The Dallas Morning News

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The Dallas Morning News logo
An example of a cover from The Dallas Morning News in 2006.
The March 24, 2006 front page of
The Dallas Morning News
Type Daily newspaper
Format Broadsheet

Owner Belo Corp
Publisher James M. Moroney III
Editor Robert W. Mong, Jr.
Founded 1885
Headquarters 508 Young St.
Dallas, TX 75202
United States

Website: DallasNews.com

The Dallas Morning News is the major daily newspaper serving the Dallas, Texas (USA) area. The Dallas Morning News first began publishing on 1 October 1885[1] with a circulation of around 5,000 subscribers. For the six months ending March 31, 2006, average paid circulation was 480,481 daily and 649,709 on Sunday, making it the 13th largest newspaper in terms of circulation in the United States.[2] It has won numerous Pulitzers for both reporting and photography, George Polk Awards for education reporting and regional reporting, and an Overseas Press Club award for photography.

The paper also publishes Quick, a free weekday daily with abbreviated news primarily catering to 20- 30-year-olds, created partly in response to lagging circulation and readership numbers, and partly to head off a rival publication, the A.M. Journal Express, hoping to increase overall readership by eventually converting Quick readers into Morning News readers.

Belo Corp owns the papers, both of which are headquartered in downtown Dallas.

Contents

[edit] Dominant Dallas Paper

In late 1991, the "DMN" became the lone major newspaper in the Dallas market, when its rival The Dallas Times-Herald was closed after several years of hard-fought circulation wars between the two papers, especially over the then-bourgeoning classfied advertising market. In July of 1986, the Times-Herald was purchased by a fledgling newspaper impresario, the now-controversial William Dean Singleton. After 18 months of tepid efforts to turn the paper around, Singleton sold it to an associate, and on 8 December 1991, Belo Corp bought the Times Herald for $55 million, closing the paper the next day.

The fact that Singleton had begun his newspaper career at the Morning News in the 1970s fueled speculation that they had been behind the entire sale and closure of their rival paper. While the News obviously stood to benefit, no evidence was ever proffered of behavior outside the bounds of the admittedly-rough newspaper trade.

Ironically, it was not the first time the Belo Corp had bought (and closed) a paper named The Herald in Dallas; according the Texas State Historical Association, in

"...1879 Alfred H. Belo [...] was investigating the possibility of establishing a sister paper in rapidly developing North Texas. When Belo's efforts to purchase the Herald [an extant paper in Dallas] failed, he sent George Bannerman Dealey to launch a new paper, the Morning News, which began publication on October 1, 1885. From the outset the Morning News enjoyed the double advantage of strong financial support and an accumulation of journalistic experience, and within a month and a half had absorbed its older rival." [1]

[edit] Circulation Woes

The Dallas Morning News has had an ongoing problem with its circulation numbers, being accused of inflating them to keep advertiser revenue high. In the mid-1980s, the paper was sued by the rival Times Herald, charging that the News was overstating circulation increases. In 2004, long after the Times Herald had ceased printing, The Dallas Morning News admitted it had indeed underreported circulation decreases, overstating Sunday circulation by 11.9% and daily circulation by 5.1%. The Morning News promised to pay advertisers US$23 million in restitution. The circulation problems worsened parent company Belo's financial condition and in late 2004, Belo laid off 250 workers, including 150 at the Morning News.

[edit] Pulitzer Prizes

  • 1986 -- National Reporting
  • 1989 -- Explanatory Journalism
  • 1991 -- Feature Photography
  • 1992 -- Investigative Reporting
  • 1993 -- Spot News Photography
  • 1994 -- International Reporting
  • 2004 -- Breaking News Photography
  • 2006 -- Breaking News Photography

[edit] George Polk Awards

  • 1990 -- Gayle Reaves, David Hanners, and David McLemore for regional reporting
  • 1994 -- Olive Talley for education reporting

[edit] Overseas Press Club Awards

  • 2001 -- Cheryl Diaz Meyer for photographic reporting from abroad

[edit] Editorial Staff

  • James M. Moroney III; Publisher and Chief Executive Officer
  • Robert W. Mong, Jr.; Editor
  • George Rodrigue; Vice President, Managing Editor
  • Keven Ann Willey; Vice President, Editorial Page Editor

[edit] Publishers

  • George Bannerman Dealey (1885-1940)
  • E.M. (Ted) Dealey (1940-1960)
  • Joe M. Dealey (1960-1980)
  • James M. Moroney, Jr. (1980-1985)
  • John A. Rector, Jr. (1985-1986)
  • Burl Osborne (1986-2001)
  • James M. Moroney III (2001-present)

[edit] References

  1. ^ Texas State Historical Association - Texas Day by Day - December 3, 1885. (Article references date passively, the direct topic is about the acquisition of the Dallas Herald.) Retrieved 5 November 2006.
  2. ^ Audit Bureau of Circulations - Top 200 Newspapers by Largest Reported Circulation. (as of 31 March 2006.) Retrieved 5 November 2006.
  • Acheson, Sam. 35,000 Days in Texas: A History of the Dallas News and Its Forbears. New York: MacMillan, 1938.
  • Cox, Patrick. The First Texas News Barons. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2005. ISBN 0-292-70977-3.
  • Dealey, Jerry T. D in the Heart of Texas. Dallas: JEDI Management Group, 2002. ISBN 0-9723913-0-4.
  • Gelsanliter, David. Fresh Ink: Behind the Scenes at a Major Metropolitan Newspaper. Denton: University of North Texas Press, 1995. ISBN 0-929398-84-X.
  • Gwynne, S. C. The Dallas Morning Blues. Texas Monthly, January 2005.
  • Rogers, John William. The Lusty Texans of Dallas, ch. XV. New York: Dutton, 1960.
  • Sharpe, Ernest. G. B. Dealey of The Dallas News. Henry Holt, 1955.
  • The WPA Dallas Guide and History. Denton: University of North Texas Press, 1992. ISBN 0-929398-31-9.

[edit] External links


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