The House of the Dead (novel)

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This page is about the novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky. For other uses of the title, see The House of the Dead

The House of the Dead is a novel published in 1862 by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky, which portrays the life of convicts in a Siberian prison camp.

The book is a loosely-knit collection of facts and events connected to life in a Siberian prison, organised by "theme" rather than as a continuous story. Dostoevsky himself spent four years in exile in such a camp following his conviction for involvement in the Petrashevsky circle. This experience allowed him to describe with great authenticity the conditions of prison life and the characters of the convicts.

In 19271928, Leoš Janáček wrote an operatic version of the novel, with the title From the House of the Dead. It was his last opera.

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The narrator, Aleksandr Petrovich Goryanchikov, has been sentenced to deportation and ten year's hard labour for the murder of his wife. Life in prison is particularly hard for Aleksandr Petrovich, since he is a nobleman and suffers the malice of the other prisoners, nearly all of whom belong to the peasantry. Gradually Goryanchikov overcomes his revulsion at his situation and his fellow convicts, undergoing a spiritual re-awakening that culminates with his release from the camp. It is a work of great humanity; Dostoyevsky portrays the inmates of the prison with sympathy for their plight, and also expresses admiration for their energy, ingenuity and talent. He concludes that the existence of the prison, with its absurd practices and savage corporal punishments is a tragic fact, both for the prisoners and for Russia itself.

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The Works of Fyodor Dostoevsky
Major Works: Poor Folk | The Double: A Petersburg Poem | The Village of Stepanchikovo | The Insulted and Humiliated | The House of the Dead | A Nasty Story | Notes from Underground | Crime and Punishment | The Gambler | The Idiot | The Possessed | The Raw Youth | The Brothers Karamazov
Short Stories: "White Nights" | "A Christmas Tree and a Wedding" | "An Honest Thief" | "The Peasant Marey" | "The Dream of a Ridiculous Man" | "A Gentle Creature" | "A Weak Heart"
Other: "The Grand Inquisitor" | Rodion Romanovich Raskolnikov
In other languages