Supervillain chronology

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This film, television, or video-related list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

Contents

[edit] 1930’s

Newspaper Comic Strip Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Big Boy 1931 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-12
Pinkie the Stabber 1931 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-04
Broadway Bates and Belle 1932 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 02-22
Steve "The Tramp" Brogan 1932 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-08
Count Gordon 1932 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-30
Kenneth Grebb 1932 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 08-01
Larceny Lou 1932 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 11-28
Dan "The Squealer" Mucelli 1932 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-13
"Truffa" Dolan 1933 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 11-09
Boss Jim Herrod 1933 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-11
Old Mike "The Smuggler" 1933 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 08-03
"Stooge" Viller 1933 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-02
Jimmy White 1933 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-09
Boris and Zora Arson 1934 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 11-01
Doc Hump 1934 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-07
Giorgio Spaldoni 1934 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 02-25
"Bookie" Joe 1935 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-24
"Cut" Famon 1935 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-26
"Lips" Manlis 1936 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 02-27
Mimi and Toyee 1936 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-12
The Purple Cross Gang 1936 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-21
The Blank 1937 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-07
Stud Bronzen 1938 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-07
Karpse, The Mar, and Doc 1938 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-09
Jojo Nidle 1938 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-09
Johnny Ramm 1938 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-10
Rono "Nails" Wolley 1938 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-06
Whip Chute 1939 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-04
Prof. Emire 1939 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-25
John Lavir 1939 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-05
Mr. Natnus 1939 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-27
Nuremoh 1939 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-05
Scardol 1939 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-11

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Dr. Death 1939 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Detective Comics #29
The Monk 1939 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Detective Comics #31
Joe Chill 1939 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Detective Comics #33
Ultra-Humanite 1939 Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster Action Comics #13

Film Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
The Lightning 1938 Franklin Aderon and Roland Davidson The Fighting Devil Dogs

[edit] 1940’s

Newspaper Comic Strip Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Black Pearl 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-18
Junky Doolb 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-11
Mr. Kroiwen 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-10
Krome 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-10
Mamma 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-21
Mason 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-11
Deafy Sweetfellow 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-04
Jerome Trohs 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-21
Yogee Yamma 1940 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-14
Selbert Depool 1941 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 02-25
Trigger Doom 1941 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-17
Duke and Sugar 1941 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-17
"Little Face" Finny 1941 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-13
Jacques 1941 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-26
The Mole 1941 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-17
Mike Rennis 1941 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-17
Amard 1942 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 06-14
B.B. Eyes 1942 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-29
Pruneface 1942 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-24
Tiger Lily 1942 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-08
Yollman and Clarke Van Dike 1942 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-19
88 Keys 1943 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-15
Flattop Jones 1943 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-21
Nifty 1943 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 02-04
Mrs. Pruneface 1943 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-15
"Laffy" Smith 1943 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-01
The Brow 1944 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-21
Shakey 1944 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-28
Irma 1945 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-25
Breathless Mahoney 1945 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-11
Measles 1945 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-21
"Itchy" Oliver 1945 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-11
Gargles 1946 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 08-30
Nilon Hoze 1946 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-24
Shoulders 1946 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 06-05
Influence 1946 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 11-15
Coffyhead 1947 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-10
Hypo 1947 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-06
Mumbles 1947 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 10-16
Big Frost 1948 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-16
Heels Beals 1948 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 06-25
Brier Volts 1948 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-01
Mrs. Volts 1948 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 02-26
Wormy Marrons 1949 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-30
Sketch Paree 1949 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-05
Pearshape 1949 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-06
Mousey Rattner 1949 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-26
Sleet 1949 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-01

