Subcostal nerve

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Nerve: Subcostal nerve
Cutaneous distribution of thoracic nerves.
Latin n. subcostalis
Gray's subject #211 948
Dorlands/Elsevier n_05/12566776

The anterior division of the twelfth thoracic nerve (subcostal nerve) is larger than the others; it runs along the lower border of the twelfth rib, often gives a communicating branch to the first lumbar nerve, and passes under the lateral lumbocostal arch.

It then runs in front of the Quadratus lumborum, perforates the Transversus, and passes forward between it and the Obliquus internus to be distributed in the same manner as the lower intercostal nerves.

It communicates with the iliohypogastric nerve of the lumbar plexus, and gives a branch to the Pyramidalis. It also gives off a lateral cutaneous branch that supplies sensory innervation to the skin over the hip.

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This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.

Spinal nerves

ventral root - dorsal root - dorsal root ganglion - cauda equina - gray ramus communicans - white ramus communicans

suboccipital

posterior divisions: cervical (greater occipital, third occipital) - thoracic - lumbar - sacral - coccygeal

anterior divisions: cervical plexus - brachial plexus - thoracic nerves: (intercostal - intercostobrachial - subcostal) - lumbosacral plexus