The Settlers

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For the Swedish novel by Vilhelm Moberg, see The Settlers (novel).

The Settlers
Developer(s)	Blue Byte Software
Publisher(s)	Blue Byte Software
Designer(s)	Volker Wertich
Release date(s)	1993
Genre(s)	Real Time Strategy
Mode(s)	Single player, multiplayer
Platform(s)	Amiga, PC-DOS, Nintendo DS
Media	3.5" disks (3)

The Settlers is a slow-paced Real Time Strategy computer game by German developer Blue Byte Software, first released in 1993 for Commodore Amiga and in 1994 for the PC.^[1] It was the first game to involve construction of a settlement and allocation and management of resources, which it did through a mouse operated point and click interface. It may also have been the first game to simulate thousands to tens of thousands of single game units in real time. On an 8Mb-expanded Amiga, the game can control a maximum of 64,000 individuals, who all behave autonomously.

Contents 1 Choosing a new game 2 Transporting goods 3 Graphical environment 4 Pace of the game 5 Economic Aspects 6 Opponents 7 Cheats 8 Sequels 9 Games in the series 10 References 11 External links

[edit] Choosing a new game

A new player may begin a series of predefined games against computer opponents of increasing difficulty. Alternatively, the player may select a landscape of any size (memory permitting) and play against up to three other opponents of choice. The computer will generate a random landscape, or one based on a seed number given by the player. Finally, the player may opt not to play and allow up to four computer controlled opponents to play against each other; the player may spectate freely on all of them, including their statistics.

[edit] Transporting goods

Paths designated by the player enable communication and transport through the settlement, which begins at the player's castle. The ends of paths are always denoted by flags. People and goods circulate through this path network. Goods circulate in a human chain system, in which workers take goods from one flag and drop them at the next one, and goods accumulate at flags (a maximum of eight items per flag); a priority system, which is tweakable by the player, decides which goods are to be taken first.

Priorities are there to decide which goods at flags should be transported first, which of the four mine types (iron ore, gold ore, coal or stone) receives food first, where raw materials coming from mines go, where iron goes (blacksmith or tools maker), and a variety of other prioritisations. Tweaking them properly is encouraged.

If placement of buildings and roads is not carefully planned out by the player, so that different paths for goods use the same waypoints (as an extreme, having only one central castle), it inevitably will lead to traffic jams. If no counter action is taken (re-routing the goods, distributing more warehouses, better planning out where to place buildings), such single bottlenecks can spread out and jam more and more waypoints, leading to shortages because goods can not reach their destination fast enough anymore. This aspect of the game could be seen as simulation of a centrally directed system vs. a distributed system.

[edit] Graphical environment

Despite the appearance of rolling hills, all paths and game maps are built on a grid of overlapping hexagons, with flags and buildings positionable at the vertices. A regular hexagon denotes perfectly flat land, while pulling in the vertices gives the impression of steepness.

Although small, the workers in the game are extremely detailed and cleverly animated. Each individual worker may be followed around by the player, and always acts in character. In several of the buildings, workers may be seen working inside. Only when completely cut off from their road network (e.g. by enemy invasion) do workers wander aimlessly around.

The atmosphere is enhanced by background music. If this is turned off, digital sound effects of the various workers are played, alongside other ambient noises such as the tweeting of birds, the grunting of pigs, the yells of the knights in battle, or the sound of wind in the mountains.

[edit] Pace of the game

Compared to modern games, The Settlers is quite a slow-paced game- and unlike its sequels, it has no way to accelerate the time. Some time-dependent features of the game can therefore take a long time, for example upgrading a freshly recruited knight up to the fifth and highest level. But knights also get stronger with the amount of gold you have, so you can mine more gold to get a stronger military. And while the statistics dialog of The Settlers features a 50-hour scale, and on a big map you may play a game lasting even longer than that, a typical campaign is won in far less time.

The game has no concept of times of day or seasons, or even a mapping of days to real time - it seems to take place entirely on one sunny afternoon. Consequently there can occur seemingly curious aspects of time dilation. For example, a farmer can sow and reap a full field of crops in half an hour, the same time it may take a fisherman to catch a fish, or the player to carry out an invasion against an enemy stronghold.

[edit] Economic Aspects

Lots of different jobs and resources exist. Jobless people convert (forever; they cannot be converted back, with the exception of knights killed in battle) into dedicated people when there are new buildings finished which require them; and in order to do so, they need tools, which are specific to each job. There exists a building type which makes tools, but it makes more or less of each kind according to tweakable priorities.

