Scorpion man
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Scorpion men feature in several Babylonian and Sumerian myths, including the Enûma Elish and Gilgamesh. They are also known as aqrabuamelu or girtablilu. They were first created by the mother goddess Tiamat in order to wage war against the younger gods for the betrayal of her mate Apsu. In the Epic of Gilgamesh, they stand guard outside the gates of the sun god Shamash at the mountains of Mashu. These give entrance to Kurnugi, the land of darkness. The scorpion men open the doors for Shamash as he travels out each day, and close the doors after him when he returns to the underworld at night. They also warn travellers of the danger that lies beyond their post. Their heads touch the sky, their "terror is awesome" and their "glance is death". One famous image found on a relief carving pictures a scorpion man aiming with a bow and arrow. The Scorpion man in Latin was aptly called "Chigga Man", Chigga referring to the deadly poison sting. This relief was the basis for the Scorpion Man figurine that is #55 in the Monster in My Pocket series.