Star Alliance

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Star Alliance
Official Launch Date May 14, 1997
Members Full 18
Non-Voting 3
Pending 3
Destinations Served Airports 842
Countries 152
Annual Passengers (M) 425
Fleet Size 2800
Management Jaan Albrecht (CEO)
Website staralliance.com

The Star Alliance, launched on May 14, 1997, is the largest and most awarded airline alliance in the world, with the following points of cooperation among its partner airlines:

  • Frequent flyer program integration allows airline miles to be earned and redeemed on all members of the Alliance at the same level
  • Premium customers of the alliance have access to all members' airport lounges.
  • Flight schedules are coordinated to permit almost seamless travel which may include several different carriers within the alliance, on a single ticket
  • Special fares for round-the-world and similar travel on alliance members offer discounts over booking individual itineraries
  • Customer service processes are harmonized in an effort to promote a consistent experience
  • Cooperation in development of a common information technology platform

This tight cooperation led to suspicions of anti-competitive behavior, and the alliance was investigated by the European Union as a virtual merger of its members. Indeed, some speculated that if government regulations were relaxed, the members would merge into a single corporation, although no evidence has yet materialized. Previous to Star Alliance, Northwest Airlines and KLM were operating together as the forerunners of the modern airline alliance system since 1993 - although there had been even earlier pairings and groupings of airlines for decades on a less formal level. The creation of the Star Alliance was a milestone in airline history due to its size and sparked the formation of rivals, notably SkyTeam and Oneworld.

Star Alliance now runs 16930 daily flights to 842 airports in 152 countries with South African Airways and Swiss International Air Lines having joined at the beginning of April 2006. The figure also includes the new US Airways, which reached a merger deal with America West in May 2005. Its market share is 28%, including US Airways-America West Airlines, based on the RPK (revenue passenger kilometers).

The alliance developed the "regional" concept in 2004, which helps the alliance to penetrate individual markets through regional carriers, which requires sponsorship from existing members.

Star Alliance was voted best airline alliance in the 2005 World Airline Awards for the second time in three years.

Contents

[edit] Membership History

All Nippon Airways aircraft with Star Alliance livery seen in 2006
Enlarge
All Nippon Airways aircraft with Star Alliance livery seen in 2006

[edit] Members

South African Airways aircraft with Star Alliance livery, seen in 2006
Enlarge
South African Airways aircraft with Star Alliance livery, seen in 2006

Starting in 2004, Star Alliance has divided its member airlines into full members and regional members, who must be sponsored by a full member.

[edit] Full members

Note+: Indicates founding members of the Star Alliance.

[edit] Regional members

[edit] Former members

[edit] Future members


[edit] Potential members

  • Egypt Egypt Air - according to the homepage of the Arab Air Carriers Organization AACO the airline is in early talks with Lufthansa in order to promote their application. 'Egypt Air aims to become a member within the next 24 months'.(8-MAR-06). [24]
  • India Air India is set to join the Star Alliance as well. A formal announcement on joining the Star Alliance is expected to be made in December 2006. [25]

[edit] News:

  • On November 15, 2006, US Airways, a member of Star Alliance, offered to acquire Delta. If Delta were to accept the bid, it is unclear which alliance (Star or SkyTeam) the merged airline would remain in. [26]
  • On November 6, 2006, TAP Portugal, a member of Star Alliance, signed a contract with Espírito Santo International for the acquisition of 99.81 percent of the regional airline Portugália. If Portugália will join Star Alliance as a regional member or will be merged in to TAP is unclear. [27]

[edit] Premium Status

Mexicana aircraft with Star Alliance livery seen in 2003. No longer a member, left alliance in 2004.
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Mexicana aircraft with Star Alliance livery seen in 2003. No longer a member, left alliance in 2004.

Star Alliance has two premium levels, Silver and Gold, based on a customer's tier status in a member carrier's frequent flyer program. Each of the member and regional airlines recognizes Star Silver/Gold status, with a few exceptions (mainly pertaining to airport lounge access). The statuses have no specific requirements of their own; membership is based solely on the frequent flyer programs of individual member airlines.

[edit] Star Alliance Silver

Star Alliance Silver status is awarded to customers who have reached a premium level of a member carrier's frequent flyer program.

Benefits of Star Alliance Silver membership:

  • Priority Reservations Waitlisting
  • Priority Airport Standby

Some carriers also offer the following to Silver members:

  • Priority Boarding
  • Priority Airport Check In
  • Priority Baggage Handling
  • Preferred Seating
  • Additional Checked Luggage Allowance
  • Airport Lounge Access

Membership tiers granting Star Alliance Silver:

[edit] Star Alliance Gold

Star Alliance Gold status is awarded to customers who have reached a high level of a member airline's frequent flyer program.

Star Gold logo

Benefits of Star Alliance Gold membership:

  • Priority Reservations Waitlisting
  • Priority Airport Standby
  • Priority Boarding
  • Priority Airport Check In
  • Priority Baggage Handling
  • Additional Checked Luggage Allowance
  • Airport Lounge Access (Gold members of United States airlines only receive lounge access when traveling internationally)

Some airlines also offer the following to Gold members:

  • Preferred Seating (Exit seat or even on a special section on the plane on some carriers which provide more leg room)
  • Guaranteed Seating on Fully Booked Flight (Subject to the Booking Class Code and notice period)
  • Complimentary Upgrade (In the form of voucher/certificate or automatic upgrade upon check in)

Membership tiers granting Star Alliance Gold:

Currently the lowest qualification criteria for a Star Alliance Gold status is 35,000 status miles earned during calendar year with Air Canada's Aeroplan program awarding a status valid for one year from March of the next year.

Alternatively 50,000 qualification miles during a calendar year in Thai Airways Royal Orchid Plus program awards a status with two years of validity.

[edit] Destinations

[edit] External links

[edit] See Also


v  d  e
  Members of the Star Alliance
Air CanadaAir New ZealandANAAsiana AirlinesAustrian Airlinesbmi
LOT Polish AirlinesLufthansaScandinavian AirlinesSingapore AirlinesSouth African Airways
SpanairSwissTAP PortugalThai AirwaysUnited AirlinesUS AirwaysVarig

Regional members: Adria AirwaysBlue1Croatia Airlines
Future members: Air ChinaShanghai AirlinesTurkish Airlines
Former members: Ansett AustraliaMexicana