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Catwoman 1940 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Batman #1
Clayface 1940 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Detective Comics #40
Professor Hugo Strange 1940 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Detective Comics #36
The Joker 1940 Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson and Bill Finger Batman #1
Lex Luthor 1940 Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster Action Comics #23
Doctor Sivana 1940 Bill Parker and C.C. Beck Whiz Comics #2
Tony Zucco 1940 Detective Comics #38
Hath-Set 1940 Gardner Fox and Dennis Neville Flash Comics #1
Captain Nazi 1941 Bill Woolfolk and Mac Raboy Master Comics #21
The Penguin 1941 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Detective Comics #58
Red Skull 1941 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Captain America Comics #1
Scarecrow (DC Comics) 1941 Bill Finger and Bob Kane World's Finest Comics #3
Turtle 1941 Gardner Fox and Martin Naydel All Flash #21
Two-Face 1941 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Detective Comics #66
Ibac 1942 Otto Binder and C.C. Beck Captain Marvel Adventures #8
Puzzler 1942 Action Comics #49
Prankster 1942 Action Comics #51
Rag Doll 1942 Gardner Fox Flash Comics #36
Sabbac Sabbac I: 1943; Sabbac II: 2004 Sabbac I: Otto Binder and Al Carreno; Sabbac II: Judd Winick and Tom Raney Sabbac I: Captain Marvel, Jr. #4; Sabbac II: Outsiders, (Third series) #8
Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil 1943 Otto Binder and C.C. Beck Captain Marvel Adventures #22
Tweedledum and Tweedledee 1943 Detective Comics #74
Brainwave I 1943 Gardner Fox All-Star Comics #15
Crime Doctor 1943 Bill Finger, Bob Kane and George Roussos Detective Comics #77
Toyman 1943 Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster Action Comics #64
Thinker 1943 Gardner Fox and E. E. Hibbard All-Flash #12
Cavalier 1943 Don Cameron and Bob Kane Detective Comics #81
Vandal Savage 1943 Alfred Bester and Martin Nodell Green Lantern #10
Gambler 1944 Henry Kuttner and Martin Nodell Green Lantern #12
Mr. Mxyzptlk 1944 Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster Superman #30
Solomon Grundy 1944 Alfred Bester and Paul Reinman All-American Comics #61
Black Adam 1945 Otto Binder & C.C. Beck The Marvel Family #1
Monocle 1945 Gardner Fox and Joe Kubert Flash Comics #64
Crazy Quilt 1946 Jack Kirby Boy Commandos #15
Gentleman Ghost 1947 Robert Kanigher and Joe Kubert Flash Comics #88
Rose and Thorn 1947 John Broome and Carmine Infantino Flash Comics #89
Penny Plunderer 1947 World's Finest Comics #30
Star Sapphire 1947 Robert Kanigher and Lee Elias All-Flash Comics #32
The Fiddler 1948 Robert Kanigher and Lee Elias All Flash Comics #32
Riddler 1948 Bill Finger and Dick Sprang Detective Comics #140
Humpty Dumpty 1948 Detective Comics #140
Mad Hatter 1948 Bob Kane and Bill Finger Batman #49
The Rival Flash 1949 Flash Comics #104

[edit] 1950’s

Newspaper Comic Strip Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Blowtop 1950 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-27
Dr. Plain 1950 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-03
T.V. Wiggles 1950 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-13
Crewy Lou 1951 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-16
Spinner Record 1951 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 11-12
Sphinx 1951 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 05-16
Larry 1952 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-24
Mr. Crime 1952 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-27
Tonsils and Dude 1952 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-28
3-D Magee and Pony 1953 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-06
Odds Zonn 1953 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-19
Dewdrop and Sticks 1954 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-17
Open-Mind Monty 1954 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-17
Rughead 1954 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 07-17
Mambo 1955 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-18
Oodles 1955 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 08-03
George Ozone and Cinn Ozone 1955 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-18
Nothing Yonson 1955 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 08-03
Ivy 1956 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-30
The Kitten Sisters 1956 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-24
Joe Period 1956 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-01
Flattop Jones, Jr. 1956 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 01-01
The Clipso Brothers 1957 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 04-10
Elsa Crystal 1957 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 09-05
Pantsy 1957 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-15
Cicory and The Dropper 1958 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-18
Headache and Popsie 1958 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 12-26
Miss Egghead 1958 Chester Gould Dick Tracy 03-18
Willie the Fifth 1959 Chester Gould Dick Tracy
Flyface 1959 Chester Gould Dick Tracy
E. Kent Hardly 1959 Chester Gould Dick Tracy
Rhodent 1959 Chester Gould Dick Tracy

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
The Mekon 1950 Frank Hampson Dan Dare , Pilot of the Future
Deadshot 1950 Bob Kane, David Vern Reed, and Lew Schwartz Batman #59
Red Hood 1951 Detective Comics #168
Killer Moth 1951 Batman #63
Firefly 1952 France Herron and Dick Sprang Detective Comics #184
The Yellow Claw 1956 Al Feldstein and Joe Maneely Yellow Claw #1
Floronic Man 1956 Gardner Fox and Gil Kane Flash #245
Captain Cold 1957 John Broome and Carmine Infantino Showcase #8
Doctor Achilles Milo 1957 Detective Comics #247
Signalman 1957 Batman #112
Bizarro 1958 Otto Binder Superboy #68
Brainiac 1958 Curt Swan and Stan Kaye Action Comics #242
Terrible Trio (DC Comics) 1958 Detective Comics #253
Doctor Alchemy (originally as Mr. Element) 1958 John Broome and Carmine Infantino Showcase #19
Calendar Man 1958 Bill Finger Detective Comics #259
Doctor Double X 1958 Detective Comics #261
Metallo 1959 Action Comics #252
Mirror Master 1959 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #105
Gorilla Grodd 1959 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #106
Pied Piper 1959 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #106
Titano 1959 Superman #127
Weather Wizard 1959 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #110
Mr. Freeze 1959 Bob Kane Batman #121

[edit] 1960’s

Newspaper Comic Strip Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Burpie Upp 1960 Chester Gould Dick Tracy
Fresh 1960 Chester Gould Dick Tracy
Spots 1960 Chester Gould Dick Tracy

