Tallinn University of Technology

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Tallinn University of Technology
Tallinna Tehnikaülikool
Logo of Tallinn University of Technology
Motto Mente et manu
Established 1918
Type Public
President Peep Sürje
Students 12,041
Location Tallinn, Estonia
Affiliations Universitas 21, EUA
Website http://www.ttu.ee/

Tallinn University of Technology (TUT) (Estonian: Tallinna Tehnikaülikool (TTÜ)) is the only university of technology in Estonia, and one of the two or three most important institutions of higher education in Estonia generally. It is located in the capital city of Estonia, Tallinn. Tallinn University of Technology is not related to Tallinn University, which since 2005 is the new name of the former Tallinn Pedagogical University. TUT has colleges in Tallinn, Kuressaare and Kohtla-Järve.

Contents

[edit] Character

[edit] Structure

[edit] Faculties

[edit] Institutes

  • Certification Centre
    • Director Toomas Laur
  • Institute of Cybernetics
    • Director Jaan Penjam
  • Institute of Geology
    • Director Alvar Soesoo
  • Institute of Sustainable Technology
    • Director Lembit Nei
  • Institute of Marine Systems
    • Director Jüri Elken
  • Technomedicum
    • Acting director Kalju Meigas

[edit] History

In the early twentieth century, the learned community recognized an urgent need for domestically trained engineering specialists. Until then, young people from Estonia had received their specialist education in St. Petersburg, Germany or Riga. Opportunities had to be sought for engineering-minded people to acquire Estonian-based education adapted to local conditions and needs.

On September 17, 1918, the Estonian Engineering Society managed to open an Estonian-based engineering school named Special Engineering Courses. That date has been recognised as the founding date of the Tallinn University of Technology. Programmes were offered in mechanical, electrical, civil and hydraulic engineering, shipbuilding and architecture. In 1919, the school became the private Tallinn College of Engineering, which in 1920 was declared a state institution. Teachers' efforts to develop Estonian terminology for science and technology proved fruitful and the first engineering books were published. In 1923, the first engineering graduation theses were defended in Estonia. In the same year, a state laboratory of materials testing opened for research work.

By the 15 September 1936 Act of the Head of State, the school was granted university status, and named the Tallinn Technical Institute. The institute had two faculties: civil and mechanical engineering and chemistry and mining. In 1938, the name - Tallinn Technical University - was effective. In 1940 the Faculty of Economics, in 1958 the Faculty of Power Engineering and in 1965 the Faculty of Control Engineering were founded.

Prior to 2003, TUT was known in English as the Tallinn Technical University (hence the acronym TTU, which is the same in Estonian).

[edit] Alumni

Besides the entire technological elite of Estonia, alumni also include numerous industrialists and businessmen, including the former Chairman of Hansapank, the biggest bank of the region, Indrek Neivelt; the Chairman of the Estonian Chamber of Commerce, Toomas Luman; and the former Prime Minister and eminent industrialist Tiit Vähi. The Vice President and former President of the Estonian Academy of Science, Jüri Engelbrecht, is also a member of TUT.

[edit] Partner Universities (selection)

[edit] External links

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