensive;
- Counteroffensive, Phase II;
- Counteroffensive, Phase III;
- Tet Counteroffensive;
- Counteroffensive, Phase IV;
- Counteroffensive, Phase V;
- Counteroffensive, Phase VI;
- Tet 69/Counteroffensive;
- Summer-Fall 1969;
- Winter-Spring 1970
- Southwest Asia:
- Defense of Saudi Arabia;
- Liberation and Defense of Kuwait;
- Cease-Fire
- OPERATION: Iraqi Freedom II, 2004-2005
- OPERATION: Iraqi Freedom VI, 2006-
[edit] Decorations
- Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for BEJA, TUNISIA
- Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for NORMANDY
- Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for AACHEN, GERMANY
- Valorous Unit Award for BINH LONG PROVINCE
- Valorous Unit Award for DI AN DISTRICT
- Valorous Unit Award for IRAQ
- Valorous Unit Award for IRAQ-KUWAIT
- Army Superior Unit Award for 1994
- Army Superior Unit Award for 1996-1997
- Army Superior Unit Award for 1998-1999
- French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War I for AISNE-MARNE
- French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War I for MEUSE-ARGONNE
- French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II for KASSERINE
- French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II for NORMANDY
- French Medaille Militaire, Fourragere
- Belgian Fourragere 1940
- Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at Mons
- Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action at Eupen-Malmedy
[edit] Commanders of the 18th Infantry Regiment.
- Names marked by an @ indicate actual commanders in the absence of the colonel;
- an asterisk (*) = Commanders of the 18th Battle Group;
- 1-18 = 1st Battalion, 18th Infantry; 2-18 = 2d Battalion, 18th Infantry;
- and so forth. (1) following a name indicates future commander of 1st Infantry Division
- Henry B. Carrington 1861-1869
- Thomas H. Ruger 1869-1886
- John E. Yard (died in command) 1886-1889
- Henry M. Lazelle 1889-1894
- Daingerfield Parker 1894-1896
- David D. Van Valzah 1896-1899
- Gilbert S. Carpenter 1899-1899
- James M. J. Sanno 1899-1903
- Charles B. Hall 1903-1907
- Thomas F. Davis 1907-1913
- James S. Rogers 1913-1916
- Howard F. Glenn 1916-1916
- Samuel E. Smiley 1916-1917
- James W. McAndrew 1917-1917
- Ulysses G. McAlexander 1917-1917
- James W. McAndrew 1917-1917
- Ulysses G. McAlexander 1917-1917
- Frank Parker (1) (BRO - 18 Oct-20 Nov 1918)
- Charles A. Hunt 1918-1919
- Stateside Duty between WWI and WWII 1919-1941
- Orrin R. Wolfe 1919-1923
- John J. Bradley (Bradlay) 1923-1927
- Charles F. Humphrey, Jr. 1927-1929
- William B. Graham 1929-1931
- John N. Hughes 1931-1931
- Claude H. Miller 1931-1933
- Noble J. Wiley 1933-1935
- Royden E. Beebe(1-18 = MAJ "Cappy" Wells) 1935-1937
- Ray W. Brabsen 1937-1939
- Eley P Denson 1939-1941
- 1-18 = LTC John N. Hopkins
- 2-18 = LTC Charles W. Yuill
- 3-18 = LTC John C. Blizzard, Jr.
- Edward G. Sherburn 1941-1942
- Frank U. Greer 1 Jul 42 - 23 May 43
- 1-18 = MAJ Richard C. Parker
- 2-18 = MAJ John L. Powers
- 3-18 = LTC Courtney P. Brown
- 1-18 = LTC Robert H. York
- 1-18 = LTC Joseph W. Sisson, III
- 2-18 = LTC Ben Sternberg
- 3-18 = LTC Joseph W. Sisson, III
- George A. Smith, Jr. 23 May 43 - 25 Feb 45
- 1-18 = LTC Henry G. Learnard, Jr.
- 2-18 = LTC John Williamson
- 3-18 = LTC Courtney P. Brown
- 3-18 = LTC Elisha O. Peckham
- John Williamson 25 Feb 45 - Oct 1945
- 1-18 = LTC Henry G. Learnard Feb 45--Oct 45
- 2-18 = LTC Henry Middleworth June 45--Aug 45
- 3-18 = LTC George Pecham June 45--July 45
- 3-18 = MAJ Frank Dupree July 45--Aug 45
- Henry G. Learnard, Jr Oct 45-Mar 46
- 1-18 = CPT John Maggason Oct 45--Dec 45
- 1-18 = CPT George K. Maertins Dec 45--June 46 (Jan 46?)
