Trinidad and Tobago Amateur Radio Society
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Trinidad and Tobago Amateur Radio Society, Inc. (TTARS) is the national amateur radio organization in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
Official name: | The Trinidad and Tobago Amateur Radio Society, Inc. |
Mailing Address: | P.O. Box 1167, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago |
Headquarters: | Boy Scouts Headquarters, Saint Anns, Trinidad and Tobago |
Founded: | 1951 under the original name Amateur Radio Society of Trinidad and Tobago (ARSTT) |
Incorporated: | 1981 by Act No. 13 of the Trinidad and Tobago Parliament, 1981 |
Patron: | The President of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago |
Membership levels: | Full, Associate, Honorary, Affiliate |
Membership dues: | TT$100.00 annually |
Regions: | North, Central, South, Tobago |
Officers: | President, Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer, regional representatives, associate members representative |
Meetings: | Annual General meeting, Quarterly regional meetings |
Contents |
[edit] History
The first amateur radio contact from Trinidad and Tobago was made in 1929 by an airline co-pilot by the name of Colin Fraser with another radio operator, S. R. Connelly, W3BCR from Pennsylvania, USA. Colin later adopted the callsign VP4CF. This contact was made using morse code on the 40 meter amateur band. A few other operators soon joined him, building radios from plans and kits. Since amateur radio in Trinidad was not regulated or licensed, most amateurs used arbitrary callsigns.
One of the early pioneers in Trinidad, Paul Alonzo, VP4TK, used amateur radio to broadcast cricket results on the 40 meter band. His equipment was later seized by the local police and he was charged for operating radio equipment without a license. Public outcry from citizens made it evident that licensing and regulation was needed.
After World War II there were many changes made to amateur radio. Government regulation and licensing was put into effect. Since a formal procedure was now established, many people joined the hobby. In response to this, several local hams founded the first radio club in Trinidad in 1951 as a means of self-regulation and coordination of amateur radio activities. It was called the Amateur Radio Society of Trinidad and Tobago (ARSTT). It functioned until 1959 when it became dormant. Another local club, the South Trinidad Amateur Radio Society (STARS) was formed at that time.
In 1961, ARSTT was reactivated under the name of TTARS, the Trinidad and Tobago Amateur Radio Society, a name which it retains to this day.
[edit] Membership
[edit] Membership levels and eligibility
There are four membership levels, full, associate, honorary and afiliate.
To be eligible for full membership, one requires an amateur radio license issued by the Trinidad and Tobago Government. The payment of annual membership dues of TT$100.00 is required to obtain membership in the society, as well as keep status as a full financial member. Dues go mainly toward maintaining the repeaters and the club station, as well as general running costs of the society. Only full financial members get the ability to vote and run for office as elected TTARS officials.
Associate members need only an interest in amateur radio or shortwave listening and attendance to meetings. Associate membership is meant as a means to stimulate interest in the hobby and encourage unlicensed persons to obtain a license and eventually become Amateur Radio operators.
Honorary members are those who have done exceptional service to aid in the advancement of the society.
Affiliate members are those who are visiting Trinidad and Tobago and hold an amateur radio license issued in a foreign country, for a stay not exceeding six months.
[edit] Membership Benefits
Full members are entitled voting privileges. Voting usually occurs at the Annual General Meeting. However, an election can occur at any time, usually if an officer resigns.
Members are entitled to use the club station, 9Y4TT at club headquarters.
A call book listing radio amateurs in Trinidad and Tobago by callsign, their names, addresses and telephone numbers is issued to members. It is usually distributed at the AGM and updated periodically.
Members are given a window sticker to display on the windshield of their automobiles with the TTARS logo.
Only a full, financial member can hold office as an elected official at TTARS.
TTARS holds an annual Holiday Party at the end of the year. Sometimes it is held at one of the members' homes or it may be held at an alternate location.
Members are entitled to use the QSL Bureau for sending and receiving QSL cards.
[edit] Regions
In an effort to encourage full participation of members in all parts of the country, TTARS has four regions which coincide with regions administered by Trinidad and Tobago Local Government and the respective regional corporations.
The Northern region consists of the North West part of the island of Trinidad, which comprises the regional corporations of Diego Martin, San Juan-Laventille and the city of Port of Spain.
The Central region consists of the central and North East part of the island of Trinidad, which comprises the regional corporations of Tunapuna-Piarco, Sangre Grande as well as the Boroughs of Chaguanas and Arima.
The Southern region consists of the Southern part of the island of Trinidad, which comprises the regional corporations of Princes Town, Siparia, Rio Claro-Mayaro, Penal-Debe, as well as the Borough of Point Fortin and the city of San Fernando.
