Twenty cent coin (Australian)
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20 Cent Piece (Australia) | |
---|---|
Value: | 0.20 AUD |
Mass: | 11.3 g |
Diameter: | 28.52 mm |
Thickness: | 2.50 mm |
Edge: | milled |
Composition: | 75%Copper, 25% Ni |
Years of Minting: | 1966–present |
Catalog Number: | - |
Obverse | |
Design: | Queen Elizabeth II, Australia's Queen |
Designer: | Ian Rank-Broadley |
Design Date: | 1994 |
Reverse | |
Design: | Platypus |
Designer: | Stuart Devlin |
Design Date: | 1966 |
The 20 cent coin of the Australian decimal currency system was issued with conversion to decimal currency on 14 February 1966.
There have been various reverses:
- 1966-current: A Platypus in water with the number 20 top right hand corner, designed by Stuart Devlin. Some of the coins from the initial 1966 mint are still in circulation.
- 1995:50 years of the United Nations with the UN emblem.
- 2001:100 years of Australian Federation, set of nine coins; six for the states, 2 for the territories and Norfolk Island.
- 2001:Donald Bradman's death.
- 2003:Commemorating Volunteers.
- 2005:60 years since the end of the Second World War, with WORLD WAR 1939-1945 COMING HOME lettering.
Three different obverses have so far been used; 1966 to 1984 the head of Queen Elizabeth II by Arnold Machin; between 1985 and 1998 the head by Raphael Maklouf; and since 1999 the head by Ian Rank-Broadley. Inscription of AUSTRALIA on the right hand side and ELIZABETH II on the left hand side.
For the Broadley head there are 3 issues: 1999 with thicker lettering, 2000-2003 slightly reduced lettering by 0.01 mm, 2004 reduced head all around by 2 mm and A's with flat top and thicker lettering, 2005 a reversion to 2000 series.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Reserve Bank of Australia
- (2000) Ian W. Pitt: Renniks Australian Coin and Banknote Values, 19th ed., Chippendale, N.S.W.: Renniks Publications. ISBN 0958557446.
Preceded by: Florin (Australian) |
Twenty Cents (Australian) 1966–present |
Succeeded by: Present |
Australian currency
Topics: Australian dollar | Reserve Bank of Australia | Royal Australian Mint |
Coins: ¢1 | ¢2 | ¢5 | ¢10 | ¢20 |
Banknotes: $1 |$2 |$5 | $10 | $20 | $50 | $100 |
Historic: Pound sterling | Australian pound | ½d | 1d | 3d | 6d | 1/- | 2/- | 5/- | 10/- | £1 | £5 | £10 | £20 | £50 | £100 | £1000 |