Spencer Street, Melbourne

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Southern Cross Station, formerly Spencer Street Station, during redevelopment
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Southern Cross Station, formerly Spencer Street Station, during redevelopment

Spencer Street is a major street in the central business district of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is named for John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer, Chancellor of the Exchequer under Lord Melbourne, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

Running roughly from north to south, Spencer Street forms the western edge of the Hoddle Grid. To the south Spencer Street becomes Clarendon Street, and to the north, Dynon Road.

The street was once considered an unfashionable and unnattractive end of town, but with the construction of Melbourne Docklands and Southern Cross Station and demolition of some eyesores, such as the power station, the area is becoming more sought after for residents and construction of several high rise apartment buildings began in the late 1990s.

Important buildings on Spencer Street include Southern Cross Station (formerly Spencer Street Station), the former Mail Exchange, Grand Hotel (former Victorian Railways administration offices), the former Sir Charles Hotham Hotel and the HM Melbourne Assessment Prison. For many years, Spencer Street was also the location of Melbourne's General Post Office.

The street is also home to a large 1930s power station and giant smokestack which sat abandoned for decades. The power station was asbestos ridden and in 2006, a demolition of the facility began.

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