Tennessee's 1st congressional district

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The current boundaries of Tennessee's 1st District
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The current boundaries of Tennessee's 1st District

The 1st Congressional District of Tennessee is a congressional district in northeast Tennessee. It currently includes all of Carter, Cocke, Greene, Hamblen, Hancock, Hawkins, Johnson, Sevier, Sullivan, Unicoi, and Washington counties and part of Jefferson County. The district is largely coextensive with the Tri-Cities metropolitan area.

Cities in the district include Bristol, Elizabethton, Greeneville, Kingsport, Johnson City, Morristown, and Sevierville.

The 1st is a very safe district for the Republican Party. Republicans have held the district continuously since 1881 and for all but four years since 1859. It was one of only two districts in Tennessee (the other being the neighboring 2nd) whose congressmen did not resign when Tennessee seceded from the Union prior to the Civil War. Republican Bill Jenkins has represented this district since 1997 and has announced that he will retire when his current term ends in 2007.

[edit] Representatives

Name Took Office Left Office Party District Residence
James White (non-voting delegate)
Andrew Jackson Democratic-Republican
William Claiborne Democratic-Republican
William Dickson Democratic-Republican
Jesse Wharton Democratic-Republican
Pleasant Moorman Miller Democratic-Republican
Felix Grundy Democratic-Republican
Newton Cannon Democratic-Republican
Thomas Claiborne Democratic-Republican
Robert Allen 1819 1821 Democratic-Republican Carthage
1821 1823 Jackson Republican
1823 1825 Jacksoninan
John Blair 1825 1835 Democratic-Republican Jonesboro
William Blount Carter 1835 1841 Whig Elizabethton
Thomas Dickens Arnold 1841 1843 Whig Greeneville
Andrew Johnson 1843 1853 Democratic Greeneville
Brookins Campbell 1853 1853* Democratic Greeneville
Nathaniel Green Taylor 1854** 1855 Whig Carter County
Albert Galiton Watkins 1855 1859 Democratic Jefferson City
Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson 1859 1861 Opposition Washington County
George Washington Bridges 1861 1863 Unionist McMinn County
American Civil War
Nathaniel Green Taylor 1866 1867 Unionist Carter County
Roderick R. Butler 1867 1875 Republican Mountain City
William McFarland 1875 1877 Democratic Morristown
James Henry Randolph 1877 1879 Republican Newport
Robert L. Taylor 1879 1881 Democratic Carter County
Augustus Herman Pettibone 1881 1887 Republican Greeneville
Roderick R. Butler 1887 1889 Republican Mountain City
Alfred A. Taylor 1889 1895 Republican Johnson City
William C. Anderson 1895 1897 Republican Newport
Walter P. Brownlow 1897 1910* Republican Johnson City
Zachary D. Massey 1910** 1911 Republican Sevierville
Sam R. Sells 1911 1921 Republican Johnson City
B. Carroll Reece 1921 1931 Republican Johnson City
Oscar Byrd Lovette 1931 1933 Republican Greeneville
B. Carroll Reece 1933 1947 Republican Johnson City
Dayton E. Phillips 1947 1951 Republican Elizabethton
B. Carroll Reece 1951 1961* Republican Johnson City
Louise G. Reece 1961 1963 Republican Johnson City
Jimmy Quillen 1963 1997 Republican Kingsport
Bill Jenkins 1997 present*** Republican Rogersville

* Died in office
** Assumed office by special election
*** Retiring at end of current term

Source: Political Graveyard database of Tennessee congressmen