Tommi Mäkinen
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Tommi Mäkinen | |
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World Rally Championship record | |
Nationality | Finnish |
Active years | 1987 - 2003 |
Teams | Nissan, Mitsubishi, Subaru |
World rallies | 139 |
Championships | 4 (1996, 1997, 1998, 1999) |
Wins | 24 |
Podium finishes | 45 |
Stage wins | 362 |
Points | 544 |
First world rally | 1987 1000 Lakes Rally |
First win | 1994 1000 Lakes Rally |
Last win | 2002 Monte Carlo Rally |
Last world rally | 2003 Rally Great Britain |
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Tommi Antero Mäkinen (pronounced /tom-mi mæ-ki-nen/ in IPA) is a now retired Finnish rally driver, born in Puuppola, Finland near Jyväskylä in June 1964. As of 1999 he lived in both Monaco and Jyväskylä, married with two children. Mäkinen is one of the most successful WRC drivers of all time, ranking first in championships (4), tied with Juha Kankkunen, and fourth in wins (24).
He is a four-time World Rally Champion, a series he first won, and then successfully defended, continuously throughout 1996, 1997, 1998 and 1999, on all occasions driving the Ralliart Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution. He also won the 2000 Race of Champions. Tommi's WRC navigators include fabled compatriots Seppo Harjanne and Risto Mannisenmäki, the former retiring from alongside Mäkinen having previously served 1985 title winner, and fellow 'Flying Finn', Timo Salonen.
Mäkinen proved a late developer by the standards of some in rallying circles, only nabbing his first full-time manufacturer seat in 1995 - but success was to prove spontaneous thereafter. His first world rally win, of an eventual total of 24, came on the 1994 1000 Lakes Rally (now Neste Rally Finland), in Ford Escort RS Cosworth machinery. Mitsubishi provided him with a full-time chance in their burgeoning Lancer Evolution for the following year, alongside former Group A rally champion Kenneth Eriksson.
A cultured Safari Rally win in 1996 proved the platform, on which to build a dominant championship lead, which he consolidated by taking the title, in Australia, away from Colin McRae - a long-time rival. Only in 2000 was he to relinguish his grasp on the sport's ultimate prize. Even so, he remained with Mitsubishi until the end of the 2001 season - but not before virtually ending co-driver Mannisenmäki's top-line career with a bad crash on the mountainside roads of the Corsican round that broke the co-driver's back.
A move to Subaru yielded one more, final career victory, on the 2002 Monte Carlo Rally where a technical infringement on behalf of on-the-road winner, and emerging talent, Sébastien Loeb, allowed him to upstage the Frenchman. But his form then took a dive and he was not to add again to his tally of world titles.
He retired from the sport at the end of the 2003 season with 3rd place on that year's Rally Great Britain.
[edit] Facts
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- First rally car: Ford Escort RS 2000 (1985)
- First rally: Nokia Rally 12.10.1985
- First World Rally Championship event: Jyväskylä Thousand Lakes Rally 1987
- First World Rally win: Jyväskylän Suurajot (Neste Rally Finland) 1994
- Four times world champion with Mitsubishi starting in 1996
[edit] World Rally Championship event wins (24)
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- Finland 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998
- Sweden 1996, 1998, 1999
- Kenya 1996, 2001
- Argentina 1996, 1997, 1998
- Australia 1996, 1998
- Portugal 1997, 2001
- Spain 1997,
- San Remo 1998, 1999
- Monte Carlo 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
- New Zealand 1999
[edit] External links
1977: Sandro Munari (FIA Cup) · 1978: Markku Alén (FIA Cup) · 1979: Björn Waldegård · 1980: Walter Röhrl · 1981: Ari Vatanen · 1982: Walter Röhrl · 1983: Hannu Mikkola · 1984: Stig Blomqvist · 1985: Timo Salonen · 1986-1987: Juha Kankkunen · 1988-1989: Massimo Biasion · 1990: Carlos Sainz · 1991: Juha Kankkunen · 1992: Carlos Sainz · 1993: Juha Kankkunen · 1994: Didier Auriol · 1995: Colin McRae · 1996-1999: Tommi Mäkinen · 2000: Marcus Grönholm · 2001: Richard Burns · 2002: Marcus Grönholm · 2003: Petter Solberg · 2004-2006: Sébastien Loeb
See also: List of drivers · List of records