Staphylococcus haemolyticus

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iStaphylococcus haemolyticus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Bacilli
Order: Bacillales
Family: Staphylococcaceae
Genus: Staphylococcus
Species: S. haemolyticus
Binomial name
Staphylococcus haemolyticus
Schleifer & Kloos 1975

Staphylococcus haemolyticus is a species of bacterium belonging to the genus Staphylococcus. It is a Gram positive coccus, coagulase negative, and catalase positive. Frequently found as a commensal organism on the skin of humans and animals, S. haemolyticus occurs infrequently as a cause of soft-tissue infections, usually in immunocompromised patients.[1]

S. haemolyticus is resistant to multiple antimicrobial agents.[2] Resistance to vancomycin has been recorded, and this is a cause for concern because such resistance could be acquired by other, more pathogenic staphylococci.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Rolston KVI, Bodey GP. (2003). Infections in Patients with Cancer. In: Cancer Medicine (Kufe DW et al, eds.), 6th ed., BC Decker. (via NCBI Bookshelf) ISBN 0-9631172-1-1.
  2. ^ Froggatt JW, Johnston JL, Galetto DW, Archer GL (1989). "Antimicrobial resistance in nosocomial isolates of Staphylococcus haemolyticus". Antimicrob Agents Chemother 33 (4): 460-6. PubMed fulltext.
  3. ^ Gemmell CG (2004). "Glycopeptide resistance in Staphylococcus aureus: is it a real threat?". J Infect Chemother 10 (2): 69-75. PubMed.