Slovenian tolar
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ISO 4217 Code | SIT |
User(s) | Slovenia |
Inflation | 0.8% |
Source | Bank of Slovenia, 2005 |
Method | Core CPI |
ERM | |
Since | 28 June 2004 |
Fixed rate since | 1 January 2007 |
Replaced by €, non cash | 1 January 2007 |
Replaced by €, cash | 1 January 2007 |
€ = | 239.640 tolarjev |
Band | 15% |
Subunit | |
1/100 | stotin |
Plural | The language(s) of this currency is of the Slavic languages. There is more than one way to construct plural forms. See article. |
Coins | 10, 20, 50 stotinov, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 tolarjev |
Banknotes | 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000 tolarjev |
Central bank | Bank of Slovenia |
Website | www.bsi.si |
The tolar is the currency of Slovenia. It is divided into 100 stotinov. The ISO 4217 currency code for the Slovenian tolar is SIT. The name tolar comes from Thaler, and is cognate with dollar.
Contents |
[edit] History
The tolar was introduced on 8 October 1991. It replaced the 1990 version of Yugoslav dinar at par. On 28 June 2004 the tolar was pegged against the euro in the ERM II [1], the EU's exchange rate mechanism. The first banknotes were provisional payment notes issued on 8 October 1991 and had a bee on the obverse and Triglav, the tallest mountain in Slovenia, on the reverse, these notes ceased to be issued when the current banknotes were released in 1992. All recalled banknotes can be exchanged at the central bank for current issue.
[edit] Future
On January 1, 2007, the tolar is to be replaced with the euro; Slovenia will issue its own euro coins, like all other nations in the Eurozone.
The timescales for conversion from the tolar to the euro will operate differently from the first wave of EMU. The permanent EUR/SIT conversion rate was finalised on July 11, 2006 at 239.640 SIT per EUR. During the first wave of EMU, this period was only a day (the conversion rates were fixed on 31 December 1998 and EUR non-cash payments were possible from 1 January 1999). Also unlike the first wave of EMU which had a three year transition period (1999-2001), there will be no transition period when non-cash payments can be made in both SIT and EUR. SIT will continue to be used for all transactions (cash and non-cash) until 31 December 2006 and EUR must be used for all payments (cash and non-cash) from 1 January 2007. However, as with the first wave of EMU, cash payments in SIT may continue until 14 January 2007, but change must be given in EUR.
[edit] Coins
The following coins are minted. Typical animals are represented on the reverse side.
The Only Series [2] | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Value | € equiv. | Technical parameters | Description | Date of | ||||||
Diameter | Thickness | Mass | Composition | Edge | Obverse | Reverse | first minting | issue | |||
10 stotinov | 0.04 cent | 16 mm | 1.3 mm | 0.55 g | 98% aluminium 2% magnesium |
Plain | Value, state title, year of minting | Olm, "PROTEUS ANGUINUS" | 29 April 1993 | ||
20 stotinov | 0.08 cent | 18 mm | 1.3 mm | 0.7 g | Long-eared owl, "ASIO OTUS" | ||||||
50 stotinov | 0.21 cent | 20 mm | 1.3 mm | 0.85 g | Western honey bee, "APIS MELLIFERA" | 4 January 1993 | |||||
1 tolar | 0.42 cent | 22 mm | 1.7 mm | 4.5 g | 78% copper 20% zinc 2% nickel |
Milled | Value, state title, year of minting | Brown trout, "SALMO TRUTTA FARIO" | 4 January 1993 | ||
2 tolarja | 0.83 cent | 24 mm | 1.7 mm | 5.4 g | Barn Swallow, "HIRUNDO RUSTICA" | ||||||
5 tolarjev | 2.09 cent | 26 mm | 1.7 mm | 6.4 g | Alpine Ibex, "CAPRA IBEX" | ||||||
[3] | 10 tolarjev | 4.17 cent | 22 mm | 2 mm | 5.75 g | Cupronickel 75% copper 25% nickel |
Milled | Value, state title, year of minting | Horse, "EQUUS" | 19 April 2000 | |
[4] | 20 tolarjev | 8.35 cent | 24 mm | 2 mm | 6.85 g | Waved-edge milled | White Stork, "CICONIA CICONIA" | 7 July 2003 | |||
[5] | 50 tolarjev | 20.86 cent | 26 mm | 2 mm | 8 g | Alternating plain/ milled | Bull, "TAURUS TAURUS" | ||||
These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre, a standard for world coins. For table standards, see the coin specification table. |
[edit] Banknotes
The following banknotes are printed. All of them feature important Slovenians.
1992 Series [6] | ||||||||
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Image | Value | € equiv. | Dimensions | Main Colour | Description | Date of | ||
Obverse | Reverse | first printing | issue | |||||
[7] | 10 tolarjev | 0.04 | 120 × 60 mm | Multicolour | Primož Trubar, the first page of Trubar's Abecedarium | The Ursuline Church in Ljubljana, motif from the New Testament | 15 January 1992 | 27 November 1992 |
[8] | 20 tolarjev | 0.08 | 126 × 63 mm | Janez Vajkard Valvasor | Two angels from Valvasor's book The Glory of the Duchy of Carniola, segments of the map of Slovenia | 28 December 1992 | ||
[9] | 50 tolarjev | 0.21 | 132 × 66 mm | Jurij Vega, drawing from Vega's "Treatise on the Sphere" | The Solar System, Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts | 19 March 1993 | ||
[10] | 100 tolarjev | 0.42 | 138 × 69 mm | Rihard Jakopič | Detail from Jakopic's painting "The Sun", plan of the former Jakopic Pavilion | 30 September 1992 | ||
[11] | 200 tolarjev | 0.83 | 144 × 72 mm | Jacobus Gallus, motif of an organ from the 17th century | Slovene Philharmonic Hall | 22 February 1993 | ||
[12] | 500 tolarjev | 2.09 | 150 × 75 mm | Jože Plečnik | National and University Library of Slovenia | 30 September 1992 | ||
[13] | 1000 tolarjev | 4.17 | 156 × 78 mm | France Prešeren, Preseren's signature | Text from the Zdravljica | |||
[14] | 5000 tolarjev | 20.86 | Ivana Kobilca | National Gallery in Ljubljana, Robba Fountain | 1 June 1993 | 13 December 1993 | ||
[15] | 10 000 tolarjev | 41.73 | Ivan Cankar, stage plan of the former Theatre of Ljubljana | Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum), Cankar's handwriting | 28 June 1994 | 15 March 1995 | ||
For table standards, see the banknote specification table. |
[edit] Historical exchange rates
Lower number indicates the tolar has a higher value.
- SIT per EUR – 233.0 (April 2006); 239.5 (June 2005); 235.7 (November 2003); 227.3 (June 2002). From 1 January 2007 the rate will irrevocably be 239.640 and has been finalised by the EC.
- SIT per USD – 193.0 (April 2006); 198.0 (June 2005); 201.3 (November 2003); 195.06 (January 2000); 181.77 (1999); 166.13 (1998); 159.69 (1997); 135.36 (1996); 118.52 (1995).
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[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Current exchange rate, Bank of Slovenia
- Banknotes and coins, Bank of Slovenia
- Background information
Preceded by: Yugoslav 1990 dinar Reason: independence (on June 25, 1991) Ratio: at par |
Currency of Slovenia October 8, 1991 – December 31, 2006 |
Succeeded by: euro Reason: joining a monetary union Ratio: 1 euro = 239.64 tolarjev |
Pre-euro and other EU currencies | |||||||||
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