Triturus

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iTriturus

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Caudata
Family: Salamandridae
Genus: Triturus
Species

Italian Crested Newt (T. carnifex)
Great Crested Newt (T. cristatus)
Danube Crested Newt (T. dobrogicus)
Southern Crested Newt (T. karelinii)
Marbled Newt (T. marmoratus)
Pygmy Marbled Newt (T. pygmaeus)

Triturus (from Triton, son of Poseidon and Greek: ura, meaning tail) is a genus of newt, commonly known as the crested newts.

Members of this genus spent part of the year ashore, visiting the water for reproduction. The males develop a flexible skin crest on back and tail, sometimes brightly coloured.

Triturus shows an unusual mating ritual during which the male courts the largely passive female. He wafts her with his tail, occasionally striking her and finally releasing a sperm sac (spermatophore), over which she moves to accept into her cloaca. The female later lays the eggs individually, attaching them to aquatic plants or leaves lying at the water bottom.

The genus Triturus has recently been split into four genera: Lissotriton for the small bodied species, Ommatotriton for the banded newts, Mesotriton the alpine newt and the remainder remain in Triturus.