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Amazo 1960 Gardner Fox Brave and the Bold #30
Captain Boomerang 1960 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #117
Clock King 1960 France Herron and Lee Elias World's Finest Comics #111
Despero 1960 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Justice League of America #1
Grottu 1960 Jack Kirby and Bill Everett Strange Tales #73
Professor Ivo 1960 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Brave and the Bold #30
Molten Man-Thing 1960 Stan Lee, Jack Kirby, and Steve Ditko Tales of Suspense #7
Kryptonite Man 1960 Superboy #83
Starro 1960 Gardner Fox Brave and the Bold #28
Trickster 1960 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #113
Xemnu 1960 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Journey into Mystery #62
Legion of Super-Villains 1961 Jerry Siegel and Curt Swan Superman #147
Amos Fortune 1961 Gardner Fox Justice League of America #6
Byth 1961 Gardner Fox and Joe Kubert The Brave and the Bold #34
Doctor Destiny 1961 Justice League of America #5
Hector Hammond 1961 Gil Kane and John Broome Green Lantern V.2 #5
Kanjar Ro 1961 Gardner Fox Justice League of America #3
Elektro 1961 Dick Ayers and Jack Kirby Tales of Suspense #13
Fin Fang Foom 1961 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #89
Googam, Son of Goom 1961 Dick Ayers and Jack Kirby Tales of Suspense #17
Goom 1961 Dick Ayers and Jack Kirby Tales of Suspense #15
Matter Master 1961 Gardner Fox and Joe Kubert The Brave and the Bold #35
Mole Man 1961 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #1
Shadow-Thief 1961 Gardner Fox and Joe Kubert The Brave and the Bold #36
Toron Tos 1961 Hawkman #11
Spragg 1961 attributed to Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Journey into Mystery #68
The Top 1961 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #122
General Zod 1961 Adventure Comics #283
Jax-Ur 1961 Adventure Comics #289
Abra Kadabra 1962 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #128
Chronos 1962 Gardner Fox and Gil Kane The Atom #3
Destoyer 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #101
Doctor Doom 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #5
Dr. Light 1962 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Justice League of America #12
Doctor Polaris 1962 Green Lantern 2nd series, #21
Felix Faust 1962 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Justice League of America #10
Gargoyle 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Incredible Hulk #1
Kurrgo, Master of Planet X 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #7
Loki 1962 Stan Lee and Larry Lieber Journey into Mystery #85
Miracle Man 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #3
The Puppet Master 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #8
Sonar 1962 John Broome and Gil Kane Green Lantern 2nd Series, #14
The Skrulls 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #2
Star Sapphire (Carol Ferris) 1962 John Broome and Gil Kane Carol Ferris: Showcase #22; As Star Sapphire: Green Lantern 2nd Series, #16
Tim Boo Ba 1962 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Adult Fantasy #9
Unnamed Burglar 1962 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Fantasy #15
The Wingless Wizard 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #102
Yancy Street Gang 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #6
Warlord Zemu 1962 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #103
Acrobat 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #106
Asbestos Man 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #111
The Awesome Android 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #15
Baron Mordo 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Strange Tales #111
Catman 1963 Bill Finger and Jim Mooney Detective Comics #311
The Chameleon 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #1
Crimson Dynamo (Anton Vanko) 1963 Stan Lee and Don Heck Tales of Suspense #46
Doctor Octopus 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #3
Gargantus 1963 Robert Bernstein and Jack Kirby Tales of Suspense #40
Hate-Monger 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #21
Heat Wave 1963 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #140
Impossible Man 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #11
Jack Frost 1963 Stan Lee and Don Heck Tales of Suspense #45
The Lizard 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #6
Mad Thinker 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #15
Magneto 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Uncanny X-Men #1
Mister Hyde 1963 Stan Lee and Don Heck Journey into Mystery #99
Molecule Man 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #20
Nightmare 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Strange Tales 110
Paste-Pot Pete 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #104
Pharoah Rama Tut 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #19
The Reverse-Flash 1963 John Broome and Carmine Infantino The Flash #139
Queen Bee 1963 Justice League of America #23
Radioactive Man 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Journey into Mystery #93
Red Ghost 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #13
Sandman 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #4
Shark 1963 Green Lantern Vol.2 #24
Space Phantom 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Avengers #2
Super-Skrull 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #18
Superman Revenge Squad 1963 Superman #163
Tattooed Man 1963 Green Lantern 2nd Series, #23
The Terrible Tinkerer 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #2
Vanisher 1963 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #2
The Vulture 1963 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #2
Plantman 1963 Joe Carter, Stan Lee and Dick Ayers Strange Tales #113
Attuma 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #33
Baron Zemo 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Avengers #4
Black Hand 1964 John Broome and Gil Kane Green Lantern Vol.2 #29
Black Widow 1964 Stan Lee, Don Rico, and Don Heck Tales of Suspense #52
The Blob 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #3
Brotherhood of Evil 1964 Arnold Drake and Bruno Premiani Doom Patrol #86
Brotherhood of Evil Mutants 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #4
Composite Superman 1964 Edmond Hamilton and Curt Swan World's Finest Comics #142
Crime Syndicate of America 1964 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Justice League of America #29
Crimson Dynamo (Boris Turgenev) 1964 Stan Lee, Don Rico, and Don Heck Tales of Suspense #52
