The Cranes Are Flying

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Cranes are Flying

Film poster
Directed by Mikhail Kalatozov
Produced by Mosfilm
Written by Viktor Rozov (play & screenplay)
Starring Tatyana Samojlova
Aleksey Batalov
Vasili Merkuryev
Music by Moisey Vaynberg
Cinematography Sergei Urusevsky
Editing by Mariya Timofeyeva
Distributed by Warner Bros.
Release date(s) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 1957
United States 21 March 1960
Running time 97 min.
Country USSR
Language Russian
IMDb profile

The Cranes are Flying (Russian: Летят журавли, Letyat zhuravli) is a Soviet film about World War II. It depicts the cruelty of war and the damage suffered to the Soviet psyche as a result of World War II (known in the Soviet Union as the Great Patriotic War). It was directed at Mosfilm by the Georgian-born Soviet director Mikhail Kalatozov in 1957 and stars Aleksey Batalov and Tatiana Samoilova. It was the second of two Soviet films to win the main prize at the Cannes Film Festival.

[edit] Synopsis

The film depicts a Soviet family of the professional class, with a father, mother, sons and cousins, and the girlfriend (more or less) of one of the sons. The girlfriend is nicknamed "Belka" ("squirrel").

The call to war sounds, and the country responds with great patriotic fervor. The son volunteers to defend his homeland from the attackers. He leaves for the war, leaving some unresolved romantic issues with his girlfriend, and a gift - a little white squirrel.

One of the cousina attempts a relationship with the girlfried, but is rebuffed. In the war, the son is lost, presumed killed, under the birches (pod beryozonykoy) in a swamp, saving a fellow soldier.

The German blitzkrieg then begins, and the family is terrorized by a night of bombing that shatters all hopes for a peaceful life. In the midst of the bombing a relationship develops between the cousin and the girlfriend.

VHS cover
Enlarge
VHS cover

The Soviet western areas are evacuated: the cities, farms and factories are removed to the safer eastern areas. Evacuation on such a massive scale is of course chaotic, leading to further dramas, including the finding, and perhaps adopting, of a child who has lost its parent, and the creation of families, not through bonds of love, but of convenience or need.

In a hospital, the father, who is a doctor, gives a speech to a wounded soldier about the soldier's unfaithful girlfriend, which comes as a stinging rebuke to the soldier's nurse, Belka. A friend of the lost son confirms the death of the son.

The cousin, now a husband of convenience, is then found to have betrayed Belka, the dead son, and the motherland not once, but several times.

The film concludes with life going on; hope is perhaps frail, but not lost.

[edit] External links

Preceded by:
Friendly Persuasion
Palme d'Or
1958
Succeeded by:
Black Orpheus
In other languages