As well as ensuring military supremacy, the entire economy of the kingdom is under the player's control. There are three sources of food:

• fish (which are caught directly but are scarce and rapidly run out if over-fished)
• bread (which must be baked by a baker, from flour which is milled by a miller, from wheat which is grown by a wheat-farmer)
• pork (which is produced by a butcher, from pigs grown by a pig-farmer, fed by wheat from the wheat-farmer)

All types of food are necessary to feed miners, who dig for four materials: coal (for smelting ore), iron ore, gold ore and stones (for building with).

Two types of smelter will take one unit each of coal and gold or iron ore and produce (respectively) a pure ingot of gold or a bar of iron. Gold is required to "pay" the knights (and increases their likelihood of successfully repelling enemy attacks).

Many other classes of worker exist in the game. Stone cutters cut from piles of stones which lie on the surface; once these are exhausted, stone must be mined. Woodsmen plant trees as a renewable resource. Woodcutters chop down the trees into logs. Logs are taken to the sawmill to be cut into planks. Planks and iron can be used to make tools by the toolmaker. Iron and coal are required by the smith to make weapons (without which the knights cannot be armed). Geologists may be sent out into the hills to prospect for ore. Boatbuilders take planks and make boats for transport across water. Finally, builders take planks and stone and construct new buildings to order. Simple huts require only one plank and one stone; complex buildings (such as a new stock house) may require several units of both planks and stone, and a long time, to complete.

The player may divert resources according to need; for example, once a good stock of boats is built up, it is no longer necessary to waste planks by giving them to the boatbuilder. The player must also choose how much wheat goes to the miller and how much to the pig farmer.

A series of intuitive graphs and flowcharts allows the player to supervise the economic life of the kingdom and make small adjustments to optimise production.

Once the kingdom has achieved a certain size, it takes on a life of its own, and a flourishing economy will almost run itself, which is one of the many satisfying aspects of the game. While some resources (trees, wheat, etc.) are available in infinite supply, others (notably ores) eventually become exhausted. Strategic players attempt to cut off enemies from these resources, and invade their territory to capture them. On a more minor level, the woodcutter and fisherman will each happily wander onto enemy territory and cut down their trees or catch their fish.

[edit] Opponents

Up to four players may compete for a single landscape, up to two of which may be player-controlled (using a vertical split screen). The computer characters vary from being peacable and placid to being aggressive and warlike. Workers wear coloured shirts to identify their allegiance.

[edit] Cheats

• In 1994, Ed Mackey created a savegame file editor which allows visual editing of most aspects of the saved game - including restocking mountains with minerals and lakes with fish. It was released as freeware for the Amiga on the Aminet[1].
• If a "join of nearby paths" is done to a flag near the frontier where enemy paths are near, sometimes, enemy paths are joined to our controlled flag. Resources from the enemy could be used then. It is believed to be a bug.

[edit] Sequels

The Settlers has had four sequels to date: The Settlers II, The Settlers III, The Settlers IV, and The Settlers V.

The free software game Widelands takes ideas from The Settlers.

[edit] Games in the series

• The Settlers (1993, Amiga & PC (DOS), aka. Serf City)
• The Settlers II: Veni, Vidi, Vici (1996, PC (DOS), Macintosh)
  • Add on: The Settlers II Mission CD
• The Settlers III (1998, Windows)
  • Add on: The Settlers III Mission CD
  • Add on: The Settlers III: Quest Of The Amazons
• The Settlers IV (2001, Windows)
  • Add on: The Settlers IV Mission CD
  • Add on: The Settlers IV: The Trojans and the Elixir of Power
• The Settlers V: Heritage of Kings (Q4 Germany; 2005 Worldwide 2004, Windows)
• The Settlers II 10th Anniversary (2006, Windows)
• The Settlers VI (2007, Windows)

The series' original title in Germany is Die Siedler, marketed in the rest of Europe as The Settlers. When the game was first released in the United States, it was renamed Serf City by US publisher SSI. However, starting with the second part in the series, The Settlers also became the official title of the series in the US.

A new port of the game for the Nintendo DS will be released in late 2006.

[edit] References

1. ^ Moby Games - Serf City: Life is Feudal. Retrieved Nov. 5, 2006

[edit] External links

• Blue Byte
• Ubisoft