Diablo 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #30
Dormammu 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #126
Electro 1964 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #9
Green Goblin 1964 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #14
Immortus 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, Don Heck Avengers #10
Infant Terrible 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #24
Kang the Conqueror 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Avengers #8
Kraven the Hunter 1964 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #15
Lava Men 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Avengers #5
Mandarin 1964 Stan Lee and Don Heck Tales of Suspense #50
Masters of Evil 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Avengers #6
Moloid subterraneans 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #22
Mastermind 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #4
Mr. Twister 1964 Bob Haney and Bruno Premiani Brave and the Bold #54
Mysterio 1964 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #13
Owlman 1964 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Justice League of America #29
Quicksilver 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #4
Scarlet Witch 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #4
The Terrible Trio 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #23
Toad 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #4
T.O. Morrow 1964 John Broome The Flash #143
Ultraman 1964 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Justice League of America #29
Unus the Untouchable 1964 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #8
Absorbing Man 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Journey into Mystery #114
Agent H of HYDRA 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #135
Blockbuster I 1965 Gardner Fox and Carmine Infantino Detective Comics #345
Count Nefaria 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, Don Heck Avengers #13
Dragon Man 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #35
Fisherman 1965 Henry Boltinoff and Nick Cardy Aquaman (2nd series) #21
Frightful Four 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #36
Goldface 1965 Gil Kane Green Lantern #38
HYDRA 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Strange Tales #135
Juggernaut 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #12
Krona 1965 John Broome and Gil Kane Green Lantern v2 #40
Lucifer 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #9
Master Mold 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #15
Maximus 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #45
Medusa 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #36
Molten Man 1965 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #28
Power Man 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, Don Heck Avengers #21
Psycho-Pirate 1965 Gardner Fox and Murphy Anderson Showcase #56
Sentinels 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #14
The Separated Man 1965 Bob Haney and Bruno Premiani Brave and the Bold #60
Sinister Six 1965 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man Annual #1
The Scorpion 1965 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #20
Spencer Smythe 1965 Stan Lee and Steve Ditko Amazing Spider-Man #25
The Stranger 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #11
Swordsman 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, Don Heck Avengers #19
Titanium Man 1965 Stan Lee and Don Heck Tales of Suspense #69
Bolivar Trask 1965 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #14
Advanced Idea Mechanics 1966 Strange Tales #146
Batroc the Leaper 1966 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Tales of Suspense #75
Cluemaster 1966 Gardner Fox and Carmine Infantino Detective Comics #351
Galactus 1966 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #48
Klaw 1966 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #53
Major Disaster 1966 Gardner Fox and Gil Kane Green Lantern v2 #43
Man Beast 1966 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Thor #135
Mimic 1966 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby X-Men #19
Nemesis Kid 1966 Jim Shooter Adventure Comics #346
Ocean Master 1966 Bob Haney and Nick Cardy Aquaman #29
Parasite 1966 Action Comics #340
Poison Ivy 1966 Robert Kanigher and Sheldon Moldoff Batman #181
The Rhino 1966 Stan Lee and John Romita, Sr. Amazing Spider-Man #66
Royal Flush Gang 1966 Gardner Fox and Mike Sekowsky Justice League of America #43
Silver Surfer 1966 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #48
Spellbinder (Delbert Billings) 1966 Detective Comics #358
Umar 1966 Roy Thomas and Bill Everett Strange Tales 150
Awesome Threesome 1967 Henry Boltinoff and Nick Cardy Aquaman Vol.2 #36
Black Manta 1967 Bob Haney and Nick Cardy Aquaman #35
Blastaar 1967 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #62
Factor Three 1967 X-Men #37
Intergalactic Sentry #459 1967 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #64
Kingpin 1967 Stan Lee and John Romita, Sr. Amazing Spider-Man #50
The Kree 1967 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #65
Lion-Mane 1967 Gardner Fox and Murphy Anderson Hawkman v.1 #20
The Mad Mod 1967 Bob Haney and Nick Cardy Teen Titans #7
MODOK 1967 Jack Kirby Tales of Suspense #94
Persuader (DC Comics) #1: 1967; #2: 2002 #1: Jim Shooter and Curt Swan; #2: Joe Casey and Pete Woods #1: Adventure Comics #352; #2: Adventures of Superman #598
Psycho-Man 1967 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four Annual #5
Ronan the Accuser 1967 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #65
The Shocker 1967 Stan Lee and John Romita, Sr. Amazing Spider-Man #46
Supreme Intelligence 1967 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four #65
Vulture II (Blackie Dargo) 1967 Amazing Spider-Man #67
Scavenger (Aquaman) 1968 Henry Boltinoff and Nick Cardy Aquaman Vol.2 #37
The Aliens of "Dimension X" 1968 Bob Haney and Nick Cardy Teen Titans #16
Annihilus 1968 Stan Lee and Jack Kirby Fantastic Four Annual #6
Black Zero 1968 Superman #205
Copperhead 1968 Bob Haney and Bob Brown Brave and the Bold #78
The Gargoyle 1968 Bob Haney and Nick Cardy Teen Titans #14
Hellgrammite 1968 The Brave and the Bold #80
League of Assassins 1968 Denny O'Neil and Neal Adams Strange Adventures #215
Sensei 1968 Neal Adams Strange Adventures #215
Madame Masque 1968 Stan Lee and Gene Colan Tales of Suspense #97
The Fat Man 1969 Neal Adams Teen Titans #20
Naga 1969 Roy Thomas and Marie Severin Sub-Mariner #9
Viper 1969 Jim Steranko Captain America #110

