Taoist Tai Chi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Taoist Tai Chi is a form of Tai Chi developed by Moy Lin-shin that he started teaching in Toronto, Canada after he moved there in 1970. For this Moy modified the orthodox Yang style Tai Chi Chuan form, integrating it with his knowledge of other internal arts, such as Lok Hup Ba Fa. One of Moy's main teachers was Leung Jee-peng (Liang Tzu-peng) (1900-1974), an instructor in Lok Hup Ba Fa and other arts from the Ching Wu Martial Arts Academy in Shanghai.
Moy completely de-emphasized his new form's connection to martial art training. He removed from his new form all elements that he felt were reminiscent of the competitive nature he believed to be found in some martial art training. In the way the form is transmitted it is also never shown how the moves may be applied in fighting situations, as is done in some other martial art forms to clarify a certain sequence of moves. The reasoning for this may be found in the ways of traditional schools (1): "to provide a level playing field for all students by instilling respect and care for one's seniors, peers and juniors, so that everyone, not just the physically gifted, has an opportunity to benefit from the training provided in a martial art school."
Moy's form is taught mainly by non-paid volunteer instructors (exempting senior instructors). In order to become a volunteer instructor one has to express the desire to do so, and be able to show the elements of the form to new students. One is also required to attend a number of workshops every year. A teacher of Taoist Tai Chi should conform to and live by, what Moy called, "Eight Heavenly Virtues": Sense of Shame, Honor, Sacrifice, Propriety, Trustworthiness, Dedication, Sibling Harmony, and Filial Piety. A teacher should also thus be an example to his students.
[edit] Taoist Tai Chi form list
The 108 movements of the Taoist Tai Chi set are:
- Opening of Tai Chi
- Left Grasp Bird's Tail
- Grasp Bird's Tail
- Single Whip
- Step Up and Raise Hands
- White Stork Spreads Wings
- Brush Knee (left)
- Strum the Pei Pa
- Brush Knee and Twist Step (left)
- Brush Knee and Twist Step (right)
- Brush Knee (left)
- Strum the Pei Pa
- Brush Knee and Twist Step (left)
- Chop with Fist
- Step Up, Deflect, Parry, Punch
- Appear to Close Entrance
- Cross Hands
- Carry Tiger to Mountain
- Whip Out Diagonally
- Fist Under Elbow
- Go Back to Ward Off Monkey (right)
- Go Back to Ward Off Monkey (left)
- Go Back to Ward Off Monkey (right)
- Flying at a Slant
- Step Up and Raise Hands
- White Stork Spreads Wings
- Brush Knee (left)
- Push Needle to Sea Bottom
- Fan Penetrates through the Back
- Turn and Chop with Fist
- Step Up, Deflect, Parry, Punch
- Step Up to Grasp Bird's Tail
- Single Whip
- Move Hands Like Clouds (five times)
- Single Whip
- Reach Up to Pat Horse
- Separate Foot to Right
- Separate Foot to Left
- Turn and Kick
- Brush Knee and Twist Step (left)
- Brush Knee and Twist Step (right)
- Step Up and Punch
- Turn and Chop with Fist
- Step Up, Deflect, Parry, Punch
- Right Foot Kick
- Hit Tiger at Left
- Hit Tiger at Right
- Right Foot Kick
- Strike Ears with Fists
- Left Foot Kick
- Turn and Kick
- Chop with Fist
- Step Up, Deflect, Parry, Punch
- Appear to Close Entrance
- Cross Hands
- Carry Tiger to Mountain
- Whip Out Horizontally
- Parting Wild Horse's Mane (right)
- Parting Wild Horse's Mane (left)
- Parting Wild Horse's Mane (right)
- Parting Wild Horse's Mane (left)
- Parting Wild Horse's Mane (right)
- Left Grasp Bird's Tail
- Step Up to Grasp Bird's Tail
- Single Whip
- Fair Lady Works Shuttles (left)
- Fair Lady Works Shuttles (right)
- Fair Lady Works Shuttles (left)
- Fair Lady Works Shuttles (right)
- Left Grasp Bird's Tail
- Step Up to Grasp Bird's Tail
- Single Whip
- Move Hands Like Clouds
- Single Whip
- Creeping Low Like a Snake
- Golden Cock Stands on One Leg (left)
- Golden Cock Stands on One Leg (right)
- Go Back to Ward Off Monkey (right)
- Go Back to Ward Off Monkey (left)
- Flying at a Slant
- Step Up and Raise Hands
- White Stork Spreads Wings
- Brush Knee (left)
- Push Needle to Sea Bottom
- Fan Penetrates through the Back
- White Snake Turns and Puts Out Tongue
- Step Up, Deflect, Parry, Punch
- Step Up to Grasp Bird's Tail
- Single Whip
- Move Hands Like Clouds
- Single Whip
- Reach Up to Pat Horse
- Cross Hands to Penetrate
- Turn and Kick
- Chop with Fist
- Brush Knee and Punch
- Step Up to Grasp Bird's Tail
- Single Whip
- Creeping Low Like a Snake
- Step Up to Seven Stars
- Retreat to Ride Tiger
- Turn Around to Sweep Lotus
- Draw Bow to Shoot Tiger
- Chop with Fist
- Step Up, Deflect, Parry, Punch
- Appear to Close Entrance
- Cross Hands
- Closing of Tai Chi