Tōryanse
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Tōryanse is the name of the traditional Japanese children's tune (Warabe uta). It is the most common choice for music played by traffic lights in Japan when it is safe to cross.
The words to the song are:
- Tōryanse, tōryanse
- Koko wa doko no hosomichi ja?
- Tenjin-sama no hosomichi ja
- Chitto tōshite kudashanse
- Goyō no nai mono tōshasenu
- Kono ko no nanatsu no oiwai ni
- O-fuda wo osame ni mairimasu
- Iki wa yoi yoi, kaeri wa kowai
- Kowai nagara mo
- Tōryanse, tōryanse
Translation:
- Let me pass, let me pass
- What is this narrow pathway here?
- It's the narrow pathway of the Tenjin shrine
- Please allow me to pass through
- Those without good reason shall not pass
- To celebrate this child's 7th birthday
- I've come to dedicate my offering
- Going in may be fine, may be fine but returning would be scary
- It's scary but
- Let me pass, let me pass
There are many theories to the origin of the song, but all agree that it is a portrayal of an exchange between a civilian and a guard manning some sort of a checkpoint - at Kawagoe Castle according to one theory. In the olden days when infant mortality was high, people celebrated when a child survived to reach the age of 7 (as well as 3 and 5 - see Shichi-Go-San), and ordinary people were only allowed to visit the shrine wihin the castle compound for special occasions.
This particular warabe-uta is sung as part of a traditional game identical to "London Bridge Is Falling Down". Two children facing each other link their hands to form an arch 'checkpoint', and the remaining children walk through underneath in a line (and back round again in circles). The child who happens to be under the arch when the song finishes is then 'caught'.
The tune being played at Japanese pedestrian crossings is an analogy to this game i.e. it is safe to cross until the music stops.
[edit] Popular culture
Tōryanse can be heard in:
- The Animatrix - in the short film "Beyond"
- Serial Experiments Lain
- Lost in Translation
- Pom Poko
- Nocturnal Illusion - mentioned by the main character
- Pride (episodes 5 and 8)
- and to creepy effect in the anime Boogiepop Phantom.
- Earth Girl Arjuna
- Hand Maid May
- Ping Pong Club