Sondre Norheim

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Sondre Norheim (June 10, 1825–March 9, 1897) was the pioneer of modern skiing. Born and raised in Morgedal the municipality of Kviteseid in Telemark, he took to downhill skiing as a recreational activity, rising to local fame for his skills. He made important innovations in skiing technology by designing new like bindings and shorter skis with curved sides to facilitate turns. In 1868 he won the first national skiing competition in Christiania, beating his younger competitors by a large margin. His reputation grew, and eventually made Norwegian words like ski and slalom known worldwide. Sondre Norheim is also known to be the father of Telemark skiing.

In 1884, Sondre followed in the footsteps of many of his neighbors in Morgedal and emigrated to the United States with most of his family. After having first settled in Minnesota, they moved to North Dakota, near Villard. He continued to ski when he could, though the climate and flat topography of the Dakota prairie offered few opportunities. It was said he always hada pair of skis placed outside his door.

Sondre grew more religious with his age and helped build a Lutheran church in Villard. He died in 1897 and was buried in Denbigh, North Dakota. His grave was unmarked until recently, but a memorial stone now marks its spot.

Sondre contributed to a new and different way of using the skis. This is why he has been called the Father of Modern Skiing. “Modern” is referring to the use of skis as a recreation activity and in sports.