Spotted Harrier
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
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Circus assimilis Jardine & Selby, 1828 |
The Spotted Harrier, Circus assimilis, also known as the Smoke Hawk, is a large bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. Its wing length ranges between 375-470 mm, with females being larger.
Contents |
[edit] Identification
Similar to Swamp Harrier, distinguished by grey upperparts, chestnut facial disc and dark rump..
[edit] Range
The Spotted Harrier inhabits Sulawesi, the Lesser Sunda Islands and is sparsely distributed throughout mainland Australia.
[edit] Habitat
Open country, especially arid and semiarid regions.
[edit] Food
Ground birds, rabbits, rodents and lizards.
[edit] Nesting
This species usually nests in trees, building a platform of twigs lined with green leaves for the clutch of 2-4 eggs. The incubation period is about 33 days, with chicks fledging about 37 days after hatching.
[edit] References
- BirdLife International. (2006). Species factsheet: Circus assimilis. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 4/12/2006
- Marchant, S.; & Higgins, P.J. (Eds). Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds. Vol,2: Raptors to Lapwings. Oxford University Press: Melbourne. ISBN 0-19-553069-1