[edit] 1970’s

Newspaper Comic Strip Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Angletop Jones 1977 Max Allan Collins Dick Tracy

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Orka 1970 Roy Thomas and Marie Severin Sub-Mariner #23
Aries I: 1970; II: 1974; III: 1977; IV: 1984; V: 1987; VI: 1998 I: Roy Thomas and Sal Buscema; II: Steve Englehart and Bob Brown; III: David Anthony Kraft and Keith Giffen; IV: Dennis O'Neil and Luke McDonnell; V: Steve Englehart and Al Milgrom; VI: Steve Seagle and Duncan Rouleau I: The Avengers #72; II: The Avengers #120; III: The Defenders #49; IV: Iron Man #184; V: West Coast Avengers Vol.2 #26; VI: Alpha Flight Vol.2 #12
Appa Ali Apsa 1970 Dennis O'Neil and Neal Adams Green Lanter Series 2, #76
Man-Bat 1970 Frank Robbins and Neal Adams Detective Comics #400
Intergang 1970 Jack Kirby Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen #133
Morgan Edge 1970 Jack Kirby Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen #133
Darkseid 1970 Jack Kirby Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #134
Llyra 1970 Roy Thomas and Sal Buscema Sub-Mariner #32
Ten-Eyed Man 1970 Frank Robbins, Irv Novick and Dick Giordano Batman #226
Kanto 1971 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #1
Kalibak 1971 Jack Kirby New Gods #1
Parademons 1971 Jack Kirby New Gods #1
Bruno "Ugly" Mannheim 1971 Jack Kirby Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #139
Deep Six 1971 Jack Kirby New Gods #2
Doctor Bedlam 1971 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #2
Granny Goodness 1971 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #2
Desaad 1971 Jack Kirby Forever People #2
Mantis 1971 Jack Kirby Forever People #2
Glorious Godfrey 1971 Jack Kirby Forever People #3
Talia al Ghul 1971 Denny O'Neil Detective Comics #411
Ra's al Ghul 1971 Dennis O'Neil and Neal Adams Batman #232
Merlyn 1971 Mike Friedrich Neal Adams and Dick Dillin Justice League of America #94
Virman Vundabar 1971 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #5
Ballox the Monstroid 1972 Gerry Conway and Gil Kane Marvel Team-Up #5
Heggra 1972 Jack Kirby New Gods #7
Female Furies 1972 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #6
Lashina 1972 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #6
Bernadeth 1972 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #6
Stompa 1972 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #6
Mad Harriet 1972 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #6
Effron the Sorcerer 1972 Elliot S! Maggin World's Finest Comics #210
Gilotina 1972 Jack Kirby Mister Miracle #8
Terra-Man 1972 Superman #249
Devilance 1972 Jack Kirby Forever People #11
Grand Director 1972 Captain America II: Steve Englehart and Sal Buscema; Grand Director: Roger McKenzie, Jim Shooter and Sal Buscema Captain America #153
Doctor Moon 1972 Batman #240
The Basilisk 1973 Len Wein and Gil Kane Marvel Team-Up #16
The Man-Killer 1973 Gerry Conway and Jim Mooney Marvel Team-Up #8
Moondark 1973 Gerry Conway, Len Wein, and Ross Andru Marvel Team-Up #12
The Orb 1973 Len Wein and Ross Andru Marvel Team-Up #15
Thanos 1973 Jim Starlin Iron Man #55
They Who Wield Power 1973 Len Wein and Ross Andru Marvel Team-Up #15
Stegron, the Dinosaur Man 1974 Len Wein and Gil Kane Marvel Team-Up #19
Punisher 1974 Gerry Conway, Ross Andru and John Romita, Sr. Amazing Spider-Man #129
Anthony Lupus 1974 Batman #255
Tarantula 1974 Ross Andru and Gerry Conway Amazing Spider-Man #134
Korvac 1975 Steve Gerber and Jim Starlin Giant-Size Defenders #3
Golden Eagle 1975 Cary Bates and Dick Dillin Justice League of America #116
Manhunters 1975 Jack Kirby First Issue Special #5
Moonstone 1975 Marv Wolfman and Frank Robbins Captain America #192
Blackrock 1976 Action Comics #458
100 1976 100: Gerry Conway (writer) and Curt Swan (artist); 1000: Dan Jurgens 100: Superman #301; 1000: Booster Gold #2
O.G.R.E. 1976 Bob Haney and Nick Cardy Aquaman #301
Baron Blood 1976 Roy Thomas, Frank Robbins and Vince Colletta Invaders #7
SKULL 1976 Gerry Conway and Curt Swan Superman #301
Atomic Skull 1976 Gerry Conway and Curt Swan Superman #303
Black Spider #1: 1976; #2: 1995 #1: Gerry Conway #1: Detective Comics #463; #2: Batman #518
Duela Dent 1976 Bob Rozakis Batman Family #6
Doctor Phosphorus 1977 Steve Englehart Detective Comics #469
Rupert Thorne 1977 Steve Englehart and Walter Simonson Detective Comics #469
Aqueduct 1977 Jim Shooter and Don Heck Ghost Rider #23
Faora 1977 Action Comics #471
Golden Glider 1977 Cary Bates and Irv Novick Flash #250
Constrictor 1977 Writers: Len Wein and Sal Buscema; Artists: Ernie Chan and Glynis Wein Incredible Hulk #212
Baron Blitzkrieg 1977 World's Finest Comics #246
Sabretooth 1977 Chris Claremont and John Byrne Iron Fist #14
Mystique 1978 Chris Claremont and Dave Cockrum Ms. Marvel #16
Count Vertigo 1978 Bob Haney, Vince Colletta and George Tuska World's Finest Comics #251
Fadeaway Man 1978 Len Wein and Rich Buckler Detective Comics #479
Blue Streak 1978 Roy Thomas and John Buscema Captain America v1 #217
Maxie Zeus 1979 Detective Comics #483
Crossfire 1979 Steven Grant and Jim Craig Marvel Two-in-One #52
Zaran I 1979 Mike Zeck Master of Kung Fu #77
Firebug 1979 Batman #318

