Tom Yawkey
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thomas Austin Yawkey, born Thomas Austin (February 21, 1903 - July 9, 1976), was an American industrialist and Major League Baseball executive. Born in Detroit, Michigan, Yawkey became president of the Boston Red Sox in 1933, and was the sole owner of the team for 44 seasons, longer than anyone in baseball history.
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[edit] Successes with the Red Sox
He purchased a struggling team after the infamous Babe Ruth transaction, dedicating his time and finances for the rest of his life to building winning teams. His teams' best seasons occurred in 1946, 1967 and 1975 when the Red Sox captured the American League pennant, and then went on to lose each World Series in seven games against the St. Louis Cardinals (1946, 1967) and Cincinnati Reds (1975).
[edit] Charges of racism
Yawkey has been accused of being a racist, for allegedly passing up signing Willie Mays and Jackie Robinson. It was not until 1959 that the Red Sox became the last major league team to promote an African American player (Pumpsie Green) to its roster - 12 years after Robinson's rookie season with the Brooklyn Dodgers (and almost three years after Robinson's retirement in 1956).
[edit] Legacy
Yawkey was a generous and popular man and proved a strong voice in major league councils. He also served as American League vice president between 1956 and 1973. He died in Boston at 73 years of age; his wife, Jean R. Yawkey, became president of the club following his death.
Tom Yawkey was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1980.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Baseball Hall of Fame biography
- Baseball Library - biography and career highlights
- Yawkey Foundations web site
Tom Yawkey is a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame |