Spart
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Spart or Spart Action is a political/cultural group/movement born somewhere in 2001. Its roots lie in the avant-garde tradition, although what distinguishes it from other similar practices is an understanding of the avant-garde as a genre, rather than heritage. The significance of Spart lies in its understanding of politics, which sets it apart from all other forms of late 20th/early 21st century art activism. Spart does not create spectacular public actions that demonstrate to people the problems of society, because Spart believes most people within society already understand its problems. Instead, Spart works directly configuring social relationships in everyday life dealing with politics as an embodied state of being.
[edit] History
Spart is known to have been conceptualised in 2001 by Justin McKeown, although the 1st public ‘spartworks’ were not presented until 2002. Early ‘spartworks’ included public actions such as ‘Drinking Blindfolded in Oxford (I shit you not)’, ‘Drinking Blindfolded in Zagreb (I shit you not)’ and ‘Pogo Manifesto’. In November 2004, the 1st International Spart Insurgence was held in Sofia, Bulgaria. Participants included: Justin McKeown (Northern Ireland), Vassya Vassileva (Bulgaria) and Friedrich Nichtmargen (Akademgorod, Siberia). The event opened with the inaugural 'Summit on the Summit' when on the morning of 4th November Spartists congregated on Cherni Vrah Peak, the mountain over looking Sofia, to create and participate in Spartist events. The event then continued for another week with various public and private events. Other spart events have taken place throughout Europe since.
[edit] Terminology
The word Spart was coined by Justin McKeown in 2001. It was originally used to refer to a hybrid of sport and art in which the pathology of sport would be combined with the creativity of art in a bid to create a pastime which was as monsterously violent as the contemporary urban city. Rigid adherence to this definition very quickly became obsolete as Spartist ideology progressed. What has remained from the original theory of Spart, as described in the 1st ‘Spart Manifesto’, is the Spart life dichotomy: SPART = the politicisation of leisure time LIFE = My most profound leisure activity Spart is normally written as SPART.