Television Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Davros 1975 Terry Nation Genesis of the Daleks, BBC1

[edit] 1980’s

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Destiny 1980 Chris Claremont and John Byrne Uncanny X-Men #141
Sebastian Shaw 1980 Chris Claremont and John Byrne Uncanny X-Men #131
Rainbow Raider 1980 Cary Bates Flash #286
Anaconda 1980 Mark Gruenwald and Ralph Macchio Marvel Two-in-One #64
H.I.V.E. 1980 Marv Wolfman and George Perez Action Comics #513
Mongul Mongul #1: 1980; Mongul #2: 1995 Mongul #1: Len Wein and Jim Starlin; Mongul #2: Jeph Loeb Mongul #1: DC Comics Presents #27; Mongul #2: Showcase '95 #8
Deathstroke 1980 Marv Wolfman and George Perez New Teen Titans #2
Gizmo 1980 Marv Wolfman and George Perez New Teen Titans #3
Mammoth 1980 Marv Wolfman and George Perez New Teen Titans #3
Electrocutioner 1981 Batman #331
Fearsome Five 1981 Marv Wolfman and George Perez New Teen Titans #3
Jack O'Lantern 1981 Machine Man #19
Neutron 1981 Marv Wolfman and Joe Staton Action Comics #525
Magenta 1982 Marv Wolfman and George Perez The New Teen Titans #17
Vermin 1982 J.M. DeMatteis and Mike Zeck Captain America #272
Killer Croc 1983 Gerry Conway and Don Newton Batman #357
Jason Todd 1983 Robin: Gerry Conway and Don Newton; Red Hood: Judd Winick and Doug Mahnke Detective Comics #524
Lady Deathstrike 1983 Dennis O'Neil, Larry Hama, Klaus Janson and William Johnson Daredevil #197
Brainwave II 1983 Roy Thomas, Jerry Ordway and Mike Machlan All-Star Squadron #24
Northwind 1983 Roy Thomas, Jerry Ordway and Mike Machlan All-Star Squadron #25
Nocturna 1983 Doug Moench Detective Comics #529
Javelin 1984 Dennis O'Neil, Mike Sekowsky and Dick Giordano Green Lantern #173
Answer I 1984 Spectacular Spider-Man Vol.2 #92
Armadillo 1985 Mark Gruenwald, Paul Neary and Dennis Janke Captain America #308
Black Mask 1985 Doug Moench and Tom Mandrake Batman #386
Jinx 1985 Marv Wolfman and Chuck Patton Tales of the Teen Titans #56
Spiral 1985 Ann Nocienti and Art Adams Longshot #1
Ghaur 1985 Peter B. Gillis and Sal Buscema Eternals (2nd series) #2
Flag-Smasher 1985 Mark Gruenwald and Paul Neary Captain America #312
Film Freak 1986 Batman #395
Battleaxe 1986 Micheal Carlin and Ron Wilson The Thing #33
Apocalypse 1986 Louise Simonson and Jackson Guice X-Factor #5
Kilowog 1986 Steve Englehart and Joe Staton Green Lantern Corps #201
Magpie 1986 Batman #401
Famine 1987 Louise Simonson and Walter Simonson X-Factor #12
Artemis Crock 1987 Roy Thomas and Todd McFarlane Infinity Inc. #34
Amazing Grace 1987 John Byrne Superman (Vol. 2) #3
Bloodsport 1987 Superman #4
Carmine Falcone 1987 Frank Miller and David Mazzucchelli Batman: Year One
Commissioner Gillian B. Loeb 1987 Batman: Year One
Deuce and Charger 1987 Marv Wolfman and Jerry Ordway Adventures of Superman #430
Mister Sinister 1987 Chris Claremont and Mark Silvestri Uncanny X-Men #221
Prometheus Curt Calhoun: 1987; Morrison's Prometheus: 1997 Curt Calhoun: Marv Wolfman; Morrison's Prometheus: Grant Morrison and Arnie Jorgensen Curt Calhoun: Blue Beetle #12; Morrison's Prometheus: New Year's Evil: Prometheus #1
Reaper 1987 Batman: Year Two
Silver Banshee 1987 John Byrne Action Comics #595
Ventriloquist 1988 Alan Grant, John Wagner and Norm Breyfogle Detective Comics #583
Major Force 1988 Cary Bates, Greg Weisman and Pat Broderick Captain Atom (3rd series) #12
KGBeast 1988 Jim Starlin and Jim Aparo Batman #417
Ratcatcher 1988 Alan Grant, John Wagner and Norm Breyfogle Detective Comics #585
Cold War 1988 Marvel Comics Presents #2
Deacon Blackfire 1988 The Cult
Blockbuster II 1989 Roger Stern and Tom Lyle Starman #9
Maxima 1989 Roger Stern and George Pérez Action Comics #645
Deadline 1989 Starman #15
Crossbones 1989 Mark Gruenwald and Kieron Dwyer Captain America #360
Mud Pack 1989 Detective Comics #604
Artemiz 1989 John Ostrander Suicide Squad #35
Anarky 1989 Alan Grant and Norm Breyfogle Detective Comics #608