- 1-18 = CPT William Coshun Jan 46--Feb 46
- 1-18 = MAJ James D. Green Feb 46--Apr 46
- 2-18 = MAJ Thomas Murphy Aug 45--Sep 45
- 2-18 = LTC George B. Pickett Sep 45--Nov 45
- 2-18 = LTC Rich G. Williams 21 -- 28 Nov 45
- 2-18 = LTC Ernest C. Peters Nov 45--Dec 45
- 2-18 = MAJ Jos W. Nelson Dec 45--Feb 46
- 3-18 = MAJ Keith P. Fabianich Aug 45--Nov 45
- 3-18 = LTC Rich G. Williams Dec 45--Jan 46
- 3-18 = CPT William Coshun Jan 46--Mar 46
- James S. Luckett Mar-Aug 1946
- 1-18 = CPT William Coshun Apr 46--May 46
- 1-18 = LTC Herman O. Overman May 46--Oct 46
- 2-18 = LTC George B. Pickett Feb 46--Nov 46
- 3-18 = MAJ Keith P. Fabianich Mar 46--June 46
- 3-18 = LTC Rich G. Williams June 46--Sep 46
- LTC Gerald C. Kelleher Aug 1946
- Sterling A. Wood Aug 1946-? 1948
- 1-18 = LTC Gerald C. Kelleher Oct 46--? (May 1949)
- 2-18 = LTC James F. Skells Nov 46--?
- 3-18 = LTC William A. McNulty Sep 46--?
- Rinaldo Van Brunt (May) 1948-1950
- 2-18 = LTC John G. Bennett (May) 1948-
- 3-18 = MAJ Chester C. Arthur (May) 1948-
- 2-18 = LTC Lloyd R. Fredenhall, Jr.(May) 1949
- 3-18 = LTC John C. Speedie (May) 1949
- 1-18 = LTC Joseph J. Coffey
- 2-18 = LTC Eben F. Swift
- 3-18 = LTC Elias C. Townsend
- Ralph W. Zwicker 1950-1952
- Benjamin F. Evans 1952-1953
- Eugene A. Salet 1953-(Jun) 1954
- 1-18 = LTC Albert H. Smith, Jr. ? 1954
- 2-18 = LTC Vincent Guerin ? 1954
- 3-18 = LTC Arndt Mueller ? 1954
- George T. Calvin (Colvin) 1954-Sep 1955
- Gyroscope Rotations between Ft Riley and Germany (1955-1965)
- William A. Cunningham, III Sep 1955-Feb 1957
- Rotations between Ft Riley and Germany (1955-1965)
- William A. Cunningham, III Sep 1955-Feb 1957
- Frank J. Sackton Feb 1957-1958
- Theodore H. Andrews 1958-1960
- Glover S. Johns, Jr. 1960-Jan 1962
- Max V. Kirkbride Jan 1962-1963
- Samuel M. Karrick, Jr. -Apr 1963
- Robert L. Dickerson Apr-Sep 1963
- William F. Malone Sep 1963-Jan 1964
[Need list of 3rd Battalion commanders] [Need list of 4th Battalion commanders in Germany]
- 1-18 = LTC Jere O Whittington Jan 1964-Jul 1965
- 1-18 = LTC Norman J. Salisbury Jul 1965-Jan 1966
- 2-18 = LTC Edgar N. Glotzbach Jul 1965-Jan 1966
- 1-18 = LTC Karl R. Morton Jan-May 1966
- 2-18 = LTC Herbert J. McChrystal, Jr. Jan-Jul 1966
- 1-18 = MAJ John C. Bard May-Jul 1966
- 1-18 = LTC Warner S. Goodwin, Jr. Jul 1966-Jan 1967
- 2-18 = LTC Lewis R. Baurmann Jul 1966-May 1967
- 1-18 = LTC Earle L. Denton Jan-Mar 1967
- 1-18 = LTC Richard E. Cavazos Mar-Dec 1967
- 2-18 = LTC James F. Price May-Dec 1967
- 1-18 = LTC George M Tronsrue, Jr. Dec 1967-Jun 1968
- 2-18 = LTC Max R. Pfanzelter Dec 1967-Feb 1968
- 1-18 = LTC Ronald J. Gillis Jun-Dec 1968
- 2-18 = LTC Max L. Waldrop Feb-Aug 1968
