Statement on the Co-operative Identity

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Rochdale Principles

Voluntary and open membership
Democratic member control
Member economic participation
Autonomy and independence
Education, training, and information
Cooperation among cooperatives
Concern for community
Political and Economic Theories

Cooperative federalism
Cooperative individualism
Owenism
Third way
Socialism
Socially responsible investing
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Key Theorists

Robert Owen
William King
The Rochdale Pioneers
G.D.H. Cole
Charles Gide
Beatrice Webb
Friedrich Raiffeisen
David Griffiths
Organizations

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International Co-operative Alliance
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The Statement on the Co-operative Identity [1] defines and guides co-operatives worldwide. It contains the definition of a co-operative, the values of co-operatives, and the currently accepted Principles of Co-operation. It was adopted by the International Co-operative Alliance, an international co-operative union, in 1995.

According to this statement, a Co-operatives is defined as "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly-owned and democratically-controlled enterprise."[1] They "are based on the values of self-help, self-responsibility, democracy, equality, equity and solidarity. In the tradition of their founders, co-operative members believe in the ethical values of honesty, openness, social responsibility and caring for others."[2]

Contents

[edit] ICA revision of the Rochdale Principles (1995)

The Statement lists the current version of the Rochdale Principles as follows:

[edit] 1: Voluntary and open membership

Main article: Voluntary and open membership (cooperatives)

"Co-operatives are voluntary organisations, open to all persons able to use their services and willing to accept the responsibilities of membership, without gender, social, racial, political or religious discrimination."[3]

[edit] 2: Democratic member control

Main article: Democratic member control (cooperatives)

"Co-operatives are democratic organisations controlled by their members, who actively participate in setting their policies and making decisions. Men and women serving as elected representatives are accountable to the membership. In primary co-operatives members have equal voting rights (one member, one vote) and co-operatives at other levels are also organised in a democratic manner."[4]

[edit] 3: Member economic participation

Main article: Member economic participation (cooperatives)

"Members contribute equitably to, and democratically control, the capital of their co-operative. At least part of that capital is usually the common property of the co-operative. Members usually receive limited compensation, if any, on capital subscribed as a condition of membership. Members allocate surpluses for any or all of the following purposes: developing their co-operative, possibly by setting up reserves, part of which at least would be indivisible; benefiting members in proportion to their transactions with the co-operative; and supporting other activities approved by the membership."[5]

[edit] 4: Autonomy and independence

Main article: Autonomy and independence (cooperatives)

"Co-operatives are autonomous, self-help organisations controlled by their members. If they enter to agreements with other organisations, including governments, or raise capital from external sources, they do so on terms that ensure democratic control by their members and maintain their co-operative autonomy."[6]

[edit] 5: Education, training, and information

Main article: Education, training, and information (cooperatives)

"Co-operatives provide education and training for their members, elected representatives, managers, and employees so they can contribute effectively to the development of their co-operatives. They inform the general public - particularly young people and opinion leaders - about the nature and benefits of co-operation."[7]

[edit] 6: Cooperation among cooperatives

Main article: Cooperation among cooperatives

"Co-operatives serve their members most effectively and strengthen the co-operative movement by working together through local, national, regional and international structures."[8]

[edit] 7: Concern for community

Main article: Concern for community (cooperatives)

"Co-operatives work for the sustainable development of their communities through policies approved by their members."[9]

[edit] References

  1. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  2. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  3. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  4. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  5. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  6. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  7. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  8. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html
  9. ^ http://www.ica.coop/coop/principles.html

[edit] External links

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org../../../s/t/a/Statement_on_the_Co-operative_Identity_af84.html"