[edit] 1990’s

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Crimesmith 1990 Marv Wolfman Batman #443
NKVDemon 1990 Marv Wolfman and Jim Aparo Batman #445
Hank Henshaw 1990 Dan Jurgens Adventures of Superman #466
Yuga Khan 1990 New Gods Vol.2, #17
Blaze and Satanus Blaze: 1990; Satanus: 1992 Blaze: Roger Stern and Bob McLeod; Satanus: Jerry Ordway and Tom Grummett Blaze: Action Comics #655; Satanus: Adventures of Superman #493
Lynx 1991 Chuck Dixon and Tom Lyle Robin Vol.1
Bloody Mary 1991 Hawk and Dove Vol.2 #21
Malice Vundabarr 1991 Hawk and Dove Vol.2 #21
Chessure 1991 Hawk and Dove Vol.2 #21
Speed Queen 1991 Karl Kesel and Barbara Kesel Hawk and Dove Vol.2 #21
King Snake 1991 Chuck Dixon and Tom Lyle Robin #2
Abattoir 1991 Detective Comics #625
Superia 1991 Mark Gruenwald and Rik Levins Captain America #390
Evil Ernie 1991 Brain Pulido and Steven Hughes Evil Ernie #1
Acolytes 1991 Chris Claremont and Jim Lee X-Men Vol.2 #1
Fel Andar 1992 John Ostrander and Graham Nolan Hawkworld v.2 #22
Amygdala 1992 Alan Grant and Norm Breyfogle Batman: Shadow of the Bat #3
Doomsday 1992 Dan Jurgens Superman: The Man of Steel #17
Omega Red 1992 Jim Lee and John Byrne X-Men (Vol. 2) #4
General 1992 Chuck Dixon Detective Comics #654
Zsasz 1992 Alan Grant Batman: Shadow of the Bat #1
Alkhema 1993 Roy Thomas, Dann Thomas, David Ross and Tim Dzon Avengers West Coast #90
Bane 1993 Chuck Dixon, Graham Nolan, and Doug Moench Batman: Vengeance of Bane #1
Harlequin 1993 Ron Marz and Jim Balent Green Lantern Corps Quarterly #5
Mace Blitzkrieg 1993 Team CGW Comics' Greatest World: Steel Harbor Week 1
Titan 1993 Team CGW Comics' Greatest World: Golden City Week 3
Trigger Twins 1993 Detective Comics #667
Warmaker 1993 Team CGW Comics' Greatest World: Golden City Week 1
Tally Man I 1993 Alan Grant Shadow of the Bat #19
Americop 1994 Captain America #428
Parallax 1994 Hal Jordan: John Broome and Gil Kane; Concept: Ron Marz and Darryl Banks; Creature: Geoff Johns and Ethan van Sciver Hal Jordan: Showcase #22; As Parallax: Green Lantern #50
Conduit 1994 Superman #0
Ignition II 1994 Team CGW Will To Power #4
Knockout 1994 Karl Kesel and Tom Grummett SuperboyVol.2 #1
Scavenger (Superboy) 1994 Karl Kesel and Tom Grummett Superboy #2
King Shark 1994 Karl Kesel Superboy #0
Lady Death 1994 Brian Pulido
Law 1994 Division 13 #1
Massacre 1994 Superman #92
Purgatori 1994 Brian Pulido and Steven Hughes Lady Death #3
Roxy Rocket 1994 Batman Adventures Annual #1
Lady Spellbinder 1995 Chuck Dixon, Staz Johnson, Scott Hanna Detective Comics #691
Neron 1995 Mark Waid and Howard Porter Underworld Unleashed #1
Savitar 1995 Flash v.2 #108
Cornelius Stirk 1996 Batman: Shadow of the Bat #46
Onslaught 1996 Mark Waid and Andy Kubert X-Men (Vol. 2) #54
Lock-Up 1996 Batman: The Animated Series: Lock-Up; Detective Comics #697
Grayven 1996 Ron Marz and Darryl Banks Green Lantern Vol.3 #74
Anomaly 1996 Adventures of Superman #539
Holiday 1996 Jeph Loeb and Tim Sale Batman: The Long Halloween
Alberto Falcone 1996 Jeph Loeb and Tim Sale Batman: The Long Halloween
Gearhead 1997 Detective Comics #712
Fatality 1997 Green Lantern #38
Cobalt Blue 1997 Mark Waid and Brian Augustyn Speed Force #1
Dominus 1998 Action Comics #747
Black Flash 1998 Mark Millar, Pop Mhan and Christ Ivy Flash #138
Solaris 1998 Grant Morrison DC One Million
David Cain 1999 Kelley Puckett and Damion Scott Batman #567
Inertia 1999 Todd Dezago and Mike Wieringo Impulse #50
Answer II 1999 Captain America Vol.3 #20
Gog 1999 Mark Waid The Kingdom
Harley Quinn 1999 Paul Dini and Bruce Timm Batman: Harley Quinn
Pharzoof 1999 Chuck Dixon Birds of Prey #6
Hangman 1999 Batman: Dark Victory

