Supai, Arizona

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Supai (Havasupai: Havasuuw) is a town in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. As of the 1990 census, the town had a total population of 423. The town is the capital of the Havasupai Indian Reservation. Supai is currently the only town in the United States where mail is still carried out by mules. It is also the most remote town in the lower 48 states, and the only way to get to it is to hike, ride a mule, or take a helicopter. Supai is 8 miles (13 km) from the nearest road. There are no cars in the town.

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[edit] Geography

Location of Supai, Arizona
Havasu Falls, located 2 miles further into the canyon from Supai
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Havasu Falls, located 2 miles further into the canyon from Supai

Being located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon, the town is only accessible by foot, burro, or horse, or by helicopter. Mail and package delivery to the town is thus delayed; delivery time for mail from Bullhead City, Arizona via the United States Postal Service is at least a week because it is carried out by mule (D. Varty, personal communication, 2004).[1]

Supai is located at 36°13′27″N, 112°41′38″W (36.224139, -112.693957)GR1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.5 km² (1.7 mi²). 4.5 km² (1.7 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water. The town is located 6,591 feet (2,009 m) above sea level.

[edit] Demographics

As of the census of 1990, there were 423 people, 104 households, and 88 families residing in Supai. The population density was 94.0/km² (248.8/mi²). There were 136 housing units at an average density of 30.2/km² (80.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 94.56% Native American, 4.96% White, and 0.47% Asian. 0.95% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 104 households out of which 60.6% were married couples living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.4% were non-families. 10.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 1.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.07.

In the town the population was spread out with 39.4% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 33.6% from 25 to 44, 12.5% from 45 to 64, and 5.7% who are 65 years of age or older. For every 100 males there are 98.6 females. For every 100 males age 18 and over, there are 87.4 females.

[edit] Access

Supai can be reached by hiking 8 miles (13 km), descending 3,000 vertical feet (900 meters) from Hualapai Hilltop through the Hualapai Canyon. Hualapai Hilltop is located about 70 miles (110 km) from the town of Peach Springs, Arizona, along paved BIA road 18. Grand Canyon Helicopters offers daily flights from Hualapai Hilltop on a first-come, first-served basis for a price of US$85 one-way. Arrangements can also be made through the Havasupai Tribe for horse transportation.

[edit] Services

Supai has one small, air-conditioned lodge (Havasupai Lodge), a convenience store, and one café serving fast food meals.

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