Stapelia

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iCarrion Flowers
Stapelia gigantea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Tribe: Stapeliae
Genus: Stapelia
Species

hirsuta

The genus Stapelia consists of around 40 species of low growing, spineless, stem succulent plants, predominantly from South Africa. The flowers in some species, notably Stapelia gigantea can reach 30 cm (12 inches) in diameter and in all species are hairy to varying degrees and generate the odour of rotten flesh. This attracts pollinating flies, metallic blue, green, or bronze blow flies of the dipteran family Calliphoridae. The colour of the flowers has been claimed to resemble that of rotting meat. Members of the Stapelia genus are nicknamed "carrion flowers."

They are commonly cultivated as pot- or rockery plants in warmer countries.

[edit] Species

 Stapelia lepida with fly
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Stapelia lepida with fly
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