[edit] 2000 and beyond

Comic Book Villains

Character / Team Year Created Creator/s First Appearance
Kyle Abbot 2000 Greg Rucka Detective Comics #743
Able Crown 2000 Detective Comics #744
Agamemno 2000 Silver Age #1
Orca 2000 Larry Hama Batman #579
Zeiss 2000 Ed Brubaker and Scott McDaniel Batman #582
Mortalla 2000 Walt Simonson Orion #6
Queen of Fables 2000 Mark Waid and Gail Simone JLA #47
Nero 2001 Judd Winick, Darryl Banks and Mark Bright Green Lantern Vol. 3 #132
Black and White Bandit 2001 Dave Gibbons Batman: Gotham Knights #12
Blacksmith 2001 Geoff Johns and Ethan Van Sciver Iron Heights
Double Down 2001 Geoff Johns and Ethan Van Sciver Flash: Iron Heights
Girder 2001 Geoff Johns and Ethan Van Sciver Flash: Iron Heights
Murmur 2001 Geoff Johns and Ethan Van Sciver Flash: Iron Heights
Cicada 2001 Geoff Johns and Scott Kollins The Flash (2nd series) #171
Onimar Synn 2001 David S. Goyer and Geoff Johns JSA #23
Tar Pit 2001 Geoff Johns and Scott Kollins Flash v.2 #174
Monsieur Stigmonus 2001 J.M. DeMatteis and Ryan Sook The Spectre v4 #6
Manchester Black 2001 Joe Kelly and Doug Mahnke Action Comics #775
Mongal 2001 Superman #170
Imperiex 2001 Our Worlds at War
Zoom 2001 Geoff Johns and Scott Kolins The Flash: Secret Files and Origins #3
Peek-a-Boo 2002 Geoff Johns and Scott Kolins Flash V.2, #180
Scorch 2002 JLA #61
Mortician 2002 Devin Grayson and Roger Robinson Batman: Gotham Knights #28
Hush 2002 Jeph Loeb and Jim Lee Batman #609
Al-Tariq 2003 New Deal
Great White 2003 Dan Slott and Ryan Sook Arkham Asylum: Living Hell #1
Equus 2004 Brian Azzarello and Jim Lee Superman #206
Owen Mercer 2004 Brad Meltzer and Rags Morales Identity Crisis #3
Preus 2004 Joe Kelly and Talent Caldwell Superman 2nd series #202
Rainbow Raiders 2005 Geoff Johns and Howard Porter Flash v.2 #217
Batzarro 2005 Jeph Loeb Superman/Batman #20
Parademon 2005 Gail Simone and Dale Eaglesham Villains United #1
Ultimate Frightful Four (aka Zombie Fantastic Four) 2005 Mark Millar and Greg Land Ultimate Fantastic Four #21
Marvel Zombies 2005 Mark Millar and Greg Land, Robert Kirkman and Sean Phillips Ultimate Fantastic Four #22
Nora Fries 2006 Paul Dini As Nora: Batman: The Animated Series: Heart of Ice; As Lazara: Batgirl #70
Livewire 2006 Evan Dorkin, Sarah Dyer and Bruce Timm First Appearance: Superman: The Animated Series: Livewire; First Comic Appearance: Action Comics #835
Tally Man II 2006 Detective Comics #819
Facade 2006 Paul Dini Detective Comics #821

[edit] Sources

[edit] Books

  • Daniels, Les. The Golden Age of DC Comics: 365 Days. New York: H.N. Abrams, 2004.

[edit] Websites

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