Timeline of the Cuban Revolution

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cuban Revolution
Timeline
Events
Attack on Moncada Barracks
"History Will Absolve Me" speech
Granma boat landing
Operation Verano
Battle of La Plata
Battle of Las Mercedes
Battle of Yaguajay
Battle of Santa Clara
General articles
26th of July Movement
Che Guevara's involvement in the Cuban Revolution
Chivatos - Radio Rebelde
People
Fidel Castro - Fulgencio Batista
Ernesto "Che" Guevara - Frank País
Raúl Castro - Camilo Cienfuegos
Celia Sánchez - Huber Matos
William Alexander Morgan
Carlos Franqui - Vilma Espín

The Cuban Revolution was the overthrow of Fulgencio Batista’s regime by the 26th of July Movement and the establishment of a new Cuban government led by Fidel Castro in the 1950s. It began with the assault on the Moncada Barracks on July 26, 1953, and ended on January 1, 1959, when Batista was driven from the country and the cities Santa Clara and Santiago de Cuba were seized by rebels, led by Che Guevara and Fidel Castro's surrogates Raúl Castro and Huber Matos, respectively.

Contents

[edit] 1952

  • 1952 March Former president Batista, supported by the army, seizes power.

[edit] 1953

[edit] 1954

  • 1954 September Che Guevara arrives in Mexico City.
  • 1954 November Batista dissolves parliament and is elected constitutional president without opposition.

[edit] 1955

  • 1955 May Fidel and surviving members of his movement are released from prison under an amnesty from Batista.
  • 1955 June Brothers Fidel and Raúl Castro are introduced to Che Guevara in Mexico City.

[edit] 1956

[edit] 1957

  • 1957 January 17, Castro's guerrillas score their first success by sacking an army outpost on the south coast, and started gaining followers in both Cuba and abroad.
  • 1957 March 13, University students mount an unsuccessful attack on the Presidential Palace in Havana.
  • 1957 May 28 1957, Castro's 26th July movement overwhelm an army post in El Uvero.
  • 1957 July 30 Cuban revolutionary Frank País is killed in the streets of Santiago de Cuba by police while campaigning for the overthrow of Batista government.

[edit] 1958

  • 1958 February Raúl Castro opens a front in the Sierra de Cristal on Oriente's north coast.
  • 1958 March 13 U.S. suspends shipments of arms to Batista's forces.
  • 1958 March 17 Castro calls for a general revolt.
  • 1958 April 9 A general strike, organized by the 26th of July movement, is partially observed.
  • 1958 May Batista sends an army of 10,000 into the Sierra Maestra to destroy Castro's 300 armed guerrillas. By August, the rebels had defeated the army's advance and captured a huge amount of arms.
  • 1958 November 1 A Cubana aircraft en route from Miami to Havana is hijacked by militants but crashes. The hijackers were trying to land at Sierra Cristal in Eastern Cuba to deliver weapons to Raúl Castro's rebels. It is the first of what was to become many Cuba-U.S. hijackings[1]
  • 1958 December Guevara directs a rebel attack on Santa Clara
  • 1958 December 28 Guevara's guerrilla troops seize Santa Clara.
  • 1958 December 31 Camilo Cienfuegos leads revolutionary guerrillas to victory in Yaguajay.

[edit] 1959

[edit] See also