- 1-18 = LTC Robert E. Price Dec 1968-Jun 1969
- 2-18 = LTC James E. Crow Aug 1968-Feb 1969
- 2-18 = LTC David Teberg Feb-Jul 1969
- 1-18 = LTC Karl F Lange Jun-Oct 1969
- 2-18 = LTC Ronald Ochis Jul 1969-Apr 1970
- 1-18 = LTC Thomas R. Finley Oct 1969-Apr 1970
- 1-18 = LTC Jack O Thomas Apr-May 1970
- 1-18 = LTC James G Humphreys May 1970-Jun 1971
- 1-18 = MAJ Buddy F. Poole Jun-Aug 1971
- 1-18 = LTC James M. Tucker Aug 1971-Dec 1972
- 1-18 = LTC Roy W. Muth Dec 1972-1974
- 1-18 = LTC Moses Smalls 1974-1975
- 1-18 = LTC J Warmath 1975-1977
- 1-18 = LTC R Boyd 1977-1979
- 1-18 = LTC D Gannon 1979-1981
- 1-18 = LTC M A. McDermott 1981-1983
- Inactivated from Regular Army (1983-1987)
- [Need list of commanders of 3rd Battalion]
- Reactivated in Regular Army and Persian Gulf Duty (1987-1996)
- 2-18 = LTC David W. Wilson Oct 1987-Aug 1988
- 2-18 = LTC Richard L. Stouder Aug 1988-Oct 1990
- 1-18 = LTC Archibald V. Arnold, III Jul 1989-1990
- 3-18 = LTC Robert W. O'Brien (??-1989?)
- 4-18 = LTC Robert J. St. Onge, Jr. Jun 1989-19??
- 5-18 = LTC George W. Aldridge Sep 1989-??
- 1-18 = LTC E. W. Chamberlain, III Jul 1990-Jul 1992
- 2-18 = LTC Eric T. Olson ? 1990-Oct 1992
- 3-18 = LTC Thomas F. Finn, Jr. (? 1992-Oct 93)
- 4-18 = LTC Robert L. Fulcher 8 Mar 1990- 15 Nov 1991
- 5-18 = LTC Harold M. Neely 19??-19??
- 1-18 = LTC Roy H. Adams, Jr. Jul 1992-Jul 1994
- 2-18 = LTC Alex McKindra Oct 1992-Oct 1994
- 3-18 = LTC Mark Grazier (Oct 93-Apr 94)
- 1-18 = LTC Edward M. Cook Jul 1994-May 1996
- 2-18 = LTC Brian R. Zahn Oct 1994-May 1996
- 1-18 = LTC Steven Layfield April 1996-Jul 1997
- 1-18 = LTC William B. Norman Jul 1997-Jun 1999
- 1-18 = LTC John M. Murray Jun 1999-Jun 2001
- 1-18 = LTC Butch Botters Jun 2001-Jun 2003
- 1-18 = LTC Jeffrey Sinclair Jun 2003-
- Source of Commanders: 18th Infantry Regiment Association
The 18th Infantry Regiment now only exists as a single Battalion, the 1st BN, 18th INF, and is therefore classified as both a single Battalion, and the remainder of the Regiment itself. The battalion's current commanding officer is Lieutenant Colonel George A. Glaze. Its Battalion Command Sergeant Major is CSM Israr A. Choudri, and its Executive Officer (XO) is Major Nelson.
1-18 INF is currently deployed to Baghdad, Iraq, in support of OPERATION Iraqi Freedom VI. While Bravo Company (Predators) is deployed elsewhere, HHC (Highlander), Alpha (Wolfpack) and Charlie (Rock) companies are currently stationed in southern Baghdad and are participating in the Baghdad-wide multinational operation known as OPERATION Together Forward.
HHC, A and C companies, 1-18 IN, replaced elements of the 4th Infantry Division in Baghdad during late October, 2006.