States of Venezuela
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Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela |
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Venezuela is divided into 23 states (estados), 1 Capital District (Distrito Capital) and the Federal Dependencies (Dependencias Federales de Ultramar) that consist of a large number of Venezuelan islands.
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[edit] Historical States
Prior to the Federal War (1859–1863), Venezuela was divided into provinces rather than states. The victorious forces were supposed to grant more autonomy to the individual states, but this was not implemented.
From 1863 to the early 1900s there were numerous territorial changes, including the merger and splitting of states, but from then until the late 1990s the states were left unchanged. However, recent years have seen the creation of three new states: Delta Amacuro, Amazonas, and Vargas (in that order).
[edit] States
Flag | Coat of Arms | States | Capital city | Population (2006 est.) | Area | Region | Location |
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Image:Amazonasbandera.gif | Amazonas | Puerto Ayacucho | 138,408 | 180,145 km² | Guayana | ||
Image:Escudoanzoa.GIF | Anzoátegui | Barcelona | 1,453,274 | 43,300 km² | Nor - Oriental | ||
align=left | Apure | San Fernando de Apure | 462,913 | 76,500 km² | Llanos | ||
align=left | Aragua | Maracay | 1,641,334 | 7,014 km² | Central | ||
Barinas | Barinas | 740,440 | 35,200 km² | Andean | |||
Image:Escudobolivar.gif | Bolívar | Ciudad Bolívar | 1,505,448 | 238,000 km² | Guayana | ||
Carabobo | Valencia | 2,191,483 | 4,650 km² | Central | |||
align=left | Cojedes | San Carlos | 294,252 | 14,800 km² | Central | ||
Delta Amacuro | Tucupita | 149,130 | 40,200 km² | Guayana | |||
Falcón | Coro | 885,374 | 24,800 km² | Central - Occidental | |||
Guárico | San Juan De Los Morros | 730,922 | 64,986 km² | Llanos | |||
align=left | Lara | Barquisimeto | 1,766,030 | 19,800 km² | Central - Occidental | ||
Mérida | Mérida | 827,735 | 11,300 km² | Andean | |||
align=left | Miranda | Los Teques | 2,812,317 | 7,950 km² | Capital | ||
Image:Banderamonagas.gif | Monagas | Maturín | 837,379 | 28,930 km² | Nor - Oriental | ||
Nueva Esparta | La Asunción | 429,946 | 1,150 km² | Insular | |||
Image:Escudoportuguesa.gif | Portuguesa | Guanare | 856,499 | 15,200 km² | Central - Occidental | ||
Sucre | Cumaná | 902,703 | 11,800 km² | Nor - Oriental | |||
Táchira | San Cristóbal | 1,155,864 | 11,100 km² | South - Occidental | |||
Trujillo | Trujillo | 698,264 | 7,400 km² | Andean | |||
Vargas | La Güaira | 330,578 | 1,496 km² | Capital | |||
Yaracuy | San Felipe | 585,673 | 7,100 km² | Central - Occidental | |||
Zulia | Maracaibo | 3,553,354 | 63,100 km² | Zulian |
[edit] Special status areas
Area | Capital city | Population (2005 est.) | Area |
---|---|---|---|
Capital District | Caracas | 2,284,921 | 433 km² |
Federal Dependencies | (none) | 2,245 | 342 km² |
[edit] Municipal organization
Venezuelan states are subdivided into "municipalities" (Spanish municipios), which may correspond to either or both of county and city in English-speaking countries. Municipios are the fundamental unit of local government in Venezuela.
[edit] External links
Political Divisions of Venezuela | ||||||||
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