Sodium hexafluoroaluminate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sodium hexafluoroaluminate
Image:Sodium hexafluoroaluminate.jpg
General
Other names sodium fluoaluminate
sodium alumminofluoaluminate
Cyrolite
Kyrolite
Molecular formula Na3AlF6
Molar mass 209.941262 g/mol
Appearance white powder
CAS number [13775-53-6]
Properties
Density and phase 2.9 g/cm3, solid
Solubility in water insoluble
Melting point 1000°C
Boiling point decomposes
Evaporation rate 0
Vapor pressure essentially 0
Hazards
EU classification not listed
NFPA 704
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox disclaimer and references

Sodium hexafluoroaluminate (Na3AlF6) is a chemical compound. It is a stable compound although will decompose when reacted with Aluminium Oxide (Al2O3), or Sodium Oxide (Na2O)

Conditions/substances to avoid are: thermal decomposition and strong acids.

[edit] Applications

This compound is used in the production of insecticides, in the glass and enamel industries, as well as being a solvent for bauxite in the electrolysis of Aluminium.

[edit] Safety Notes

Acute effects - If ingested, this compound may cause vomiting, cramps, nausea and diahhrea. Larger doses may affect the respiratory system, the bladder, the kidneys and the heart. Upon contact with the skin, this chemical may cause irritation and, in more severe cases, skin rashes. Contact with the eyes or inhaling the substance will also cause some irritation.

Also, long-term exposure to any Aluminium/Aluminum compound has been linked with senility and Alzheimer's disease.

[edit] External links

Chemical Land 21

ESPI Metals