The Tobago Region consists of the entire Island of Tobago, which includes the city of Scarborough.
[edit] Meetings
Every year in March, there is an Annual General Meeting. At this meeting, society business for the upcoming year is discussed. In addition, officers are elected to serve over the next term of two years. Most importantly, it is seen as an opportunity for local hams to socialize and discuss ideas which may or may not be related to amateur radio.
Quarterly meetings are also held at each of the regions, on the first Monday of each month.
[edit] Officers
The Officers of TTARS form a Management Committee. The head of the Management Committee of TTARS is the President, who oversees the general welfare of the organization. He or she is assisted by a vice-president who assists in the general maintenance of the organization. There is also a secretary and an assistant secretary who deal with most administrative tasks, and a treasurer who deals with the financial aspect of running the society. There are also regional representatives that represent each of the four regions covered by TTARS.
[edit] Headquarters and club station
TTARS Headquarters is currently located at Boy Scouts' Headquarters in Port of Spain, Trinidad. It houses a well equipped station covering all HF Amateur bands on most modes and a packet radio digipeater. The club station is managed by a club custodian and open to guests to operate during some weekday evenings.
A second TTARS sponsored station in San Fernando operates out of Presentation College and is managed by Anthony Lee-Mack, 9Y4AL, who is a teacher at the school.
[edit] Current Activities
TTARS coordinates several activities related to Amateur Radio in Trinidad and Tobago on most popular amateur radio bands, including HF bands and the two meter band.
[edit] Field Day
TTARS holds an annual field day which may or may not coincide with ARRL field day in the US and most other countries. Local radio amateurs operate from a sponsored campsite, usually a beach house in a remote region in the North East of Trinidad called Toco and talk to other hams worldwide.
[edit] 2 meter repeaters
TTARS operates three FM repeaters on the two meter VHF amateur band. Trinidad is covered by two repeaters. One of them is located on the Northern mountain range and its operating frequency is 147.93 MHz with a negative shift of 600 kHz and covers most of the island. However, coverage is best in the Northern part of the island. Sometimes, hams from other Caribbean Islands such as Grenada and St. Vincent are able to talk to hams in Trinidad via this repeater. This repeater is the most heavily used by local hams.
The second repeater in Trinidad is located in the Central Range and operates on 146.94 MHz with a negative shift of 600 kHz. It covers most of the island but its coverage is best in Central and South Trinidad.
There is a third repeater in Tobago on 147.76 MHz, also with a negative shift of 600kHz. This repeater covers Tobago and North East Trinidad.
[edit] Nets
TTARS runs two club nets. The first net is the Sunday night 2 meter net held on the 147.93 MHz repeater on Sunday nights at 7:59PM local time or 2359 UTC. The second net is the Hummingbird net and is held on 7.159 MHz LSB in the 40 meter band on Sunday mornings at 9AM local time or 1300 UTC.
[edit] Jamboree on the Air
The local Boy Scouts movement, in conjunction with TTARS participates in the worldwide annual Jamboree on the Air (JOTA) where scouts are given the opportunity to talk to Scouts in other parts of the world via amateur radio.
[edit] Licensing classes
Classes are held for those wishing to take the examination in order to obtain an amateur radio license. The locations vary from time to time, but there is usually one in Presentation College, San Fernando run by Anthony Lee-Mack, 9Y4AL.
[edit] Licensing exams
TTARS was an authorized examiner of the City and Guilds of London Institute for the Radio Amateurs' Exam. The RAE is no longer offered.
[edit] Contests
Occasionally, TTARS sponsors amateur radio contests. The most notable of these is the Worked All Trinidad and Tobago Simplex or WATTS contest. The objective of this contest is to make contact with as many amateur radio operators in Trinidad and Tobago without the aid of repeater stations or satellites.
[edit] QSL Bureau
TTARS operates the QSL Bureau for Trinidad and Tobago.
[edit] Emergency Preparedness
The Emergency Amateur Radio Service (EARS) is an organization within TTARS that provides amateur radio communications during times of emergency and disaster, most notably hurricanes and floods. It is headed by an Emergency Coordinator who coordinates emergency and disaster preparedness plans and assigns amateur radio resources in the event of an activation by an afiliated agency.
EARS works closely with NEMA as well as the local regional corporations that comprise local Government. There is some cooperation with the local CB clubs as well as the local chapter of REACT International, but this is mostly done through NEMA.
TTARS membership is not a requirement to participate in emergency preparedness involving amateur radio in Trinidad and Tobago. Other amateurs operating as individuals or part of small clubs such as CAROT also participate in emergency communications activities.