Suzan-Lori Parks
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Born: | 1964 |
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Occupation(s): | Playwright |
Nationality: | United States |
Influences: | James Baldwin Leah Blatt Glasser Mary McHenry Wendy Wasserstein |
Suzan-Lori Parks (1964 - ) is an award-winning American playwright and screenwriter. She was a recipient of the MacArthur Foundation "Genius" Grant in 2001, and received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 2002. She is married to blues musician Paul Oscher.
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[edit] Background
Parks was born in Fort Knox, Kentucky and went to high school in West Germany. She graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Mount Holyoke College in 1985 with a B.A. in English and German literature.
[edit] Influences
While a student at Mount Holyoke, Parks took a writing class with Five Colleges faculty member James Baldwin. At his behest, she began to write plays [1].
Parks would credit Mount Holyoke later in life for her success. She said in a newspaper interview that she was inspired by Wendy Wasserstein, a 1971 Mount Holyoke graduate who won the Pulitzer in 1989 for her play The Heidi Chronicles. "Mount Holyoke women rule, baby," Parks was quoted as saying. "Just knowing someone else is out there doing something good and cool and gets some recognition for it. I joke about it. There's something in the water."[2]. She also credited her former Mount Holyoke professors Mary McHenry and Leah Blatt Glasser with her success. [3]
[edit] Career
[edit] Screenwriter
As a screenwriter, Parks has worked with important figures in the American film industry. Her first screenplay was for Spike Lee's 1996 film, Girl 6. She later worked in conjunction with Oprah Winfrey's Harpo Productions on two films, Their Eyes Were Watching God (2005) and The Great Debaters, a forthcoming 2008 film directed by Denzel Washington and with a screenplay by Parks and Robert Eisele.
[edit] Playwright
Her plays include The America Play (the opening scene of which inspired Topdog/Underdog), Venus (about Saartjie Baartman), In The Blood and Fucking A (which are both a retelling of Nathaniel Hawthorne's 1850 novel The Scarlet Letter).
From November 2002 to November 2003, Parks wrote a short play each day for a year. The result of this process is the "365 Days/365 Plays" series (featuring premieres of various of the 365 plays around the United States in 2006 and 2007). According to an article in the New York Times[1], "subject matter for the plays, most only a few pages long, ranges from deities to soldiers to what Ms. Parks saw out of her plane window."
[edit] Pulitzer Prize
Her 2001 play, Topdog/Underdog (a play about family identity, fraternal interdependence, and the struggles of everyday African American life), won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 2002.
[edit] Novelist
Parks is the author of the novel Getting Mother's Body.
[edit] Works
[edit] Plays
- 365 Days/365 Plays (2006)
- Topdog/Underdog (2001)
- Fucking A (2000)
- In The Blood (1999)
- Venus (1996)
- The America Play (1994)
- Devotees in the Garden of Love (1992)
- The Death of the Last Black Man in the Whole Entire World (1990)
- Betting on the Dust Commander (1990)
- Imperceptible Mutabilities in the Third Kingdom (1989)
- The Sinner's Place (1984)
[edit] Collections
- Red Letter Plays (Fucking A and In The Blood), 2000
- The American Play and Other Works (The Death of the Last Black Man in the Whole Entire World, Imperceptible Mutabilities in the Third Kingdom, The America Play, Betting on the Dust Commander, Pickling , and Devotees in the Garden of Love), 1994
[edit] Plays for radio
- Locomotive (1991)
- Third Kingdom (1990)
- Pickling (1990)
[edit] Screenplays/teleplays
- The Great Debaters (forthcoming, 2008)
- Their Eyes Were Watching God (2005)
- Girl 6 (1996)
[edit] Books
- Getting Mother's Body: A Novel (2003)
[edit] Essays and speeches
- Suzan-Lori Parks's Aha! Moment - oprah.com
- Suzan-Lori Parks Commencement Speech to the Mount Holyoke College Class of 2001 Held on May 27, 2001
[edit] Awards
Winner:
- 2006 Eugene McDermott Award in the Arts from the Council for the Arts at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
- 2002 Pulitzer Prize Drama for Topdog/Underdog
- 2001 MacArthur Foundation "Genius" Grant
- 2000 Guggenheim Fellowship Playwriting
- 1995 - 1996 Obie Award Playwriting: Venus
- 1992 Whiting Writers' Award
- 1989 - 1990 Obie Award Best New American Play: Imperceptible Mutabilities in the Third Kingdom
Nominations:
- 2000 Pulitzer Prize Drama for In The Blood
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ Robertson, Campbell. "What do you get if you write a play a day? A lot of premieres." New York Times, November 10, 2006.
[edit] References
- Baym, Nina (ed.) "Suzan-Lori Parks." In The Norton Anthology of American Literature, 6th edition, Vol. E. New York, W.W. Norton and Co., 2003: 2606-2607 [4].
- Collins, Ken and Victor Wishna. "Suzan-Lori Parks." In In Their Company: Portraits of American Playwrights. New York: Umbrage Editions, 2006: 186-189.
[edit] External links
Biographies:
- Voices from the Gaps Biography
- Biography
- Biography
- Suzan-Lori Parks' page on Barclayagency.com
- Suzan-Lori Parks at the Internet Broadway Database
- Suzan-Lori Parks at the Internet Movie Database
Articles:
- "The Show-Woman: Suzan-Lori Parks’s Idea for the Largest Theatre Collaboration Ever, The New Yorker magazine, October 30, 2006.
- "A moment with Suzan-Lori Parks, playwright", The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, May 26, 2003.
- NPR spot: "The Hills are Alive," with Suzan-Lori Parks.
Excerpts:
Categories: American dramatists and playwrights | American screenwriters | American novelists | Pulitzer Prize for Drama winners | African American writers | MacArthur Fellows | Guggenheim Fellowships | Women writers | Mount Holyoke College alumnae | People from Kentucky | 1964 births | Living people